Mineral Name RRUFF Chemistry (plain) IMA Chemistry (plain) Chemistry Elements IMA Number RRUFF IDs Country of Type Locality Year First Published IMA Status Structural Groupname Fleischers Groupname Status Notes Crystal Systems Oldest Known Age (Ma) FIELD15 FIELD16 FIELD17 FIELD18 FIELD19 FIELD20 FIELD21 FIELD22 FIELD23 FIELD24 FIELD25 FIELD26 FIELD27 FIELD28 FIELD29 FIELD30 FIELD31 FIELD32 FIELD33 FIELD34 FIELD35 FIELD36 FIELD37 FIELD38 FIELD39 FIELD40 FIELD41 FIELD42 FIELD43 FIELD44 FIELD45 FIELD46 FIELD47 FIELD48 FIELD49 FIELD50 FIELD51 FIELD52 FIELD53 FIELD54 FIELD55 FIELD56 FIELD57 FIELD58 FIELD59
Abellaite NaPb2+2(CO3)2(OH) NaPb2(CO3)2(OH) Na Pb C O H IMA2014-111 Spain 2014 Approved     Ibáñez-Insa J Elvira J J Llovet X Pérez-Cano J Oriols N Busquets-Masó M Hernández S (2017) Abellaite NaPb_2_(CO_3_)_2_(OH) a new supergene mineral from the Eureka mine Lleida province Catalonia Spain. European Journal of Mineralogy 29 915-922 hexagonal 370
Abelsonite Ni2+C31H32N4 NiC31H32N4 Ni C H N IMA1975-013 R070007 USA 1975 Approved     Milton C Dwornik E J Estep-Barnes P A Finkelman R B Pabst A Palmer S (1978) Abelsonite nickel porphyrin a new mineral from the Green River Formation Utah American Mineralogist 63 930-937 triclinic 56
Abenakiite-(Ce) Na26Ce3+6(SiO3)6(P5+O4)6(C4+O3)6(S4+O2)O Na26Ce6(Si6O18)(PO4)6(CO3)6(SO2)O Na Ce Si O P C S IMA1991-054 Canada 1991 Approved     McDonald A M Chao G Y Grice J D (1994) Abenakiite-(Ce) a new silicophosphate carbonate mineral from Mont Saint-Hilaire Quebec: Description and structure determination The Canadian Mineralogist 32 843-854 hexagonal 124
Abernathyite K(U6+O2)As5+O4·3H2O K(UO2)(AsO4)·3H2O K U O As H USA 1956 Grandfathered|Approved Natroautunite autunite Thompson M E Ingram B Gross E B (1956) Abernathyite a new uranium mineral of the metatorbernite group American Mineralogist 41 82-90
Chemical formula revised from K(UO<sub>2</sub>)AsO<sub>4</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O:
Ross M Evans H T (1964) Studies of the torbernite minerals (I): The crystal structure of abernathyite and the structurally related compounds NH<sub>4</sub>(UO<sub>2</sub>AsO<sub>4</sub>)·3H<sub>2</sub>O and K(H<sub>3</sub>O)(UO<sub>2</sub>AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O American Mineralogist 49 1578-1602 tetragonal 358.9
Abhurite Sn2+21O6(OH)14Cl16 Sn2+21O6(OH)14Cl16 Sn O H Cl IMA1983-061 R060227 Saudi Arabia 1983 Approved     Matzko J J Evans H T Mrose M E Aruscavage P (1985) Abhurite a new tin hydroxychloride mineral and a comparative study with a synthetic basic tin chloride The Canadian Mineralogist 23 233-240
Chemical formula revised from Sn<sub>3</sub>O(OH)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>:
Edwards R Gillard R D Williams P A (1992) The stabilities of secondary tin minerals: abhurite and its relationships to Sn(II) and Sn(IV) oxides and oxyhydroxides Mineralogical Magazine 56 221-226 hexagonal 0
Abramovite Pb2SnInBiS7 Pb2SnInBiS7 Pb Sn In Bi S IMA2006-016 R070037 Russia 2006 Approved     Yudovakaya M A Trybkin N V Koporulina E V Belakovsky D I Mokhov A V Kuznetsova M V Golovanova T I (2007) Abramovite Pb<sub>2</sub>SnInBiS<sub>7</sub> - the new mineral from fumaroles of Kudryavy Volcano (Kurily Islands) Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 136(5) 45-51 triclinic 0.04
Abswurmbachite Cu2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4) Cu2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4) Cu Mn O Si IMA1990-007 Greece 1990 Approved Braunite braunite Reinecke T Tillmanns E Bernhardt H J (1991) Abswurmbachite Cu<sup>2+</sup>Mn<sup>3+</sup><sub>6</sub>[O<sub>8</sub>/SiO<sub>4</sub>] a new mineral of the braunite group: natural occurrence synthesis and crystal structure Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie Abhandlungen 163 117-143 tetragonal 541
Abuite CaAl2(PO4)2F2 CaAl2(PO4)2F2 Ca Al P O F IMA2014-084 Japan 2014 Approved     Enju S Uehara S (2017) Abuite CaAl_2_(PO_4_)_2_F_2_ a new mineral from the Hinomaru-Nago mine Yamaguchi Prefecture Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 112 109-115 orthorhombic
Acanthite Ag1+2S2- Ag2S Ag S R070578 R080016 Czech Republic 1855 Approved|Grandfathered Acanthite   Kenngott A (1855) Ueber den akanthit eine neue species in dem geschlechte der silber-glanze Annalen der Physik und Chemie 95 462-464 monoclinic 4000
Acetamide CH3CONH2 CH3CONH2 C H O N IMA1974-039 Ukraine 1974 Approved     Srebrodol’skii B I (1975) Acetamide CH<sub>3</sub>CONH<sub>2</sub> - a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 104(3) 326-328 hexagonal 0
Achalaite Fe2+Ti4+Nb5+2O8 Fe2+TiNb2O8 Fe Ti Nb O IMA2013-103 Argentina 2013 Approved Wodginite   Galliski M Á Márquez-Zavalía M F Černý P Lira R Colombo F Roberts A C Bernhardt H J (2016) Achalaite Fe^2+^TiNb_2_O_8_ a new member of the wodginite group from the La Calandria granitic pegmatite Córdoba Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist 54 1043-1052 monoclinic
Achávalite FeSe FeSe Fe Se Argentina 1939 Approved|Renamed Nickeline   Olsacher J (1939) Achavalita seleniuro de hierro. Nueva especie mineral Boletin de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales Universidad Nacional de Cordoba 2 73-78
Spelling of name changed from achavalite to achávalite:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2015) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 28. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2015. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1859-1864 hexagonal
Achyrophanite (K Na)3(Fe3+ Ti Al Mg)5O2(As5+O4)5 (K Na)3(Fe3+ Ti Al Mg)5O2(AsO4)5 K Na Fe Ti Al Mg O As IMA2018-011 Russia 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Pekov I.V. Zubkova N.V. Koshlyakova N.N. Belakovskiy D.I. Vigasina M.F. Agakhanov A.A. Britvin S.N. Turchkova A.G. Sidorov E.G. and Pushcharovsky D.Y. (2018) Achyrophanite IMA2018-011. CNMNC Newsletter No 43 June 2018 page 783; Mineralogical Magazine 82 779–785 orthorhombic 3.6E-5
Acmonidesite (N3-H4 K Pb Na)9Fe2+4(S6+O4)5Cl8 (NH4 K Pb Na)9Fe2+4(SO4)5Cl8 N H K Pb Na Fe S O Cl IMA2013-068 Italy 2013 Approved     Demartin F Castellano C Campostrini I (2019) Acmonidesite a new ammonium sulfate chloride from La Fossa crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy. Mineralogical Magazine 83 137-142 orthorhombic
Actinolite Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 [box]Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 Ca Mg Fe Si O H R040063 R040064 R050025 R050336 R060045 R060041 R120010 unknown 1794 Redefined|Approved Amphibole amphibole-group 2 Ca Originally named actynolite:
Kirwan R (1794) 16th species: actynolite in Elements of Mineralogy 2nd Edition Volume 1 Elmsly (London) 167-170 monoclinic 4000
Acuminite SrAlF4(OH)·H2O SrAlF4(OH)·H2O Sr Al F O H IMA1986-038 Denmark (Greenland) 1986 Approved Tikhonenkovite   Pauly H Petersen O V (1987) Acuminite a new Sr-fluoride from Ivigtut South Greenland Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1987 502-514 monoclinic 1275
Adachiite CaFe2+3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) CaFe2+3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) Ca Fe Al Si O B H IMA2012-101 Japan 2012 Approved Tourmaline   Nishio-Hamane D Minakawa T Yamaura J Oyama T Ohnishi M Shimobayashi N (2014) Adachiite a Si-poor member of the tourmaline supergroup from the Kiura mine Oita Prefecture Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 109 74-78 hexagonal
Adamite Zn2+2As5+O4(OH) Zn2(AsO4)(OH) Zn As O H R040130 R050020 R060593 Chile 1866 Grandfathered|Approved Andalusite olivenite Friedel C Daubrée G A (1866) Sur l‘adamine nouvelle espèce minérale Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences 62 692-695 orthorhombic 2700
Adamsite-(Y) NaY3+(CO3)2·6H2O NaY(CO3)2·6H2O Na Y C O H IMA1999-020 R070360 Canada 1999 Approved     Grice J D Gault R A Roberts A C Cooper M A (2000) Adamsite-(Y) a new sodium-yttrium carbonate mineral species from Mont Saint-Hilaire Quebec The Canadian Mineralogist 38 1457-1466 triclinic 1742
Addibischoffite Ca2Al6Al6O20 Ca2Al6Al6O20 Ca Al O IMA2015-006 Algeria (meteorite) 2015 Approved Sapphirine   Ma C Krot A N Nagashima K (2017) Addibischoffite Ca_2_Al_6_Al_6_O_20_ a new calcium aluminate mineral from the Acefer 214 CH carbonaceous chondrite: A new refractory phase from the solar nebula. American Mineralogist 102 1556-1560
triclinic
Adelite CaMgAs5+O4(OH) CaMg(AsO4)(OH) Ca Mg As O H R060687 Sweden 1891 Grandfathered|Approved Adelite adelite-descloizite-adelite subgroup Sjögren H (1891) Adelit ett basiskt arseniat från Nordmarken och Långban Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 13 781-789 orthorhombic 1890
Admontite MgB6O10·7H2O MgB6O10·7H2O Mg B O H IMA1978-012 Austria 1978 Approved     Walenta K (1979) Admontit ein neues boratmineral aus der gipslägerstiitte schildmauer bei admont in der Steiermark (Österreich) Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 26 69-77
Chemical formula revised:
dal Negro A Ungaretti L Basso R (1976) The crystal structure of synthetic hydrated borates: (II) MgO·3B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O Crystal Structure Communications 5 433-436 monoclinic
Adolfpateraite K(U6+O2)(S6+O4)(OH)(H2O) K(UO2)(SO4)(OH)(H2O) K U O S H IMA2011-042 Czech Republic 2011 Approved     Plášil J Hloušek J Veselovský F Fejfarová K Dušek M Škoda R Novák M Čejka J Sejkora J Ondruš P (2012) Adolfpateraite K(UO<sub>2</sub>)(SO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)(H<sub>2</sub>O) a new uranyl sulphate mineral from Jáchymov Czech Republic American Mineralogist 97 447-454 monoclinic 0
Adranosite (N3-H4)4NaAl2(S6+O4)4Cl(OH)2 (NH4)4NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 N H Na Al S O Cl IMA2008-057 Italy 2008 Approved Adranosite   Demartin F Gramaccioli C M Campostrini I (2010) Adranosite (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>NaAl<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Cl(OH)<sub>2</sub> a new ammonium sulfate chloride from La Fossa Crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy The Canadian Mineralogist 48 315-321 tetragonal 326
Adranosite-(Fe) (N3-H4)4NaFe3+2(S6+O4)4Cl(OH)2 (NH4)4NaFe2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 N H Na Fe S O Cl IMA2011-006 Italy 2011 Approved Adranosite   Mitolo D Demartin F Garavelli A Campostrini I Pinto D Gramaccioli C M Acquafredda P Kolitsch U (2013) Adranosite-(Fe) (NH_4_)_4_NaFe_2_(SO_4_)_4_Cl(OH)_2_ a new ammonium sulfate chloride from La Fossa Crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy The Canadian Mineralogist 51 57-66 tetragonal 0
Adrianite Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 Ca Al Mg Si O Cl IMA2014-028 Mexico (meteorite) 2014 Approved     Ma C Krot A N (2018) Adrianite Ca_12_(Al_4_Mg_3_Si_7_)O_32_Cl_6_ a new Cl-rich silicate mineral from the Allende meteorite: An alteration phase in a Ca-Al-rich inclusion. American Mineralogist 103 1329–1334
cubic 4567.61
Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6 NaFe3+Si2O6 Na Fe Si O R040054 R050074 R061093 R070125 R070253 R120144 R120167 Norway 1835 Approved Pyroxene pyroxene Berzelius J (1835) [Untitled note on aegirine] Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Geognosie Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde 1835 184-185 monoclinic 2613
Aegirine-augite (Ca Na)(Fe3+ Mg Fe2+)Si2O6 (Ca Na)(Fe3+ Mg Fe2+)Si2O6 Ca Na Fe Mg Si O Russia 1892 Redefined|Approved Pyroxene pyroxene Rosenbusch H (1892) Mineralien des monoklinen Krystallsystems. Gruppe der monoklinen Pyroxene in Mikroskopische Physiographie der Petrographisch Wichtigen Mineralien E.Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch) (Stuttgart) 510-539
Redefined:
Morimoto N (1988) Nomenclature of pyroxenes Mineralogical Magazine 52 535-550 monoclinic 2680
Aenigmatite Na4(Fe2+10Ti4+2)O4[Si12O36] Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36] Na Fe Ti O Si R061088 R061089 Denmark (Greenland) 1865 Approved Sapphirine aenigmatite Breithaupt A (1865) Mineralogische studien. 29. Kölbingit. Ainigmatit Berg- und Huttenmannische Zeitung 24 397-398 triclinic 4567.61
Aerinite (Ca Na)6(Fe3+ Fe2+ Mg Al)4(Al Mg)6Si12O36(OH)12(CO3)·12H2O (Ca Na)6(Fe3+ Fe2+ Mg Al)4(Al Mg)6Si12O36(OH)12(CO3)·12H2O Ca Na Fe Mg Al Si O H C R050610 Spain 1876 Approved|Redefined     von Lasaulx A (1876) Aërinit ein neues mineral Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie 1876 175 352-358
Re-instated as a valid mineral:
Azambre B Monchoux P (1988) Précisions minéralogiques sur l'aérinite: nouvelle occurrence à Saint-Pandelon (Landes France) Bulletin de Minéralogie 111 39-47
Chemical formula redefined:
Rius J Elkaim E Torrelles X (2004) Structure determination of the blue mineral pigment aerinite from synchrotron powder diffraction data: The solution of an old riddle European Journal of Mineralogy 16 127-134
Chemical formula redefined again:
Rius J Crespi A Roig A Melgarejo J C (2009) Crystal-structure refinement of Fe<sup>3+</sup>-rich aerinite from synchrotron powder diffraction and Mössbauer data European Journal of Mineralogy 21 233-240 hexagonal 287
Aerugite Ni2+8.5(As5+O4)2As5+O8 Ni8.5(AsO4)2As5+O8 Ni As O Germany 1858 Approved|Redefined     Bergemann C (1858) Über einige nickelerze Journal für Praktische Chemie 75 239-244
Redefined in:
Davis R J Hey M H Kingsbury A W G (1965) Xanthiosite and aerugite Mineralogical Magazine 35 72-83 hexagonal 200
Aeschynite-(Ce) (Ce3+ Ca Fe2+ Th4+)(Ti4+ Nb5+)2(O OH)6 (Ce Ca Fe Th)(Ti Nb)2(O OH)6 Ce Ca Fe Th Ti Nb O H Russia 1830 Renamed|Approved Aeschynite aeschynite Berzelius J (1830) Mineralogie: Aeschynit Jahres-Bericht über die Fortschritte der Physischen Wissenschaften 9 182-209
Name changed from aeschynite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 orthorhombic 1420
Aeschynite-(Nd) (Nd3+ Ln3+ Ca)(Ti4+ Nb5+)2(O OH)6 (Nd Ln Ca)(Ti Nb)2(O OH)6 Nd Ln Ca Ti Nb O H China 1982 Approved Aeschynite aeschynite Zhang P Tao K (1982) Aeschynite-(Nd) Scientia Geologica Sinica 1982 424-428 orthorhombic 580
Aeschynite-(Y) (Y3+ Ca Th4+)(Ti4+ Nb5+)2(O OH)6 (Y Ln Ca Th)(Ti Nb)2(O OH)6 Y Ca Th Ti Nb O H R060312 R080045 Norway 1906 Approved|Renamed Aeschynite aeschynite Originally named priorite:
Brøgger W C (1906) Die mineralien der Südnorwegischen granitpegmatitgänge: Blomstrandin (und priorit) Skrifter udgivne af Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania 1906(6) 1-162
Name changed to aeschynite-(Y):
Levinson A A (1966) A system of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals American Mineralogist 51 152-158 orthorhombic|amorphous 1630
Afghanite Na22Ca10(Si24Al24)O96(S6+O4)6Cl6 (Na K)22Ca10(Si24Al24)O96(SO4)6Cl6 Na Ca Si Al O S Cl IMA1967-041 R060422 R070558 Afghanistan 1967 Approved Cancrinite-sodalite cancrinite-sodalite Bariand P Cesbron F Giraud R (1968) Une nonvelle espece minerale: L’afghanite de Sar–e–Sang Badakhshan Afghanistan–Comparaison avec les mineraux du groupe de la cancrinite Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie 91 34-42
Chemical formula revised:
Ballirano P Bonaccorsi E Maras A Merlino S (1997) Crystal structure of afghanite the eight-layer member of the cancrinite-group: evidence for long-range Si Al ordering European Journal of Mineralogy 9 21-30 hexagonal 1600
Afmite Al3(OH)4(H2O)3(PO4)(PO3OH)·H2O Al3(OH)4(H2O)3(PO4)(PO3OH)·H2O Al O H P IMA2005-025a R130082 France 2005 Approved     Kampf A R Mills S J Rossman G R Steele I M Pluth J J Favreau G (2011) Afmite Al<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)(PO<sub>3</sub>OH)·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Fumade Tarn France: description and crystal structure European Journal of Mineralogy 23 269-277 triclinic 975.3
Afwillite Ca3(SiO4)(SiO2(OH)2)·2H2O Ca3[SiO4][SiO2(OH)2]·2H2O Ca Si O H R070296 R080022 R141097 South Africa 1925 Grandfathered|Approved Spurrite-Afwillite   Parry J Wright F E (1925) Afwillite a new hydrous calcium silicate from Dutoitspan mine Kimberley South Africa Mineralogical Magazine 20 277-285 monoclinic|triclinic 2400
Agaite Pb2+3Cu2+Te6+O5(OH)2(CO3) Pb3Cu2+Te6+O5(OH)2(CO3) Pb Cu Te O H C IMA2011-115 USA 2011 Approved     Kampf A R Mills S J Housley R M Marty J (2013) Lead-tellurium oxysalts from Otto Mountain near Baker California: IX. Agaite Pb_3_Cu^2+^Te^6+^O_5_(OH)_2_(CO_3_) a new mineral with CuO_5_-TeO_6_ polyhedral sheets American Mineralogist 98 512-517 orthorhombic 946
Agakhanovite-(Y) Y3+Ca[box]2KBe3Si12O30 YCa[box]2KBe3Si12O30 Y Ca K Be Si O IMA2013-090 Norway 2013 Approved Milarite   Hawthorne F C Abdu Y A Ball N A Černý P Kristiansen R (2014) Agakhanovite-(Y) ideally (YCa)[box]_2_KBe_3_Si_12_O_30_ a new milarite-group mineral from the Heftetjern pegmatite Tørdal Southern Norway: description and crystal structure. American Mineralogist 99 2084-2088 hexagonal 967
Agardite-(Ce) Cu2+6Ce3+(As5+O4)3(OH)6·3H2O CeCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O Ce Cu As O H IMA2003-030 Germany 2003 Approved Mixite mixite Walenta K Theye T (2004) Agardite-(Ce) of the Clara mine in the central Black Forest Aufschluss 55 17–23 hexagonal 541
Agardite-(La) Cu2+6La3+(As5+O4)3(OH)6·3H2O LaCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O La Cu As O H IMA1980-092 Greece 1980 Approved Mixite mixite Fehr T Hochleitner R (1984) Agardite-La. Ein neues mineral von Lavrion Griechenland Lapis 9 22-37 hexagonal 359
Agardite-(Nd) Cu2+6Nd3+(As5+O4)3(OH)6·3H2O NdCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O Nd Cu As O H IMA2010-056 Greece 2010 Approved Mixite   Pekov I V Chukanov N V Zadov A E Voudouris P Magganas A Katerinopoulos A (2011) Agardite-(Nd) NdCu<sub>6</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O from the Hilarion Mine Lavrion Greece: mineral description and chemical relations with other members of the agardite-zálesíite solid-solution system Journal of Geosciences 57 249-255 hexagonal 419
Agardite-(Y) Cu2+6Y3+(As5+O4)3(OH)6·3H2O YCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O Y Cu As O H IMA1968-021 R060711 R060924 R070357 R070649 Morocco 1968 Approved Mixite mixite Dietrich J E Orliac M Permingeat F (1969) L’agardite une nouvelle espèce minérale et le problème du chlorotile Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie 92 420-434
Name changed from agardite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 hexagonal 1861
Agmantinite Ag1+2Mn2+Sn4+S2-4 Ag2MnSnS4 Ag Mn Sn S IMA2014-083 Peru 2014 Approved Wurtzite   Keutsch F N Topa D Fredrickson R T Makovicky E Paar W H (2019) Agmantinite Ag_2_MnSnS_4_ a new mineral with a wurtzite derivative structure from the Uchucchacua polymetallic deposit Lima Department Peru. Mineralogical Magazine 83 233-238 orthorhombic|monoclinic 24.5
Agrellite NaCa2Si4O10F NaCa2Si4O10F Na Ca Si O F IMA1973-032 R060914 Canada 1973 Approved     Gittins J Bown M G Sturman D (1976) Agrellite a new rock-forming mineral in regionally metamorphosed agpaitic alkalic rocks The Canadian Mineralogist 14 120-126 triclinic 1240
Agricolaite K4(U6+O2)(CO3)3 K4(UO2)(CO3)3 K U O C IMA2009-081 Czech Republic 2009 Approved     Skála R Ondruš P Veselovský F Císařová I Hloušek J (2011) Agricolaite a new mineral of uranium from Jáchymov Czech Republic Mineralogy and Petrology 103 169-175 monoclinic 543
Agrinierite K2Ca[(U6+O2)3O3(OH)2]2·5H2O K2Ca[(UO2)3O3(OH)2]2·5H2O K Ca U O H IMA1971-046 France 1971 Approved Compreignacite   Cesbron F Brown W L Bariand P Geffroy J (1972) Rameauite and agrinierite two new hydrated complex uranyl oxides from Margnac France Mineralogical Magazine 38 781-789
Chemical formula modified:
Cahill C L Burns P C (2000) The structure of agrinierite: a Sr-containing uranyl oxide hydrate mineral American Mineralogist 85 1294-1297 orthorhombic
Aguilarite Ag4SeS Ag4SeS Ag Se S Mexico 1891 Grandfathered|Approved Acanthite eucairite Genth F A (1891) Aguilarite a new species The American Journal of Science Third Series 41 401-402
Redefined as the Se-rich end-member of the acanthite structure:
Bindi L Pingitore N E (2013) On the symmetry and crystal structure of aguilarite Ag4SeS. Mineralogical Magazine 77 21-31 monoclinic|orthorhombic 2680
Aheylite Fe2+Al6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O Fe2+Al6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O Fe Al P O H IMA1984-036 R070070 R070171 Bolivia 1984 Approved Turquoise turquoise Foord E E Taggart J E (1998) A reexamination of the turquoise group: the mineral aheylite planerite (redefined) turquoise and coeruleolactite Mineralogical Magazine 62 93-111 triclinic 1790
Ahlfeldite Ni2+Se4+O3·2H2O Ni(SeO3)·2H2O Ni Se O H R100210 Bolivia 1935 Grandfathered|Approved Cobaltomenite cobaltomenite Herzenberg R Ahlfeld F (1935) Blockit ein neues seienerz aus Bolivien Zentralblatt für Mineralogie Geologie und Paläontologie 6 277-279
Redefined:
Aristarain L F Hurlbut C S (1969) Ahlfeldite from Pacacake Bolivia; A restudy American Mineralogist 54 448-456 monoclinic 416
Ahrensite SiFe2+2O4 SiFe2O4 Si Fe O IMA2013-028 Morocco (meteorite) 2013 Approved Spinel   Ma C Tschauner O Beckett J R Liu Y Rossman G R Sinogeikin S V Smith J S Taylor L A (2016) Ahrensite γ-Fe_2_SiO_4_ a new shock-metamorphic mineral from the Tissint meteorite: Implications for the Tissint shock event on Mars. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 184 240-256
cubic
Aikinite CuPbBiS3 CuPbBiS3 Cu Pb Bi S R100117 Russia 1843 Grandfathered|Approved Meneghinite aikinite Chapman E J (1843) Aikenite in Practical Mineralogy Hippolyte Bailliere Publisher (London) 127-127 orthorhombic 2710
Aiolosite Na2(Na2Bi3+)(S6+O4)3Cl Na2(Na2Bi)(SO4)3Cl Na Bi S O Cl IMA2008-015 Italy 2008 Approved Apatite   Demartin F Gramaccioli C M Campostrini I Pilati T (2010) Aiolosite Na<sub>2</sub>(Na<sub>2</sub>Bi)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>Cl a new sulfate isotypic to apatite from La Fossa Crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy American Mineralogist 95 382-385 hexagonal
Ajoite K3Cu2+20Al3Si29O76(OH)16·8H2O K3Cu2+20Al3Si29O76(OH)16·8H2O K Cu Al Si O H R060735 R120018 USA 1958 Approved Ajoite   Schaller W T Vlisidis A C (1958) Ajoite a new hydrous aluminum copper silicate American Mineralogist 43 1107-1111
Chemical formula revised:
Chao G Y (1981) Ajoite: new data American Mineralogist 66 201-203
Chemical formula revised again:
Pluth J J Smith J V (2002) Arizona porphyry copper/hydrothermal deposits II: Crystal structure of ajoite (K+Na)<sub>3</sub>Cu<sub>20</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>Si<sub>29</sub>O<sub>7</sub>(OH)<sub>16</sub>·~8H<sub>2</sub>O Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 99 11002-11005 triclinic 372
Akaganeite (Fe3+ Ni2+)8(OH O)16Cl1.25·nH2O (Fe3+ Ni2+)8(OH O)16Cl1.25·nH2O Fe Ni O H Cl IMA1962-004 Japan 1962 Renamed|Approved Coronadite   Mackay A L (1962) ß-ferric oxyhydroxide-akaganéite Mineralogical Magazine 33 270-280
Chemical formula redefined:
Post J E Heaney P J von Dreele R B Hanson J C (2003) Neutron and temperature-resolved synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study of akaganéite American Mineralogist 88 782-788 monoclinic|tetragonal 2038
Akaogiite Ti4+O2 TiO2 Ti O IMA2007-058 Germany 2007 Approved Baddeleyite   El Goresy A Dubrovinsky L Gillet P Graup G Chen M (2010) Akaogiite: An ultra-dense polymorph of TiO<sub>2</sub> with the baddeleyite-type structure in shocked garnet gneiss from the Ries Crater Germany American Mineralogist 95 892-895 monoclinic
Akatoreite Mn2+9Al2Si8O24(OH)8 Mn2+9Al2Si8O24(OH)8 Mn Al Si O H IMA1969-015 R060230 New Zealand 1969 Approved     Read P B Reay A (1971) Akatoreite a new manganese silicate from eastern Otago New Zealand American Mineralogist 56 416-426
Chemical formula revised:
Burns P C Hawthorne F C (1993) Edge–sharing Mn<sup>2+</sup>O<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra in the structure of akatoreite Mn<sup>2+</sup><sub>9</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>8</sub>O<sub>24</sub>(OH)<sub>8</sub> The Canadian Mineralogist 31 321-329 triclinic
Akdalaite Al10O14(OH)2 Al10O14(OH)2 Al O H IMA1969-002 Kazakhstan 1969 Approved Nolanite   Shpanov E P Sidorenko G A Stolyarova T I (1970) Akdalaite a new hydrous modification of alumina Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 99 333-339
Chemical formula revised from (Al_2_O_3_)_5_·H_2_O:
Parise J B Xia B Simonson J W Woerner W R Plonka A M Phillips B L Ehm L (2019) Structural chemistry of akdalaite Al_10_O_14_(OH)_2_ the isostructural aluminum analogue of ferrihydrite. Crystals 9 246 hexagonal|orthorhombic 623.3
Åkermanite Ca2MgSi2O7 Ca2MgSi2O7 Ca Mg Si O R061085 R061100 Sweden 1884 Grandfathered|Approved Melilite melilite Vogt I H L (1890) Die mineralien der melilithgruppe - nämlich gehlenit melilith und ein neues tetragonales nicht Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-führendes (Ca Mg)O-silikat (Åkermanit) nebst zwischengliedern Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab 13 310-402 tetragonal 4330
Akhtenskite Mn4+O2 MnO2 Mn O IMA1982-072 Russia 1982 Approved Ramsdellite   Chukhrov F V Gorshkov A I Sivtsov A V Berezovskaya V V Dikov Y P Dubinina G A Varinov N N (1989) Akhtenskite – The natural analog of ε–MnO<sub>2</sub> Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR 9 75-80 hexagonal 63.5
Akimotoite MgSiO3 MgSiO3 Mg Si O IMA1997-044 Australia (meteorite) 1997 Approved Corundum   Tomioka N Fujino K (1999) Akimotoite (Mg Fe)SiO<sub>3</sub> a new silicate mineral of the ilmenite group in the Tenham chondrite American Mineralogist 84 267-271 hexagonal
Aklimaite Ca4[Si2O5(OH)2](OH)4·5H2O Ca4[Si2O5(OH)2](OH)4·5H2O Ca Si O H IMA2011-050 Russia 2011 Approved     Zadov A E Pekov I V Zubkova N V Gazeev V M Chukanov N V Yapaskurt V O Kartashov P M Galuskin E V Galuskina I O Pertzev N N Gurbanov A G Pushcharovsky D Y (2012) Aklimaite Ca<sub>4</sub>[Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(OH<sub>2</sub>)](OH)<sub>4</sub>·5H<sub>2</sub>O a new natural hydrosilicate from Lakargi area (the North Caucazus Russia) Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 141(2) 21-31 monoclinic 3
Akopovaite Al4Li2(OH)12(CO3)(H2O)3 Al4Li2(OH)12(CO3)(H2O)3 Al Li O H C IMA2018-095 Kyrgyzstan 2018 Approved|Pending publication Hydrotalcite   Karpenko V.Y. Pautov L.A. Zhitova E.S. Agakhanov A.A. Krzhizhanovskaya M.G. Siidra O.I. and Rassulov V.A. (2018) Akopovaite IMA 2018-095. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46 December 2018 page 1375; Mineralogical Magazine 82 1369–1379
Akrochordite Mn2+5(As5+O4)2(OH)4·4H2O Mn2+5(AsO4)2(OH)4·4H2O Mn As O H R100028 Sweden 1922 Grandfathered|Approved     Flink G (1922) Akrochordit ett nytt mineral från Långbans gruvor Geologiska Foereningens i Stockholm Foerhandlingar 44 773-776 monoclinic 1890
Aksaite MgB6O7(OH)6·2H2O MgB6O7(OH)6·2H2O Mg B O H Kazakhstan 1962 Approved     Blazko L N Kondrat’eva V V Yarzhemskii Y Y (1962) Aksaite a new hydrous magnesium borate Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 91 447-454 orthorhombic 354
Aktashite Cu6Hg3As4S12 Cu6Hg3As4S12 Cu Hg As S Russia 1968 Approved|Redefined Nowackiite nowackiite Vasil'ev V I (1968) New ore minerals of the mercury deposits of Gornyi Altai and their parageneses. In: Problems of the metallogeny of mercury. Izdatelstvo Nauka Moskva 1968 111-129
Chemical composition revised:
Kaplunik L N Pobedimskaya E A Belov H V (1980) Kristallicheskaya struktura aktashimita Cu<sub>6</sub>Hg<sub>3</sub>As<sub>4</sub>S<sub>12</sub> Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 251 96-98 hexagonal 2638
Alabandite Mn2+S2- MnS Mn S R070174 Romania / Turkey 1822 Grandfathered|Approved Rocksalt galena Called alabandina sulfurea by Don Andres Manuel del Rio as reported in:
Haüy R J (1822) Manganèse sulfuré Traité de Minéralogie 4 268-272
Renamed alabandine:
Beudant F S (1832) Alabandine in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 399-400 cubic 4620
Alacránite As8S9 As8S9 As S IMA1985-033 R140323 R150030 Russia 1985 Renamed|Approved     Popova V I Popov V A Clark A H Polyakov V O Borisovskii S E (1986) Alacránite As<sub>8</sub>S<sub>9</sub> – a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 115(3) 360-368
Chemical formula changed:
Burns P C Percival J B (2001) Alacranite As<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub>: a new occurrence new formula and determination of the crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 39 809-818
Chemical formula changed again:
Bonazzi P Bindi L Popova V Pratesi G Menchetti S (2003) Alacranite As<sub>8</sub>S<sub>9</sub>: structural study of the holotype and re-assignment of the original chemical formula American Mineralogist 88 1796-1800 monoclinic 443
Alamosite Pb2+SiO3 PbSiO3 Pb Si O R060067 Mexico 1909 Grandfathered|Approved     Palache C Merwin H E (1909) Alamosite a new lead silicate from Mexico American Journal of Science 27 399-401 monoclinic 1898
Alarsite AlAs5+O4 Al(AsO4) Al As O IMA1993-003 Russia 1993 Approved Quartz berlinite Semenova T F Vergasova L P Filatov S K Ananev V V (1994) Alarsite AlAsO<sub>4</sub>: A new mineral from volcanic exhalations Doklady Akademii Nauk 338(4) 501-505 hexagonal 3.6E-5
Albertiniite Fe2+(S4+O3)·3H2O Fe2+(SO3)·3H2O Fe S O H IMA2015-004 Italy 2015 Approved     Vignola P Gatta G D Rotiroti N Gentile P Hatert F Baijot M Bersani D Risplendente A Pavese A (2016) Albertiniite Fe^2+^(SO_3_)·3H_2_O a new sulfite mineral species from the Monte Falò Pb-Zn mine Coiromonte Armeno Municipality Verbano Cusio Ossola Province Piedmont Italy. Mineralogical Magazine 80 985-994 monoclinic
Albite NaAlSi3O8 Na(AlSi3O8) Na Al Si O R040068 R040129 R050253 R050402 R060054 R070268 R100169 Sweden 1815 Grandfathered|Approved Feldspar feldspar Gahn J G Berzelius J (1815) Underfökning af nagra i grannskapet af Fahlun funna Fossilier Afhandlingar i Fysik Kemi och Mineralogi 4 148-216 (see page 180) triclinic 4620
Albrechtschraufite Ca4Mg(U6+O2)2(CO3)6F2·17H2O MgCa4F2[UO2(CO3)3]2·17-18H2O Ca Mg U O C F H IMA1983-078 Czech Republic 1983 Approved     Mereiter K (1984) The crystal structure of albrechtschraufite MgCa<sub>4</sub>F<sub>2</sub>[(UO<sub>2</sub>)(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>]<sub>2</sub>·17H<sub>2</sub>O Acta Crystallographica A40 C247-C247 triclinic 0
Alburnite Ag8GeTe2S4 Ag8GeTe2S4 Ag Ge Te S IMA2012-073 Romania 2012 Approved Argyrodite   Tămaş C G Grobety B Bailly L Bernhardt H J Minuţ A (2014) Alburnite Ag_8_GeTe_2_S_4_ a new mineral species from the Roşia Montana Au-Ag epithermal deposit Apuseni Mountains Romania. American Mineralogist 99 57-64 cubic 12.87
Alcaparrosaite K3Ti4+Fe3+(S6+O4)4O·2H2O K3Ti4+Fe3+(SO4)4O(H2O)2 K Ti Fe S O H IMA2011-024 Chile 2011 Approved Alcaparrosaite   Kampf A R Mills S J Housley R M Williams P A Dini M (2012) Alcaparrosaite K<sub>3</sub>Ti<sup>4+</sup>Fe<sup>3+</sup>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>O(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub> a new hydrophobic Ti<sup>4+</sup> sulfate from Alcaparrosa Chile Mineralogical Magazine 76 851-861 monoclinic
Aldermanite Mg5Al12(PO4)8(OH)22·32H2O Mg5Al12(PO4)8(OH)22·32H2O Mg Al P O H IMA1980-044 R100073 Australia 1980 Approved     Harrowfield I R Segnit E R Watts J A (1981) Aldermanite a new magnesium aluminium phosphate Mineralogical Magazine 44 59-62 orthorhombic
Aldridgeite (Cd2+ Ca)(Cu2+ Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6·3H2O (Cd Ca)(Cu Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O Cd Ca Cu Zn S O H IMA2010-029 Australia 2010 Approved Devilline   Elliot P Pring A (2015) Aldridgeite a new mineral from the Block 14 open cut Broken Hill New South Wales. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 17 67-71 monoclinic 1861
Aleksandrovite KCa7Sn4+2Li3Si12O36F2 KCa7Sn2Li3Si12O36F2 K Ca Sn Li Si O F IMA2009-004 Tajikistan 2009 Approved Baratovite   Pautov L A Agakhanov A A Karpenko V Y Gafurov F G (2010) Aleksandrovite KLi<sub>3</sub>Ca<sub>7</sub>Sn<sub>2</sub>[Si<sub>6</sub>O<sub>18</sub>]<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> - a new tin mineral New Data on Minerals. Moscow 45 5-16 monoclinic 270
Aleksite Pb2+Bi3+2Te2-2S2-2 PbBi2Te2S2 Pb Bi Te S IMA1977-038 R070011 Russia 1977 Approved Tetradymite   Lipovetskii A G Borodaev Y S Zav´yalov E N (1978) Aleksite PbBi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub> a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 107(3) 315-321 hexagonal 2724
Aleutite [Cu2+5O2](As5+O4)(V5+O4)·(Cu2+0.5[box]0.5)Cl [Cu5O2](AsO4)(VO4)·(Cu0.5[box]0.5)Cl Cu O As V Cl IMA2018-014 Russia 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Siidra O.I. Nazarchuk E.V. Agakhanov A.A. and Polekhovsky Y.S. (2018) Aleutite IMA 2018-014. CNMNC Newsletter No 43 June 2018 page 784; Mineralogical Magazine 82 779–785 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Alexkhomyakovite K6(Ca2Na)(CO3)5Cl1-·6H2O K6(Ca2Na)(CO3)5Cl·6H2O K Ca Na C O Cl H IMA2015-013 Russia 2015 Approved     Pekov I V Zubkova N V Yapaskurt V O Lykova I S Chukanov N V Belakovskiy D I Britvin S N Turchkova A G Pushcharovsky D Y (2019) Alexkhomyakovite K_6_(Ca_2_Na)(CO_3_)_5_Cl·6H_2_O a new mineral from the Khibiny alkaline complex Kola peninsula Russia. European Journal of Mineralogy 31 135-143 hexagonal 413.6
Alflarsenite NaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH)·2H2O NaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH)·2H2O Na Ca Be Si O H IMA2008-023 Norway 2008 Approved     Raade G Grice J D Cooper M A (2009) Alflarsenite a new beryllium-silicate zeolite from a syenitic pegmatite in the Larvik plutonic complex Oslo Region Norway European Journal of Mineralogy 21 893-900 monoclinic 294
Alforsite Ba5(PO4)3Cl Ba5(PO4)3Cl Ba P O Cl IMA1980-039 R070356 USA 1980 Approved Apatite apatite Newberry N G Essene E J Peacor D R (1981) Alforsite a new member of the apatite group: the barium analogue of chlorapatite American Mineralogist 66 1050-1053 hexagonal 542
Alfredopetrovite Al2(Se4+O3)3·6H2O Al2(Se4+O3)3·6H2O Al Se O H IMA2015-026 Bolivia 2015 Approved     Kampf A R Mills S J Nash B P Thorne B Favreau G (2016) Alfredopetrovite a new selenite mineral from the El Dragón mine Bolivia. European Journal of Mineralogy 28 479-484 hexagonal 416
Alfredstelznerite Ca4B16O16(OH)24·19H2O Ca4(H2O)4[B4O4(OH)6]4(H2O)15 Ca H O B IMA2007-050 Argentina 2007 Approved     Galliski M A Cooper M A Márquez-Zavalía M F Hawthorne F C (2010) Alfredstelznerite: A new species of calcium borate hydrate from the Santa Rosa mine Salta Northwestern Argentina The Canadian Mineralogist 48 123-128 orthorhombic
Algodonite Cu1-xAsx (x ≈ 1/7) Cu1-xAsx (x ≈ 0.15) Cu As Chile 1857 Grandfathered|Approved     Field F (1857) On algodonite a new mineral containing arsenic and copper The Quarterly Journal of the Chemical Society 10 289-292
Chemical formula revised:
Bayliss P (1990) Revised unit cell dimensions space group and chemical formula of some metallic minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 28 751-755 hexagonal 1960
Aliettite Ca0.2Mg6(Si Al)8O20(OH)4·4H2O Ca0.2Mg6(Si Al)8O20(OH)4·4H2O Ca Mg Si Al O H Italy 1968 Approved|Redefined Clay smectite Veniale F van der Marel H W (1969) Identification of some 1:1 regular interstratified trioctahedral clay minerals Proceedings of the International Clay Conference Tokyo 1 233-244
Redefined:
Bailey S W (1981) A system of nomenclature for regular interstratifications The Canadian Mineralogist 19 651-655 381.5
Allabogdanite (Fe Ni)2P (Fe Ni)2P Fe Ni P IMA2000-038 R070012 Russia (meteorite) 2000 Approved Barringerite   Britvin S N Rudashevsky N S Krivovichev S V Burns P C Polekhovsky Y S (2002) Allabogdanite (Fe Ni)<sub>2</sub>P a new mineral from the Onello meteorite: The occurrence and crystal structure American Mineralogist 87 1245-1249 orthorhombic
Allactite Mn2+7(As5+O4)2(OH)8 Mn2+7(AsO4)2(OH)8 Mn As O H R070175 R150120 Sweden 1884 Approved Allactite   Sjögren A (1884) Allaktit ett nytt manganarseniat från Mossgrufvan å Nordmarksfältet Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 7 109-111 monoclinic 1890
Allanite-(Ce) CaCeAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) CaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) Ca Ce Al Fe Si O H R050043 R060418 R080044 R080092 Denmark (Greenland) 1812 Renamed|Approved Epidote epidote Thomson T (1812) Experiments on allanite a new mineral from Greenland Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 6 371-386
Name changed from allanite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 monoclinic|unknown 3366
Allanite-(La) CaLaFe2+Al2(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) CaLa(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) Ca La Al Fe Si O H IMA2003-065 R070246 Italy 2003 Approved Epidote epidote While the name has been used previously it was only officially approved by IMA with this publication:
Orlandi P Pasero M (2006) Allanite-(La) from Buca della Vena mine Apuan Alps Italy an epidote-group mineral The Canadian Mineralogist 44 63-68 monoclinic 2816
Allanite-(Nd) CaNdAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) CaNd(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) Ca Nd Al Fe Si O H IMA2010-060 Sweden 2010 Approved Epidote   Škoda R Cempírek J Filip J Novák M Veselovský F Čtvrtlík R (2012) Allanite-(Nd) CaNdAl<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)O(OH) a new mineral from Åskagen Sweden American Mineralogist 97 983-988 monoclinic 1890
Allanite-(Y) CaYAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) CaY(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) Ca Y Al Fe Si O H South Africa 1949 Approved|Renamed Epidote epidote Nel H J Strauss C A Wickman F E (1949) Lombaardite a new mineral from the Zaaiplaats Tin Mine Central Transvaal Union of South Africa Department of Mines Geological Survey Memoir 43 45-57
Name changed from lombaardite:
Levinson A A (1966) A system of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals American Mineralogist 51 152-158 monoclinic 2698
Allanpringite Fe3+3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O Fe3+3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O Fe P O H IMA2004-050 R080147 Germany 2004 Approved Wavellite   Kolitsch U Bernhardt H J Lengauer C L Blass G Tillmanns E (2006) Allanpringite Fe<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub>·5H<sub>2</sub>O a new ferric iron phosphate from Germany and its close relation to wavellite European Journal of Mineralogy 18 793-801 monoclinic
Allargentum Ag1-xSbx (x=0.09-0.16) Ag1-xSbx (x ≈ 0.09-0.16) Ag Sb Canada 1949 Approved|Redefined Allargentum   Ramdohr P (1949) Neue erzmineralien Fortschritte der Mineralogie 28 69-70
Redefined:
Petruk W Cabri L J Harris D C Stewart J M Clark L A (1970) Allargentum redefined The Canadian Mineralogist 10 163-172 hexagonal 2730
Alleghanyite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mn Si O H R060904 R070378 USA 1932 Grandfathered|Approved Humite humite-reinhardbraunsite subgroup Ross C S Kerr P F (1932) The manganese minerals of a vein near Bald Knob North Carolina American Mineralogist 17 1-15 monoclinic 1898
Allendeite Sc3+4Zr4+3O12 Sc4Zr3O12 Sc Zr O IMA2007-027 Mexico (meteorite) 2007 Approved     Ma C Beckett J R Rossman G R (2014) Allendeite (Sc_4_Zr_3_O_12_) and hexamolybdenum (Mo Ru Fe) two new minerals from an ultrarefractory inclusion from the Allende meteorite. American Mineralogist 99 654-666 hexagonal 4567.61
Allochalcoselite Cu1+Cu2+5Pb2+O2(Se4+O3)2Cl5 Cu1+Cu2+5PbO2(SeO3)2Cl5 Cu Pb O Se Cl IMA2004-025 Russia 2004 Approved     Vergasova L P Krivovichev S V Britvin S N Fitatov S K Berns P K Ananyev V V (2005) Allochalcoselite Cu<sup>+</sup>Cu<sup>2+</sup><sub>5</sub>PbO<sub>2</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>5</sub> - a new mineral from volcanic exhalations (Kamchatka Russia) Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 134(3) 70-74 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Alloclasite Co3+(AsS)3- CoAsS Co As S R110002 Romania 1866 Grandfathered|Approved Löllingite   Tschermak G (1866) Der alloklas und der sogenannte glaukodot von Orawicza Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 53 220-225 monoclinic 3254
Allophane Al2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O Al2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O Al O Si H R070188 R120001 Germany 1816 Grandfathered|Approved Allophane kaolinite-serpentine-serpentine subgroup Hausmann J F L Stromeyer F (1816) Report at the Royal Academy of Sciences Göttingen meeting 13 July 1816 on silberkupferglanz and allophan Göttingische Gelehrte Anzeigen 2 1249-1253 4000
Alloriite (Na K Ca)24(Na Ca)4Ca4(Si Al)48O96(S6+O4)4(SO3 CO3)2(OH Cl)2(H2O OH)4 (Na K Ca)24(Na Ca)4Ca4(Si Al)48O96(SO4)4(SO3 CO3)2(OH Cl)2(H2O OH)4 Na K Ca Si Al O S C H Cl IMA2006-020 R070560 Italy 2006 Approved Cancrinite   Chukanov N V Rastsvetaeva R K Pekov I V Zadov A E (2007) Alloriite Na<sub>5</sub>K<sub>1.5</sub>Ca(Si<sub>6</sub>Al<sub>6</sub>O<sub>24</sub>)(SO<sub>4</sub>)·(OH)<sub>0.5</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral of the cancrinite group Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 136(1) 82-89
Chemical formula revised:
Rastsvetaeva R K Ivanova A G Chukanov N V Verin I A (2007) Crystal structure of alloriite Doklady Earth Sciences 415 815-819 hexagonal 0.4
Alluaivite Na19(Ca Mn2+)6(Ti4+ Nb5+)3Si26O74Cl·2H2O Na19(Ca Mn2+)6(Ti Nb)3Si26O74Cl·2H2O Na Ca Mn Ti Nb Si O Cl H IMA1988-052 Russia 1988 Approved Eudialyte   Khomyakov A P Netschelyustov G N Rastsvetaeva R K (1990) Alluaivite Na<sub>19</sub>(Ca Mn)<sub>6</sub>(Ti Nb)<sub>3</sub>Si<sub>26</sub>O<sub>74</sub>Cl·2H<sub>2</sub>O – a new titanosilicate of eudialyte–like structure Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 119(1) 117-120 hexagonal 1540
Alluaudite [box]NaMn2+Fe3+2(PO4)3 [box]NaMnFe3+2(PO4)3 Na Mn Fe P O R160080 R160081 R140711 R141067 France 1848 Approved|Redefined Alluaudite alluaudite Damour A A (1848) Sur un nouveau phosphate de fer de manganèse et de soude l'alluaudite trouvé dans le département de la Haute-Vienne Annales des Mines 13 341-350
Redefined:
Moore P B Ito J (1979) Alluaudites wyllieites arrojadites: crystal chemistry and nomenclature Mineralogical Magazine 43 227-235
Chemical formula changed from (Na Ca)(Mn Mg Fe^2+^)(Fe^3+^ Mn^2+^)_2_(PO_4_)_3_:
Hatert F (2019) A new nomenclature scheme for the alluaudite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy 31 807-822 monoclinic 2772
Almandine Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Fe Al Si O R040076 R040079 R040168 R050029 R060099 R060450 R070129 R100046 R120145 R120152 R190023 Turkey 0 Grandfathered|Approved Garnet garnet Mineral name or its predecessor alabandina has been known since antiquity and predates any formal descriptive publication. cubic|unknown 2925
Almarudite K([box] Na)2Mn2+2(Be3Si12)O30 K([box] Na)2(Mn Fe Mg)2[(Be Al)3Si12]O30 K Na Mn Fe Mg Be Al Si O IMA2002-048 Germany 2002 Approved Milarite milarite Mihajlovic T Lengauer C L Ntaflos T Lolitsch U Tillmanns E (2004) Two new minerals rondorfite Ca<sub>8</sub>Mg[SiO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> and almarudite K([box] Na)<sub>2</sub>(Mn Fe Mg)<sub>2</sub>(Be Al)<sub>3</sub>[Si<sub>12</sub>O<sub>30</sub>] and a study of iron-rich wadalite Ca<sub>12</sub>[(Al<sub>8</sub>Si<sub>4</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>)O<sub>32</sub>]C<sub>16</sub> from the Bellerberg (Bellberg) volcano Eifel Germany Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 179 265-294 hexagonal 0.4
Almeidaite Pb2+Zn2+2(Mn2+ Y3+)(Ti4+ Fe3+)18O36(OH O)2 PbZn2(Mn Y)(Ti Fe3+)18O36(OH O)2 Pb Zn Mn Y Ti Fe O H IMA2013-020 Brazil 2013 Approved Crichtonite   Menezes L A D Chukanov N V Rastsvetaeva R K Aksenov S M Pekov I V Chaves M L S C Richards R P Atencio D Brandão P R G Scholz R Krambrock K Moreira R L Guimarães F S Romano A W Persiano A C de Oliveira L C A Ardisson J D (2015) Almeidaite Pb(Mn Y)Zn_2_(Ti Fe^3+^)_18_O_36_(O OH)_2_ a new crichtonite-group mineral from Novo Horizonte Bahia Brazil. Mineralogical Magazine 79 269-283 hexagonal 1192
Alnaperbøeite-(Ce) (CaCe2.5Na0.5)Al4(Si2O7)(SiO4)3O(OH)2 (CaCe2.5Na0.5)(Al4)(Si2O7)(SiO4)3O(OH)2 Ca Ce Na Al Si O H IMA2012-054 Norway 2012 Approved Gatelite   Bonazzi P Lepore G O Bindi L Chopin C Husdal T A Medenbach O (2014) Perbøeite-(Ce) and alnaperbøeite-(Ce) two new members of the epidote-törnebohmite polysomatic series: Chemistry structure dehydrogenation and clue for a sodian epidote end-member. American Mineralogist 99 157-169 monoclinic 1788
Alpeite Ca4Mn3+2Al2(Mn3+Mg)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(V5+O4)(OH)6 Ca4Mn3+2Al2(Mn3+Mg)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(VO4)(OH)6 Ca Mn Al Mg Si O V H IMA2016-072 Italy 2016 Approved Ardennite   Kampf A R Carbone C Belmonte D Nash B P Chiappino L Castellaro F (2017) Alpeite Ca_4_Mn^3+^_2_Al_2_(Mn^3+^Mg)(SiO_4_)_2_(Si_3_O_10_)(V^5+^O_4_)(OH)_6_ a new ardennite-group mineral from Italy. 29 907-914 orthorhombic 100
Alpersite MgS6+O4·7H2O Mg(SO4)·7H2O Mg S O H IMA2003-040 USA 2003 Approved Melanterite melanterite Peterson R C Hammarstrom J M Seal R R (2006) Alpersite (Mg Cu)SO<sub>4</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral of the melanterite group and cuprian pentahydrite: Their occurrence within mine waste American Mineralogist 91 261-269
Chemical formula changed from (Mg Cu)SO_4_·7H_2_O:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 50. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 615-620 monoclinic 2500
Alsakharovite-Zn NaSrKZn2+(Ti4+ Nb5+)4(Si4O12)2(O OH)4·7H2O NaSrKZn(Ti Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O OH)4·7H2O Na Sr K Zn Ti Nb Si O H IMA2002-003 Russia 2002 Approved Labuntsovite labuntsovite Pekov I V Chukanov N V Zadov A E Rosenberg K A Rastsvetaeva R K (2003) Alsakharovite-Zn NaSrKZn(Ti Nb)<sub>4</sub>[Si<sub>4</sub>O<sub>12</sub>]<sub>2</sub>(O OH)<sub>4</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral of the labuntsovite group from Lovozero massif Kola Peninsula Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 132(1) 52-58 monoclinic 370
Alstonite BaCa(CO3)2 BaCa(CO3)2 Ba Ca C O R050483 R090049 United Kingdom 1841 Grandfathered|Approved Alstonite   Breithaupt A (1841) Holoëdrites syntheticus oder alstonit Vollständiges Handbuch der Mineralogie 2 255-256 orthorhombic|triclinic 2070
Altaite Pb2+Te2- PbTe Pb Te R060939 Kazakhstan 1845 Grandfathered|Approved Rocksalt galena Haidinger W (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. XII. Ordung. Metalle. II. Tellur. Altait in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 556-559 cubic 4000
Alterite Zn2+2Fe3+4(S6+O4)4((C2)6+O4)2(OH)4·17H2O Zn2Fe3+4(SO4)4(C2O4)2(OH)4·17H2O Zn Fe S O C H IMA2018-070 R180005 USA 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Yang H. Gibbs R.B. Evans S.H. Downs R.T. and Jabrin Z. (2018) Alterite IMA 2018-070. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx monoclinic
Althausite Mg4(PO4)2(OH O)(F [box]) Mg4(PO4)2(OH O)(F [box]) Mg P O H F IMA1974-050 R070113 Norway 1974 Approved     Raade G Tysseland M (1975) Althausite a new mineral from Modum Norway Lithos 8 215-219
Chemical formula revised:
Rømming C Raade G (1980) The crystal structure of althausite Mg<sub>4</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH O)(F [box]) American Mineralogist 65 488-498 orthorhombic 582
Althupite AlTh4+(U6+O2)7(PO4)4O2(OH)5·15H2O AlTh(UO2)7(PO4)4O2(OH)5·15H2O Al Th U O P H IMA1986-003 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1986 Approved   phosphuranylite Piret P Deliens M (1987) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo IX. L'althupite AlTh(UO<sub>2</sub>)[(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>O(OH)PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub>·15H<sub>2</sub>O nouveau mineral; properties et structures cristalline Bulletin de Minéralogie 110 65-72 triclinic 975.3
Altisite Na3K6Ti4+2Al2Si8O26Cl3 Na3K6Ti2Al2Si8O26Cl3 Na K Ti Al Si O Cl IMA1993-055 Russia 1993 Approved Lemoynite   Khomyakov A P Nechelyustov G N Ferraris G Ivaldi G (1994) Altisite Na<sub>3</sub>K<sub>6</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>8</sub>O<sub>26</sub>Cl<sub>3</sub> – a new mineral Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 123(6) 82-86 monoclinic 413.6
Aluminite Al2S6+O4(OH)4·7H2O Al2(SO4)(OH)4·7H2O Al S O H R060691 Germany 1805 Grandfathered|Approved Aluminite   Haberle C C (1805) IV. Flóz- Trapp- Gebirgsarten in Beitráge zu einer allgemeinen Einleitung in das Studium der Mineralogie Berlage des Landes - Industrie - Comptoirs (Weimar) 262 335 monoclinic 3110
Aluminium Al Al Al IMA1980-085a R070230 Russia 1978 Approved Copper lead Oleinikov B V Okrugin A V Leskova N V (1978) Petrological significance of the occurence of native aluminum in basic rocks Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 243 191-194 cubic 419
Aluminobarroisite [box]NaCa(Mg3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 [box]NaCa(Mg3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Na Ca Mg Al Si O H Amphibole amphibole-group 3 Na-Ca Defined by IMA nomenclature commission and named alumino-barroisite:
Leake B E (1978) Nomenclature of amphiboles American Mineralogist 63 1023-1052
Name changed to aluminobarroisite:
Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: report of the Subcommittee on Amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246
Aluminoceladonite KMgAlSi4O10(OH)2 K(Mg Fe2+)Al(Si4O10)(OH)2 K Mg Al Si O H Austria / Poland 1883 Approved Mica mica-true micas Originally named leucophyllite:
Starkl G (1883) Ueber neue Mineralvorkommnisse in Oesterreich Jahrbuch der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt 33 635-658
Renamed to avoid confusion with the name of a rock:
Rieder M Cavazzini G D’Yakonov Y S Frank-Kamenetskii V A Gottardt G Guggenheim S Koval P V Muller G Neiva A M R Radoslovich E W Robert J L Sassi F P Takeda H Weiss Z Wones D R (1998) Nomenclature of the micas The Canadian Mineralogist 36 905-912 monoclinic|hexagonal 1060
Aluminocerite-(Ce) (Ce Ca)9Al(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3 (Ce REE Ca)9(Al Fe3+)(SiO4)3[SiO3(OH)]4(OH)3 Ce Ca Al Si O H IMA2007-060 Italy 2007 Approved Whitlockite   Nestola F Guastoni A Cámara F Secco L Dal Negro A Pedron D Beran A (2009) Aluminocerite-Ce: A new species from Baveno Italy: Description and crystal-structure determination American Mineralogist 94 487-493 hexagonal 485
Aluminocopiapite (Al Mg)Fe3+4(S6+O4)6(OH O)2·20H2O (Al Mg)Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH O)2·20H2O Al Mg Fe S O H USA 1947 Grandfathered|Approved Copiapite copiapite Berry L G (1947) Composition and optics of copiapite University of Toronto Studies: VI. Geological Series 51 21-34 triclinic 470
Aluminocoquimbite AlFe3+(S6+O4)3·9H2O AlFe(SO4)3·9H2O Al Fe S O H IMA2009-095 Italy 2009 Approved Coquimbite   Demartin F Castellano C Gramaccioli C M Campostrini I (2010) Aluminocoquimbite AlFe(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·9H<sub>2</sub>O a new aluminum iron sulfate from Grotta dell'Allume Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy The Canadian Mineralogist 48 1465-1468 hexagonal
Alumino-ferrobarroisite [box]NaCa(Fe2+3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 [box]NaCa[Fe2+3Al2](Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Na Ca Fe Al Si O H Amphibole amphibole-group 3 Na-Ca Defined by IMA nomenclature commission:
Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246
Alumino-ferrohornblende Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Ca2Fe2+4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Ca Fe Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles calcic  
Alumino-ferrotschermakite [box]Ca2(Fe2+3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 [box]Ca2[Fe2+3Al2](Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Ca Fe Al Si O H Amphibole amphibole-group 2 Ca Defined by IMA nomenclature commission:
Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246
Alumino-ferrowinchite [box]NaCa(Fe2+ Al)5Si8O22(OH)2 [box]NaCa(Fe2+ Al)5Si8O22(OH)2 Na Ca Fe Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles sodic-calcic   Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246
Aluminokatophorite Na2CaFe2+4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Na2CaFe2+4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Na Ca Fe Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles sodic-calcic amphibole-group 3 Na-Ca
Alumino-magnesiohornblende Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Ca Mg Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles calcic  
Aluminomagnesiohulsite Mg2AlO2(BO3) Mg2AlO2(BO3) Mg Al O B IMA2002-038 Russia 2002 Renamed|Approved Hulsite pinakiolite Pertsev N N Schreyer W Armbruster T Bernhardt H J Medenbach O (2004) Alumino-magnesiohulsite a new member of the hulsite group in kotoite marble from east of Verkhoyansk Sakha-Yakutia Russia European Journal of Mineralogy 16 151-161
Name changed from alumino-magnesiohulsite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 monoclinic 2058
Alumino-magnesiotaramite Na2CaMg3Al2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Na2CaMg3Al2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Na Ca Mg Al Si O H IMA2006-024 Amphibole amphibole-group 3 Na-Ca Oberti R Boiocchi M Smith D C Medenbach O (2007) Aluminotaramite alumino-magnesiotaramite and fluoro-alumino-magnesiotaramite: mineral data and crystal chemistry American Mineralogist 92 1428-1435 monoclinic
Alumino-ottoliniite [box]NaLi(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 [box]NaLi(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 Na Li Mg Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles Na-Ca-Mg-Fe-Mn-Li   Leake B E Woolley A R Birch W D Burke E A J Ferraris G Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Schumacher J C Stephenson N C N Whittaker E J W (2003) Nomenclature of amphiboles: additions and revisions to the International Mineralogical Association’s 1997 recommendations The Canadian Mineralogist 41 1355-1362
Aluminopyracmonite (N3-H4)3Al(S6+O4)3 (NH4)3Al(SO4)3 N H Al S O IMA2012-075 Italy 2012 Approved Pyracmonite   Demartin F Castellano C Campostrini I (2013) Aluminopyracmonite (NH_4_)_3_Al(SO_4_)_3_ a new ammonium aluminium sulfate from La Fossa crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy Mineralogical Magazine 77 443-451 hexagonal 0
Aluminosugilite KNa2Al2Li3Si12O30 KNa2Al2Li3Si12O30 K Na Al Li Si O IMA2018-142 Italy 2019 Approved|Pending publication Milarite   Nagashima M. Fukuda C. Matsumoto T. Imaoka T. Odicino G. and Armellino G. (2019) Aluminosugilite IMA 2018-142. CNMNC Newsletter No. 49: Mineralogical Magazine 83 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.35
Aluminotschermakite [box]Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 [box]Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Ca Mg Al Si O H Amphibole amphibole-group 2 Ca Defined by IMA nomenclature commission:
Leake B E (1978) Nomenclature of amphiboles American Mineralogist 63 1023-1052
Name changed from alumino-tschermakite:
Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246
Aluminowinchite NaCa(Mg4Al)Si8O22(OH)2 NaCa(Mg4Al)Si8O22(OH)2 Na Ca Mg Al Si O H Amphibole-amphiboles sodic-calcic  
Alum-(K) KAl(SO4)2·12H2O KAl(SO4)2·12H2O K Al S O H R040134 R060014 R060528 Italy ? 1951 Approved|Renamed Alum alum Pliny (77) Book XXXV Chapter 52. Alumen and the several varieties of it; thirty-eight remedies in The Natural History of Pliny
Potassium species distinguished:
Palache C Berman H Frondel C (1951) 29.5.5.1 Potash alum [KAl(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·12H<sub>2</sub>O] in The System of Mineralogy Volume II Seventh Edition John Wiley and Sons Inc (New York) 472-474
Name changed from potassium alum:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 cubic 3110
Alum-(Na) NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O Na Al S O H R110204 ? 1951 Renamed|Approved Alum alum Pliny (77) Book XXXV Chapter 52. Alumen and the several varieties of it; thirty-eight remedies in The Natural History of Pliny
Sodium species distinguished:
Palache C Berman H Frondel C (1951) 29.5.5.2 Soda alum [NaAl(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·12H<sub>2</sub>O] in The System of Mineralogy Volume II Seventh Edition John Wiley and Sons Inc (New York) 474-474
Name changed from soda alum:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 cubic 35.7
Alumoåkermanite (Ca Na)2(Al Mg Fe2+)(Si2O7) (Ca Na)2(Al Mg Fe2+)(Si2O7) Ca Na Al Mg Fe Si O IMA2008-049 Tanzania 2008 Approved Melilite   Wiedenmann D Zaitsev A N Britvin S N Krivovichev S V Keller J (2009) Alumoåkermanite (Ca Na)<sub>2</sub>(Al Mg Fe<sup>2+</sup>)(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) a new mineral from the active carbonatite-nephelinite-phonolite volcano Oldoinyo Lengai northern Tanzania Mineralogical Magazine 73 373-384 tetragonal 354
Alumoedtollite K2NaCu2+5AlO2(As5+O4)4 K2NaCu5AlO2(AsO4)4 K Na Cu Al O As IMA2017-020 Russia 2017 Approved Edtollite   Pekov I V Zubkova N V Agakhanov A A Ksenofontov D A Pautov L A Sidorov E G Britvin S N Vigasina M F Pushcharovsky D Y (2019) New arsenate minerals from the Arsenatnaya fumarole Tolbachik volcano Kamchatka Russia. X. Edtollite K_2_NaCu_5_Fe^3+^O_2_(AsO_4_)_4_ and alumoedtollite K_2_NaCu_5_AlO_2_(AsO_4_)_4_. Mineralogical Magazine 83 485-495 triclinic 3.6E-5
Alumohydrocalcite CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4·3H2O CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4·4H2O Ca Al C O H R061067 R070516 Russia 1926 Approved Alumohydrocalcite   Bilibine G (1926) Alumohydrocalcite - a new species Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 55 243-258
Chemical formula revised from CaAl_2_(CO_3_)_2_(OH)_4_·3H_2_O:
Stachowicz M Parafiniuk J Wilson C Coles S Woźniak K (2015) Applications of Hirshfeld surfaces to mineralogy: An example of alumohydrocalcite and the classification of the dundasite group minerals. American Mineralogist 100 110-119 372
Alumoklyuchevskite K3Cu2+3AlO2(SO4)4 K3Cu2+3AlO2(SO4)4 K Cu Al O S IMA1993-004 R070041 Russia 1993 Approved Klyuchevskite   Gorskaya M G Vergasova L P Filatov S K Rolich D V Ananiev V V (1995) Alumoklyuchevskite K<sub>3</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>AlO<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub> a new oxysulfate of K Cu and Al from volcanic exhalations Kamchatka Russia Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 124(1) 95-100 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Alumotantite AlTa5+O4 AlTaO4 Al Ta O IMA1980-025 Russia 1980 Approved     Voloshin A V Men’shikov Y P Pakhomovskii Y A (1981) Alumotantite and natrotantite new tantalum minerals in granitic pegmatites Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 110(3) 338-345 orthorhombic 2527
Alumotungstite (H2O Ca)x(W Al)2(O OH)6·nH2O (H2O Ca)x(W Al)2(O OH)6·nH2O H O Ca W Al IMA1968-004 Discredited Pyrochlore   Sahama T G (1981) The secondary tungsten minerals a review Mineralogical Record 12 81-87
Discredited the old samples of this mineral should now be called hydrokenoelsmoreite:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698
Alumovesuvianite Ca19Al(Al10Mg2)Si18O69(OH)9 Ca19Al(Al10Mg2)Si18O69(OH)9 Ca Al Mg Si O H IMA2016-014 Canada 2016 Approved Vesuvianite   Panikorovskii T L Chukanov N V Aksenov S M Mazur A S Avdontseva E Y Shilovskikh V V Krivovichev S V (2017) Alumovesuvianite Ca_19_Al(Al Mg)_12_Si_18_O_69_(OH)_9_ a new vesuvianite-group member from the Jeffrey mine Asbestos Estrie region Québec. Mineralogy and Petrology 6 833-842 tetragonal 440
Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 K Al S O H R060430 R070448 Italy / Ukraine 1565 Approved|Redefined Alunite-Alunite alunite-jarosite-alunite subgroup Originally called alumen de Tolpha:
Gesner C (1565) Alumen in De omni rerum fossilium genere gemmis lapidibus metallis et huiusmodi libri aliquot plerique nunc primum editi Excudebat Iacobus Gesnerus 11-13
The mineral was named alunite in this publication:
Beudant F S (1824) 22e espèce. Alunite. in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie Chez Verdière Libraire (Paris) 449-450 hexagonal 3200
Alunogen Al2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O Al2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O Al S O H R060015 R070601 ? 1832 Grandfathered|Approved     Beudant F S (1832) Alunogène sulfate d’alumine in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 488-492 triclinic 2500
Alvanite Zn2+Al4(V5+O3)2(OH)12·2H2O Zn2+Al4(V5+O3)2(OH)12·2H2O Zn Al V O H Kazakhstan 1959 Approved Chalcoalumite   Ankinovich E A (1959) The new vanadium minerals satpaevite and al’vanite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 88(2) 157-164
Chemical formula changed from Al_6_(VO_4_)_2_(OH)_12_·5H_2_O to (Zn Ni)Al_4_(VO_3_)_2_(OH)_12_·2H_2_O:
Dunn P J Roberts A C Pertlik F (1990) Alvanite from Kazakhstan U.S.S.R.: new crystallographic and chemical data Mineralogical Magazine 54 609-611
Chemical formula changed from (Zn Ni)Al_4_(VO_3_)_2_(OH)_12_·2H_2_O:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 50. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 615-620 monoclinic
Alwilkinsite-(Y) Y3+(U6+O2)3(S6+O4)2O(OH)3(H2O)7·7H2O Y(UO2)3(SO4)2O(OH)3(H2O)7·7H2O Y U O S H IMA2015-097 USA 2015 Approved     Kampf A R Plášil J Čejka J Marty J Škoda R Lapčák L (2017) Alwilkinsite-(Y) a new rare-earth uranyl sulfate mineral from the Blue Lizard mine San Juan County Utah USA. Mineralogical Magazine 81 895-907 orthorhombic 0
Amakinite Fe2+(OH)2 Fe(OH)2 Fe O H Russia 1962 Approved Brucite brucite Kozlov I T Lershov P P (1962) Amakinite a new mineral of the brucite-pyrochroite group Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 91(1) 72-77 hexagonal 352
Amamoorite CaMn2+2Mn3+(Si2O7)O(OH) CaMn2+2Mn3+(Si2O7)O(OH) Ca Mn Si O H IMA2018-105 Australia 2018 Approved|Pending publication Ilvaite   Townend R. Grey I.E. Mumme W. G. Kampf A.R. Roberts M. Gable R.W. and Dale R. (2018) Amamoorite IMA 2018-105. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46 December 2018 page 1376; Mineralogical Magazine 82 1369–1379 5.3
Amarantite Fe3+2O(S6+O4)2·7H2O Fe3+2O(SO4)2·7H2O Fe O S H R050153 Chile 1888 Grandfathered|Approved Amarantite   Frenzel A (1888) XVII. Mineralogisches. 10. Hohmannit. 11. Amarantit. 12. Vorkommnisse von Ehrenfriedersdorf Mineralogische und Petrographische Mittheilungen 9 397-400 triclinic 470
Amarillite NaFe3+(SO4)2·6H2O NaFe3+(SO4)2·6H2O Na Fe S O H Chile 1933 Grandfathered|Approved Tamarugite   Ungemach M H (1933) Sur quelques minéraux nouveaux Comptes Rendus de L’Académie des Sciences Paris 197 1132-1134 monoclinic 445
Amblygonite LiAlPO4F LiAl(PO4)F Li Al P O F R040006 R040067 Germany 1818 Grandfathered|Approved Titanite-Amblygonite amblygonite Breithaupt A (1818) Gattung B. Amblygonit in Handbuch der Mineralogie von C. A. S. Hoffmann Volume 4 Craz und Gerlach (Freiberg) 159-161 triclinic 2742
Ambrinoite [K (N3-H4)]2(As5+ Sb)6(Sb As)2S13·H2O [K (NH4)]2(As Sb)6(Sb As)2S13·H2O K N H As Sb S O IMA2009-071 Italy 2009 Approved     Biagioni C Bonaccorsi E Pasero M Moëlo Y Ciriotti M E Bersani D Callegari A M Boiocchi M (2011) Ambrinoite (K NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(As Sb)<sub>8</sub>S<sub>13</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Upper Susa Valley Piedmont Italy: The first natural (K NH4)-hydrated sulfosalt American Mineralogist 96 878-887 triclinic
Ameghinite NaB3O3(OH)4 NaB3O3(OH)4 Na B O H IMA1966-034 R060643 Argentina 1966 Approved     Aristarain L F Hurlbut C S (1967) Ameghinite Na<sub>2</sub>O·3B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O a new borate from Argentina American Mineralogist 52 935-946 monoclinic
Amesite Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 Mg Al Si O H R070132 R070116 USA 1876 Grandfathered|Approved Serpentine kaolinite-serpentine-serpentine subgroup Shepard C U (1876) Order XI. Talcite. Amesine in Catalogue of minerals found within about 75 miles of Amherst College Ms (Amherst) 4-4 triclinic|hexagonal 2749.9
Amicite K2Na2(Si4Al4O16)·5H2O K2Na2(Al4Si4O16)·5H2O K Na Si Al O H IMA1979-011 R080066 Germany 1979 Approved   zeolite Alberti A Hentschel G Vezzalini G (1979) Amicite a new natural zeolite Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1979 481-488 monoclinic 413.6
Aminoffite Ca3(BeOH)2Si3O10 Ca3(BeOH)2Si3O10 Ca Be O H Si R100055 Sweden 1937 Grandfathered|Approved     Hurlbut C S (1937) Aminoffite a new mineral from Långban Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 59 290-292 tetragonal 1000
Ammineite Cu2+Cl2(N3-H3)2 CuCl2·2NH3 Cu Cl N H IMA2008-032 R120154 R120155 Chile 2008 Approved     Bojar H P Walter F Baumgartner J Färber G (2010) Ammineite CuCl<sub>2</sub>(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> a new species containing an ammine complex: Mineral data and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 48 1359-1371 orthorhombic 0
Ammonioalunite N3-H4Al3(S6+O4)2(OH)6 (NH4)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 N H Al S O IMA1986-037 R060873 USA 1986 Approved Alunite-Alunite alunite-jarosite-alunite subgroup Altaner S P Fitzpatrick J J Krohn M D Bethke P M Hayba D O Goss J A Brown Z A (1988) Ammonium in alunites American Mineralogist 73 145-152 hexagonal 15.2
Ammonioborite (N3-H4)3B15O20(OH)8·4H2O (NH4)3B15O20(OH)8·4H2O N H B O Italy 1933 Grandfathered|Approved     Schaller W T (1933) Ammonioborite a new mineral American Mineralogist 18 480-492 monoclinic 0
Ammoniojarosite N3-H4Fe3+3(S6+O4)2(OH)6 (NH4)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 N H Fe S O R060408 USA 1927 Approved|Redefined Alunite-Alunite alunite-jarosite-jarosite subgroup Shannon E V (1927) Ammoniojarosite a new mineral of the jarosite group of Utah American Mineralogist 12 424-426
Reclassified:
Scott K M (1987) Solid solution in and classification of gossan-derived members of the alunite-jarosite family northwest Queensland Australia American Mineralogist 72 178-187 hexagonal 1000
Ammoniolasalite [(N3-H4)2Mg2(H2O)20]·[V5+10O28] [(NH4)2Mg2(H2O)20]·[V10O28] N H Mg O V IMA2017-094 USA 2018 Approved Lasalite   Kampf A R Nash B P Adams P M Marty J Hughes J M (2018) Ammoniolasalite [(NH_4_)_2_Mg_2_(H_2_O)_20_][V_10_O_28_] a new decavanadate species from the Burro mine Slick Rock district Colorado. The Canadian Mineralogist 56 859-869 monoclinic
Ammonioleucite (N3-H4)AlSi2O6 (NH4)(AlSi2O6) N H Al Si O IMA1984-015 R060104 Japan 1984 Approved   zeolite Hori H Nagashima K Yamada M Miyawaki R Marubashi T (1986) Ammonioleucite a new mineral from Tatarazawa Fujioka Japan American Mineralogist 71 1022-1027 tetragonal
Ammoniomagnesiovoltaite (N3-H4)2Mg5Fe3+3Al(S6+O4)12·18H2O (NH4)2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O N H Mg Fe Al S O IMA2009-040 R130079 Hungary 2009 Approved Voltaite   Szakáll S Sajó I Fehér B Bigi S (2012) Ammoniomagnesiovoltaite a new voltaite-related mineral species from Pécs-Vasas Hungary The Canadian Mineralogist 50 65-72 cubic 326
Ammoniomathesiusite (N3-H4)5(U6+O2)4(S6+O4)4(V5+O5)·4H2O (NH4)5(UO2)4(SO4)4(VO5)·4H2O N H U O S V IMA2017-077 USA 2017 Approved Mathesiusite   Kampf A R Plášil J Nash B P Marty J (2019) Ammoniomathesiusite a new uranyl sulfate-vanadate mineral from the Burro mine San Miguel County Colorado USA. Mineralogical Magazine 83 115-121 tetragonal
Ammoniovoltaite (N3-H4)2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(S6+O4)12(H2O)18 (NH4)2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12(H2O)18 N H Fe Al S O IMA2017-022 Russia 2017 Approved Voltaite   Zhitova E S Siidra O I Belakovsky D I Shilovskikh V V Nuzhdaev A A Ismagilova R M (2018) Ammoniovoltaite (NH_4_)_2_Fe^2+^_5_Fe^3+^_3_Al(SO_4_)_12_(H_2_O)_18_ a new mineral from the Severo-Kambalny geothermal field Kamchatka Russia. Mineralogical Magazine 82 1057-1077 cubic
Ammoniozippeite (N3-H4)2[(U6+O2)2(S6+O4)O2]·H2O (NH4)2[(UO2)2(SO4)O2]·H2O N H U O S IMA2017-073 USA 2017 Approved Zippeite   Kampf A R Plášil J Olds T A Nash B P Marty J (2018) Ammoniozippeite a new uranyl sulfate mineral from the Blue Lizard mine San Juan County Utah and the Burro mine San Miguel County Colorado USA. The Canadian Mineralogist 56 235-245 orthorhombic 252
Amstallite CaAl(Si Al)4O8(OH)4·(H2O Cl) CaAl[(Al Si)4O8(OH)2](OH)2·(H2O Cl) Ca Al Si O H Cl IMA1986-030 Austria 1986 Approved     Quint R (1987) Description and crystal structure of amstallite CaAl(OH)<sub>2</sub>[Al<sub>0.8</sub>Si<sub>3.2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>]·[(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>0.8</sub>Cl<sub>0.2</sub>] a new mineral from Amstall Austria Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1987 253-262 monoclinic
Analcime NaAlSi2O6·H2O Na(AlSi2O6)·H2O Na Al Si O H R040128 R050094 R060023 R120095 Italy 1797 Approved   zeolite Haüy R J (1797) Analcime Journal des Mines 5 278-279 tetragonal|cubic monoclinic orthorhombic hexagonal 2680
Anandite BaFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10S(OH) BaFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10S(OH) Ba Fe Si O S H IMA1966-005 Sri Lanka 1966 Approved Clay mica-brittle micas Pattiaratchi D B Saari E Sahama T G (1967) Anandite a new barium iron silicate from Wilagedera North Western Province Ceylon Mineralogical Magazine 36 1-4 monoclinic|orthorhombic 542
Anapaite Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2·4H2O Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2·4H2O Ca Fe P O H R050510 R141081 Russia 1902 Grandfathered|Approved     Sachs A (1902) Über anapait ein neues kalkeisenphosphat von Anapa am Schwarzen Meere Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1902 18-21 triclinic 390
Anatacamite Cu2+2Cl(OH)3 Cu2Cl(OH)3 Cu Cl O H IMA2009-042 Chile 2009 Discredited     Malcherek T Schlüter J (2010) Anatacamite from La Vendida mine Sierra Gorda Atacama desert Chile: a triclinic polymorph of Cu<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub>Cl Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 187 307-312
Discredited:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2015) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 26. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2015. Mineralogical Magazine 79 941-947 triclinic
Anatase Ti4+O2 TiO2 Ti O R060277 R070582 R120013 R120064 France 1801 Approved     Haüy R J (1801) Anatase Traité de Minéralogie 3 129-136 tetragonal 3074
Anatolyite Na6(Ca Na)(Mg Fe3+)3Al(As5+O4)6 Na6(Ca Na)(Mg Fe3+)3Al(AsO4)6 Na Ca Mg Fe Al As O IMA2016-040 Russia 2016 Approved|Pending publication Yurmarinite   Pekov I.V. Lykova I.S. Yapaskurt V.O. Belakovskiy D.I. Turchkova A.G. Britvin S.N. Sidorov E.G. and Scheidl K.S. (2016) Anatolyite IMA2016-040. CNMNC Newsletter No. 33 October 2016 page 1137; Mineralogical Magazine 80 1135–1144 hexagonal 3.6E-5
Ancylite-(Ce) CeSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O CeSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O Ce Sr C O H R060218 Denmark (Greenland) 1901 Approved Ancylite ancylite Flink G (1901) On the minerals from Narsarsuk on the Firth of Tunugdliarfik in Southern Greenland. 11 Ancylite Meddelelser om Grønland 24 49-56
Name changed from ancylite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 orthorhombic 2500
Ancylite-(La) LaSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O LaSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O La Sr C O H IMA1995-053 Russia 1995 Approved Ancylite ancylite Yakovenchuk V N Menshikov Y P Pakhomovsky Y A Ivanyuk G Y (1997) Ancylite-(La) Sr(La Ce)(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·(OH)·H<sub>2</sub>O – a new carbonate from hydrothermal vein at the Kukisvumchorr mountain (Khibiny massif) and its comparison with ancylite-(Ce) Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 126(1) 96-108 orthorhombic 485
Andalusite Al2SiO5 Al2SiO5 Al Si O R050258 R050449 R050561 R050626 R060197 R060212 Spain 1798 Grandfathered|Approved Andalusite andalusite Delamétherie J C (1798) Sur une pierre de l'andalousie Journal de Physique de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle et des Arts 46 386-387 orthorhombic 4000
Andersonite Na2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·5-6H2O Na2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·5-66H2O Na Ca U O C H R080133 USA 1951 Grandfathered|Approved     Axelrod J M Grimaldi F S Milton C Murata K J (1951) The uranium minerals from the Hillside mine Yavapai County Arizona American Mineralogist 36 1-22 hexagonal 399
Andesine Na0.7-0.5Ca0.3-0.5Al1.3-1.5Si2.7-2.5O8 (Na Ca)(Si Al)4O8 Na Ca Si Al O Grandfathered Feldspar   Berzelius J (1842) Mineralogie. Andesin Jahres-Bericht über die Fortschritte der Chemie und
Mineralogie 21 167-168
A mixture of albite and anorthite triclinic
Andorite IV AgPbSb3S6 AgPbSb3S6 Ag Pb Sb S Bolivia 1893 Grandfathered|Approved Lillianite   Brögger W C (1893) VIII. Sundtit ein neues Mineral von Oruro in Bolivia Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 21 193-199
Name changed to indicate the andorite phase with multiple of 4 units along its c-axis:
Donnay J D H Donnay G (1954) Syntaxic intergrowths in the andorite series American Mineralogist 39 161-171
Chemical formula changed from Ag_15_Pb_18_Sb_47_S_96_:
Nespolo M Ozawa T Kawasaki Y Sugiyama K (2012) Structural relations and pseudosymmetries in the andorite homologous series Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 107 226-243 monoclinic|orthorhombic 45
Andorite VI AgPbSb3S6 AgPbSb3S6 Ag Pb Sb S R060673 R070718 R100212 Romania 1892 Grandfathered|Approved Lillianite   Krenner J S (1892) Andorit uj hazai ezüstércz Matematikai és Természettudományi Értesitö 11 119-122
This is the original andorite also known as senandorite. Name changed to indicate the multiple of 6 units along its c-axis:
Donnay J D H Donnay G (1954) Syntaxic intergrowths in the andorite series American Mineralogist 39 161-171 orthorhombic 164
Andradite Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Ca Fe Si O R040001 R050256 R050311 R050377 R060358 R060350 R060326 R060423 R060449 R070722 R100049 R100138 R120004 Norway 1868 Grandfathered|Approved Garnet garnet Dana J D Brush G J (1868) E. Lime-Irongarnet; Andradite in A System of Mineralogy Fifth Edition John Wiley and Sons (New York) 268-270 cubic|triclinic 4568.5
Andreadiniite CuHgAg7Pb7Sb24S48 CuHgAg7Pb7Sb24S48 Cu Hg Ag Pb Sb S IMA2014-049 Italy 2014 Approved Lillianite   Biagioni C Moëlo Y Orlandi P Paar W H (2018) Lead-antimony sulfosalts from Tuscany (Italy). XXIII. Andreadiniite CuAg_7_HgPb_7_Sb_24_S_48_ a new oversubstituted (Cu Hg)-rich member of the andorite homeotypic series from the Monte Arsiccio mine Apuan Alps. European Journal of Mineralogy 30 1021-1035 monoclinic 27
Andrémeyerite BaFe2+2Si2O7 BaFe2+2(Si2O7) Ba Fe Si O IMA1972-005 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1972 Approved|Renamed     Sahama T G Siivola J Rehtijärvi P (1973) Andremeyerite a new barium iron silicate from Nyiragongo Zaire Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 45 1-8 monoclinic|orthorhombic
Andreyivanovite FeCrP FeCrP Fe Cr P IMA2006-003 Yemen (meteorite) 2006 Approved     Zolensky M Gounelle M Mikouchi T Ohsumi K Le L Hagiya K Tachikawa O (2008) Andreyivanovite: A second new phosphide from the Kaidun meteorite American Mineralogist 93 1295-1299 orthorhombic
Andrianovite Na12(K Sr Ce3+)3Ca6Mn2+3Zr4+3Nb5+Si25O73(O H2O OH)5 Na12(K Sr Ce)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O H2O OH)5 Na K Sr Ce Ca Mn Zr Nb Si O H IMA2007-008 Russia 2007 Approved Eudialyte eudialyte Khomyakov A P Nechelyustov G N Rastsvetaeva R K Rozenberg K A (2008) Andrianovite Na<sub>12</sub>(K Sr Ce)<sub>3</sub>Ca<sub>6</sub>Mn<sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>3</sub>NbSi<sub>25</sub>O<sub>73</sub>(O H<sub>2</sub>O OH)<sub>5</sub> a new potassium-rich mineral of the eudialyte group from Khibiny Alkaline Massif Kola Peninsula Russia Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 137(2) 43-52 hexagonal 413.6
Anduoite RuAs2 RuAs2 Ru As China 1979 Approved   Marcasite-Löllingite-Löllingite subgroup Chromium Group and Electron Probe Group Institute of Utilization Chinese Academy of Geological Science; Platinum Group and Electron Probe Group Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources Chinese Academy of Geological Science; X-ray Laboratory Wuhan Geologic College; and X-ray Laboratory Institute of Geology Academia Sinica (1979) Anduoite a new ruthenium arsenide Kexue Tongbao 15 704-708 orthorhombic 2500
Andychristyite Pb2+Cu2+Te6+O5(H2O) PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) Pb Cu Te O H IMA2015-024 USA 2015 Approved     Kampf A R Cooper M A Mills S J Housley R M Rossman G R (2016) Lead-tellurium oxysalts from Otto Mountain near Baker California USA: XII. Andychristyite PbCu^2+^Te^6+^O_5_(H_2_O) a new mineral with hcp stair-step layers. Mineralogical Magazine 80 1055-1065 triclinic 946
Andymcdonaldite Fe3+2Te6+O6 Fe2TeO6 Fe Te O IMA2018-141 USA 2019 Approved|Pending publication Tapiolite   Raudsepp M. Coolbaugh M.F. McCormack J.K. Czech E. and McMillan R. (2019) Andymcdonaldite IMA 2018-141. CNMNC Newsletter No. 49: Mineralogical Magazine 83 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.35
Andyrobertsite KCd2+Cu2+5(As5+O4)4[As5+(OH)2O2]·2H2O KCdCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2H2O K Cd Cu As O H IMA1997-022 Namibia 1997 Approved Andyrobertsite   Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Pinch W W Grice J D (1999) Andyrobertsite and calcioandyrobertsite: two new minerals from the Tsumeb mine Tsumeb Namibia Mineralogical Record 30 181-186 monoclinic 541
Angarfite NaFe3+5(PO4)4(OH)4·4H2O NaFe3+5(PO4)4(OH)4·4H2O Na Fe P O H IMA2010-082 Morocco 2010 Approved     Kampf A R Mills S J Housley R M Favreau G Boulliard J C Bourgoin V (2012) Angarfite NaFe<sup>3+</sup><sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral species from the Angarf-Sud pegmatite Morocco: description and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 50 781-791 orthorhombic 2046
Angastonite CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O Ca Mg Al P O H IMA2008-008 Australia 2008 Approved     Mills S J Groat L A Wilson S A Birch W D Whitfield P S Raudsepp M (2008) Angastonite CaMgAl<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O: a new phosphate mineral from Angaston South Australia Mineralogical Magazine 72 1011-1020 triclinic
Ángelaite Cu2AgPbBiS4 Cu2AgPbBiS4 Cu Ag Pb Bi S IMA2003-064 Argentina 2003 Approved|Renamed Kobellite   Brodtkorb M K Parr W (2004) Angelaíta en la paragénesis del distrito Los Manantiales provincia del Chubut: una nueva especie mineral Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 59 787-789
Spelling of the name is changed:
Williams P A Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2010) IMA Commission on new minerals nomenclature and classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 6. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2010 Mineralogical Magazine 74 941-942 orthorhombic 2058
Angelellite Fe3+4O3(As5+O4)2 Fe3+4O3(AsO4)2 Fe O As Argentina 1959 Approved     Ramdohr P Ahlfeld F Berndt F (1959) Angelellit ein natürliches triklines eisen-arsenat 2Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1959 145-151 triclinic
Anglesite Pb2+S6+O4 Pb(SO4) Pb S O R040004 R050052 R050408 United Kingdom 1832 Grandfathered|Approved Baryte celestine Beudant F S (1832) Anglesite plomb sulfaté in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 459-460 orthorhombic 4000
Anhydrite CaS6+O4 Ca(SO4) Ca S O R040012 R040061 R061102 Austria 1794 Grandfathered|Approved     Ludwig C F (1804) A. G. Werners Mineral - System Erste Klasse Erdige Fossilien VI. Kalk - Geschlecht in Handbuch der Mineralogie nach A. G. Werner Volume 2 Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius (Leipzig) 209-212 orthorhombic 2816
Anhydrokainite KMgS6+O4Cl KMg(SO4)Cl K Mg S O Cl Germany 1912 Questionable mineral species|Approved Chlorothionite   Jänecke E (1912) Über reziproke Salzpaare. II. Das Salzpaar K<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>-MgSO<sub>4</sub> MgCl<sub>2</sub>-K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie 80 1-12 hexagonal 393
Anilite Cu7S4 Cu7S4 Cu S IMA1968-030 R060514 R060688 Japan 1968 Approved Digenite   Morimoto N Koto K Shimazaki Y (1969) Anilite Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub> a new mineral American Mineralogist 54 1256-1269 orthorhombic|unknown 2498
Aniyunwiyaite Ca3Mn2+Fe2+Al4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O Ca3Mn2+Fe2+Al4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O Ca Mn Fe Al P O H IMA2018-054 USA 2018 Discredited Calcioferrite   Grey I.E. Kampf A.R. Smith J.B. and Macrae C.M. (2018) Aniyunwiyaite IMA2018-054. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx
Discredited as being kingsmountite:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 49. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 479-483 351
Ankangite Ba(Ti V3+ Cr3+)8O16 Ba(Ti V3+ Cr)8O16 Ba Ti V Cr O IMA1986-026 Coronadite coronadite Xiong M Ma Z Peng Z (1989) A new mineral - ankangite Chinese Science Bulletin 34 592-596
Discredited because it is the same as mannardite:
Biagioni C Capalbo C Pasero M (2013) Nomenclature tunings in the hollandite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy 25 85-90
Ankerite CaFe2+(CO3)2 Ca(Fe2+ Mg)(CO3)2 Ca Fe C O R050181 R050197 Austria 1825 Grandfathered|Approved Dolomite dolomite Mineral is named:
Mohs F (1825) Characters of the genera and species of the orders of class II. I. Order. Haloide. V. Lime-haloide. 4. Paratomous. Ankerite in Treatise on Mineralogy Vol I translated by Haidinger Archibald and Co. (Edinburgh) 411-411
Mineral is described:
Mohs F (1825) Paratomous lime-haloide in Treatise on Mineralogy Vol II translated by Haidinger Archibald and Co. (Edinburgh) 100-101 hexagonal 4000
Ankinovichite Ni2+Al4(V5+O3)2(OH)12·2H2O NiAl4(V5+O3)2(OH)12·2H2O Ni Al V O H IMA2002-063 R060671 Kazakhstan / Kyrgyzstan 2002 Approved Chalcoalumite   Karpenko V Y Pautov L A Sokolova E V Hawthorne F C Agakhanov A A Dikaya T V (2004) Ankinovichite - the nickel analogue of alvanite - a new mineral from Kurumsak (Kazakhstan) and Kara-Chagyr (Kyrgystan) Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 133(2) 59-70 monoclinic 359
Annabergite Ni2+3(As5+O4)2·8H2O Ni3(AsO4)2·8H2O Ni As O H R050462 R060564 Germany 1852 Grandfathered|Approved Vivianite vivianite Phillips W Brooke H J Miller W H (1852) Annabergite in An Elementary Introduction to Mineralogy Longman Brown Green and Longman (London) 503-504 monoclinic 2742
Annite KFe2+3AlSi3O10(OH)2 KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 K Fe Al Si O H R060204 R060211 USA 1868 Approved Clay mica-true micas Dana J D Brush G J (1868) 291. Annite in A System of Mineralogy Fifth Edition John Wiley and Sons (New York) 308-308 monoclinic 2906
Annivite Cu1+10(Fe2+ Zn2+)2Bi3+4S2-13 Cu6[Cu4(Fe Zn)2](Bi Sb As)4S13 Cu Fe Zn Bi S Switzerland 1854 Discredited Tennantite   Fellenberg L R (1854) Über ein eigenthümliches Fahlerz aus dem Einfischthale im Kanton Wallis Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern 317-318 57-59
Discredited:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 49. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 479-483 1500
Anorpiment As3+2S2-3 As2S3 As S IMA2011-014 R110016 Peru 2011 Approved     Kampf A R Downs R T Housley R M Jenkins R A Hyršl J (2011) Anorpiment As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> the triclinic dimorph of orpiment Mineralogical Magazine 75 2857-2867 triclinic 7
Anorthite CaAl2Si2O8 Ca(Al2Si2O8) Ca Al Si O R040059 R050104 R060082 R060193 R060221 R060275 R070510 R070598 R100170 R130296 R190029 Italy 1823 Grandfathered|Approved Feldspar feldspar Rose G (1823) Ueber den Feldspath Albit Labrador und Anorthit Annalen der Physik und der Physikalischen Chemie 73 173-208 triclinic|unknown 4700
Anorthoclase (Na K)AlSi3O8 (Na K)AlSi3O8 Na K Al Si O Grandfathered Feldspar feldspar Rosenbusch H (1885) Gruppe der plagioklase in Mikroskopische Physiographie der Mineralien und Gesteine E. Schweizerbart´sche Verlagshandlung (Stuttgart) 525-552
A mixture of albite and microcline triclinic
Anorthominasragrite V4+O(SO4)·5H2O V4+O(SO4)·5H2O V O S H IMA2001-040 USA 2001 Approved Minasragrite   Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Grice J D Haynes P (2003) Anorthominasragrite V<sup>4+</sup>O (SO<sub>4</sub>) (H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>5</sub> a new mineral species from Temple Mountain Emery County Utah U.S.A.: Description crystal structure and hydrogen bonding The Canadian Mineralogist 41 959-979 triclinic 13
Ansermetite Mn2+V5+2O6·4H2O Mn2+V5+2O6·4H2O Mn V O H IMA2002-017 Switzerland 2002 Approved     Brugger J Berlepsch P Meisser N Armbruster T (2003) Ansermetite MnV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral species with V<sup>5+</sup> in five-fold coordination from Val Ferrera Eastern Swiss Alps The Canadian Mineralogist 41 1423-1431 monoclinic 100
Antarcticite CaCl2·6H2O CaCl2·6H2O Ca Cl H O IMA1965-015 Antarctica 1965 Approved     Torii T Ossaka J (1965) Antarcticite: A new mineral calcium chloride hexahydrate discovered in Antarctica Science 149 975-977 hexagonal 1575
Anthoinite AlW6+O3(OH)3 AlWO3(OH)3 Al W O H R070025 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1947 Grandfathered|Approved Anthoinite   Varlamoff N (1947) Anthoinite nouveau tungstate hydraté d'alumine Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique 70 B153-B166 triclinic 95
Anthonyite Cu2+(OH)2·3H2O Cu(OH)2·3H2O Cu O H USA 1963 Approved Anthonyite   Williams S A (1963) Anthonyite and calumetite two new minerals from the Michigan copper district American Mineralogist 48 614-619 1080
Anthophyllite [box]Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 [box]Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 Mg Si O H R070245 Norway 1801 Approved|Redefined Amphibole amphibole-group 1 Mg-Fe-Mn-Li Schumacher C F (1801) Anthophyllit in Versuch eines Verzeichnisses der in den Dänisch-Nordischen Staaten sich findenden einfachen Mineralien Brummer (Kopenhagen) 96-96 orthorhombic 4000
Antigorite Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Mg Si O H R070228 Italy / Switzerland 1840 Approved|Redefined Clay kaolinite-serpentine-kaolinite subgroup Schweizer E (1840) Ueber den antigorit ein neues mineral Annalen der Physik und Chemie 19 595-599 monoclinic 4700
Antimonselite Sb2Se3 Sb2Se3 Sb Se IMA1992-003 China 1992 Approved Stibnite stibnite Chen L Zhang Q Li D Wang G (1993) Antimonselite - a new mineral Acta Mineralogica Sinica 13 7-11 orthorhombic 443
Antimony Sb Sb Sb R050654 R070318 Sweden 1748 Grandfathered|Approved Arsenic arsenic Swab A (1748) Berattelse om en nativ regulus antimonii eller spets glas-kung Kong. Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 9 99-106 hexagonal|cubic tetragonal rhombohedral 3640
Antipinite KNa3Cu2+2((C2)6+O4)4 KNa3Cu2(C2O4)4 K Na Cu C O IMA2014-027 R160005 Chile 2014 Approved     Chukanov N V Aksenov S M Rastsvetaeva R K Lyssenko K A Belakovskiy D I Färber G Möhn G Van K V (2015) Antipinite KNa_3_Cu_2_(C_2_O_4_)_4_ a new mineral species from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica Chile. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1111-1121 triclinic 0
Antitaenite (Ni Fe) (Ni Fe) Ni Fe    
Antlerite Cu2+3(S6+O4)(OH)4 Cu2+3(SO4)(OH)4 Cu S O H R050212 R110045 USA 1889 Approved     Hillebrand W F (1889) Mineralogical Notes. 6. A basic cupric sulphate Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 55 48-55 orthorhombic 4000
Antofagastaite Na2Ca(S6+O4)2·1.5H2O Na2Ca(SO4)2·1.5H2O Na Ca S O H IMA2018-049 Chile 2018 Approved|Pending publication Syngenite   Pekov I.V. Kovrugin V.M. Siidra O.I. Chukanov N.V. Belakovskiy D.I. Koshlyakova N.N. Yapaskurt V.O. Turchkova A.G. and Möhn G. (2018) Antofagastaite IMA2018-049. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx 3.6E-5
Anyuiite AuPb2 AuPb2 Au Pb IMA1987-053 Russia 1987 Approved Khatyrkite   Razin L V Sidorenko G A (1989) Anyuiite AuPb<sub>2</sub> - A new intermetallic of gold and lead Mineralogiceskij Zhurnal 11 88-96 tetragonal 320
Anzaite-(Ce) Ce3+4Fe2+Ti4+6O18(OH)2 Ce4Fe2+Ti6O18(OH)2 Ce Fe Ti O H IMA2013-004 Russia 2013 Approved     Chakhmouradian A R Cooper M A Medici L Abdu Y A Shelukhina Y S (2015) Anzaite-(Ce) a new rare-earth mineral and structure type from the Afrikanda silicocarbonatite Kola Peninsula Russia. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1231-1244 monoclinic 2060
Apachite Cu2+9Si10O29·11H2O Cu2+9Si10O29·11H2O Cu Si O H IMA1979-022 R060694 USA 1979 Approved     Cesbron F P Williams S A (1980) Apachite and gilalite two new copper silicates from Christmas Arizona Mineralogical Magazine 43 639-641 monoclinic 545
Apexite NaMg(P5+O4)·9H2O NaMg(PO4)·9H2O Na Mg P O H IMA2015-002 USA 2015 Approved Struvite   Kampf A R Mills S J Nash B P Jensen M Nikischer T (2015) Apexite NaMg(PO_4_)·9H_2_O a new struvite-type phase with a heteropolyhedral cluster. American Mineralogist 100 2695-2701 triclinic 0
Aphthitalite K3Na(SO4)2 K3Na(SO4)2 K Na S O R050651 Italy 1813 Grandfathered|Approved Aphthitalite aphthitalite Called vesuvian salt:
Smithson J (1813) On a saline substance from Mount Vesuvius Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 103 256-262
Named aphthalose:
Beudant F S (1832) Aphthalose tartre vitriolé in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 477-478
Renamed aphthitalite:
Shepard C U (1835) Aphthitalite Treatise on Mineralogy: second part 1 Hezekiah Howe and Co. and Herrick and Noyes (New Haven Connecticut USA) 36-36 hexagonal 594.1
Apjohnite Mn2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O Mn2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O Mn Al S O H R060231 South Africa 1847 Grandfathered|Approved Halotrichite halotrichite Glocker E F (1847) Ordo XVIII. Hydrolyti. I. Hydrolyti ametalli. 24. Halotrichites. Appendix. Apjohnites in Generum et Specierum Mineralium Secundum Ordines Naturales Digestorum Synopsis Apud Eduardum Anton 288-304 monoclinic 1000
Aplowite Co2+S6+O4·4H2O Co(SO4)·4H2O Co S O H IMA1963-009 Canada 1963 Approved Starkeyite ilesite Jambor J L Boyle R W (1965) Moorhouseite and aplowite new cobalt minerals from Walton Nova Scotia The Canadian Mineralogist 8 166-171 monoclinic 425
Apuanite Fe2+Fe3+4Sb3+4O12S (Fe2+Fe3+2)(Fe3+2Sb3+4)O12S Fe Sb O S IMA1978-069 R060674 Italy 1978 Approved Trippkeite trippkeite Mellini M Merlino S Orlandi P (1979) Versiliaite and apuanite two new minerals from the Apuan Alps Italy American Mineralogist 64 1230-1234 tetragonal 27
Aqualite (H3O)8(Na K Sr)5Ca6Zr4+3Si26O66(OH)9Cl (H3O)8(Na K Sr)5Ca6Zr3Si26O66(OH)9Cl H O Na K Sr Ca Zr Si Cl IMA2002-066 R070413 Russia 2002 Approved Eudialyte   Khomyakov A P Nechelyustov G N Rastsvetaeva R K (2007) Aqualite (H<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>8</sub>(Na K Sr)<sub>5</sub>Ca<sub>6</sub>Zr<sub>3</sub>Si<sub>26</sub>O<sub>66</sub>(OH)<sub>9</sub>Cl a new eudialyte-group mineral from Inagli alkaline massif (Sakha-Yakutia Russia) and the problem of oxonium in hydrated eudialytes abstract only Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 136(2) 39-55 hexagonal 500
Aradite BaCa6(SiO4)(V5+O4)(V5+O4)2F BaCa6[(SiO4)(VO4)](VO4)2F Ba Ca Si O V F IMA2013-047 Israel 2013 Approved|Redefined Zadovite   Galuskin E V Gfeller F Galuskina I O Pakhomova A Armbruster T Vapnik Y Włodyka R Dzierżanowski P Murashko M (2015) New minerals with a modular structure derived from hatrurite from the pyrometamorphic Hatrurim Complex. Part II. Zadovite BaCa_6_[(SiO_4_)(PO_4_)](PO_4_)_2_F and aradite BaCa_6_[(SiO_4_)(VO_4_)](VO_4_)_2_F from paralavas of the Hatrurim Basin Negev Desert Israel. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1073-1087 hexagonal 16
Aragonite CaCO3 Ca(CO3) Ca C O R040078 R060195 R080142 R150021 Spain 1788 Grandfathered|Approved Aragonite aragonite Mineral known earlier but named arragonischer apatit by Werner:
Werner A G (1788) Geschichte Karakteristik und kurze chemische Untersuchung des Apatits. IV. Kurze Nachricht von den sogenannten arragonischen Apatiten Bergmannisches Journal 1 76-96
Renamed arragonite:
Hauy C (1791) Sur l'arragonite de Werner Bulletin des Science par la Société Philomathique 2 67-68 orthorhombic 4700
Arakiite Zn2+Mn2+12Fe3+2(As3+O3)(As5+O4)2(OH)23 ZnMn2+12Fe3+2(As3+O3)(As5+O4)2(OH)23 Zn Mn Fe As O H IMA1998-062 R060812 R070172 Sweden 1998 Approved Hematolite   Roberts A C Grice J D Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Feinglos M N (2000) Arakiite a new Zn-bearing hematolite-like mineral from Långban Värmland Sweden The Mineralogical Record 31 253-256 monoclinic 1898
Aramayoite Ag3Sb2(Bi Sb)S6 Ag3Sb2(Bi Sb)S6 Ag Sb Bi S R061071 Bolivia 1926 Grandfathered|Approved Aramayoite   Spencer L J Mountain E D (1926) Aramayoite a new mineral from Bolivia Mineralogical Magazine 21 156-162 triclinic 443
Arangasite Al2(SO4)(PO4)F·9H2O Al2(SO4)(PO4)F·9H2O Al S O P F H IMA2012-018 Russia 2012 Approved     Gamyanin G N Zayakina N V Galenchikova L T (2013) Arangasite Al_2_(PO_4_)(SO_4_)F·7.5H_2_O a new mineral from Alaskitovoye deposit (Eastern Yakutia Russia). Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 142(5) 21-30
Chemical formula revised from Al_2_(SO_4_)(PO_4_)F·7.5H_2_O:
Yakubovich O V Steele I M Chernyshev V V Zayakina N V Gamyanin G N Karimova O V (2014) The crystal structure of arangasite Al_2_F(PO_4_)(SO_4_)·9H_2_O determined using low-temperature synchrotron data. Mineralogical Magazine 78 889-903 monoclinic 98
Arapovite (K1-x[box]x)(Ca Na)2U4+Si8O20 (x~0.5) (K1-x[box]x)(Ca Na)2U4+Si8O20 [x ≈ 0.5] K Ca Na U Si O IMA2003-046 R060672 Tajikistan 2003 Approved Steacyite iraqite Agakhanov A A Pautov L A Uvarova Y A Sokolova E V Hawthorne F C Karpenko V Y Dusmatov V D Semenov E I (2004) Arapovite (U Th)(Ca Na)<sub>2</sub>(K<sub>1-x</sub>[box]<sub>x</sub>)Si<sub>8</sub>O<sub>20</sub>·H_2_O – new mineral New Data on Minerals. Moscow 39 14-19
Chemical formula revised:
Uvarova Y A Sokolova E Hawthorne F C Agakhanov A A Pautov L A (2004) The crystal structure of arapovite U<sup>4+</sup>(Ca Na)<sub>2</sub>(K<sub>1-x</sub>[box]<sub>x</sub>)[Si<sub>8</sub>O<sub>20</sub>] x~0.5 a new mineral species of the steacyite group from the Dara-I-Pioz Moraine Tien-Shan Mountains Tajikistan The Canadian Mineralogist 42 1005-1011 tetragonal 359
Aravaipaite Pb3AlF9·H2O Pb3AlF9·H2O Pb Al F H O IMA1988-021 R100004 R100032 USA 1988 Approved Aravaipaite   Kampf A R Dunn P J Foord E E (1989) Grandreefite pseudograndreefite laurelite and aravaipaite: Four new minerals from the Grand Reef mine Graham County Arizona American Mineralogist 74 927-933 triclinic|monoclinic 56
Aravaite Ba2Ca18(SiO4)6(PO4)3(CO3)F3O Ba2Ca18(SiO4)6(PO4)3(CO3)F3O Ba Ca Si O P C F IMA2018-078 Israel 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Galuskin E.V. Krüger B. Galuskina I.O. Krüger H. and Vapnik Y. (2018) Aravaite IMA 2018-078. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46 December 2018 page 1370; Mineralogical Magazine 82 1369–1379 16
Arcanite K2S6+O4 K2(SO4) K S O USA 1845 Grandfathered|Approved Arcanite   Haidinger W (1845) Erste Klasse: Akrogenide. IV. Ordnung. Salze. XIII. Pikrochylinsalz. Arcanit. in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 487-492 orthorhombic 354
Archerite H2KPO4 H2K(PO4) H K P O IMA1975-008 Australia 1975 Approved Biphosphammite   Bridge P J (1977) Archerite (K NH<sub>4</sub>)H<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> a new mineral from Madura Western Australia Mineralogical Magazine 41 33-35 tetragonal
Arctite (Na5Ca)Ca6Ba(PO4)6F3 (Na5Ca)Ca6Ba(PO4)6F3 Na Ca Ba P O F IMA1980-049 Russia 1980 Approved     Khomyakov A P Bykova A V Kurova T A (1981) Arctite [Na<sub>2</sub>Ca<sub>4</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>F] - a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 110(4) 506-508 hexagonal 413.6
Arcubisite Ag6CuBiS4 Ag6CuBiS4 Ag Cu Bi S IMA1973-009 Denmark (Greenland) 1973 Approved     Karup-Møller S (1976) Arcubisite and mineral B - two new minerals from the cryolite deposit at Ivigtut south Greenland Lithos 9 253-257 1275
Ardaite Pb17Sb15S35Cl9 Pb17Sb15S35Cl9 Pb Sb S Cl IMA1979-073 Bulgaria 1979 Approved Madocite   Breskovska V V Mozgova N N Bortnikov N S Gorshkov A I Tsepin A I (1982) Ardaite - a new lead-antimony chlorosulphosalt Mineralogical Magazine 46 357-361
Chemical formula revised:
Moëlo Y Makovicky E Mozgova N N Jambor J L Cook N Pring A Paar W Nickel E H Graeser S Karup-Møller S Balic-Zunic T Mumme W G Vurro F Topa D Bindi L Bente K Shimizu M (2008) Sulfosalt systematics: a review. Report of the sulfosalt sub-committee of the IMA Commission on Ore Mineralogy European Journal of Mineralogy 20 7-46 monoclinic 1890
Ardealite Ca2(PO3OH)(SO4)·4H2O Ca2(PO3OH)(SO4)·4H2O Ca P O H S R060233 Romania 1932 Grandfathered|Approved Gypsum pharmacolite Schadler J (1932) Ardealite ein neues mineral CaHPO<sub>4</sub>·CaSO<sub>4</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O Centralblatt fur Mineralogie Geologie und Palaontologie 2 40-41 monoclinic 164
Ardennite-(As) Mn2+4Al4(AlMg)(As5+O4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6 Mn2+4Al4(AlMg)(AsO4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6 Mn Al Mg As O Si H R060669 Belgium 1872 Approved|Renamed Ardennite   von Lasaulx A (1872) Ardennit ein neues mineral Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Geologie und Palaontologie 1872 930-934
Chemical formula revised:
Barresi A A Orlandi P Pasero M (2007) History of ardennite and the new mineral ardennite-(V) European Journal of Mineralogy 19 581-587
Name changed from ardennite to ardennite-(As) according to CNMNC decision IMA2007-A because of the approval of ardennite-(V). orthorhombic 2000
Ardennite-(V) Mn2+4(AlMg)Al4(Si5V5+)O22(OH)6 Mn2+4Al4(AlMg)(VO4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6 Mn Al Mg V O Si H IMA2005-037 Italy 2005 Approved Ardennite   Barresi A A Orlandi P Pasero M (2007) History of ardennite and the new mineral ardennite-(V) European Journal of Mineralogy 19 581-587 orthorhombic 100
Arfvedsonite NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 Na Fe Si O H R040127 R050514 R110049 Denmark (Greenland) 1823 Redefined|Approved Amphibole amphibole-group 4 Na Brooke H J (1823) A description of the crystalline form of some new minerals. Arfwedsonite The Annals of Philosophy 5 381-384 monoclinic 2500
Argandite Mn2+7(V5+O4)2(OH)8 Mn7(VO4)2(OH)8 Mn V O H IMA2010-021 R130044 Switzerland 2010 Approved Allactite   Brugger J Elliott P Meisser N Ansermet S (2011) Argandite Mn<sub>7</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>8</sub> the V analogue of allactite from the metamorphosed Mn ores at Pipji Turtmann Valley Switzerland American Mineralogist 96 1894-1900 monoclinic 100
Argentobaumhauerite Ag1.5Pb22As33.5S72 Ag1.5Pb22As33.5S72 Ag Pb As S IMA1988-051 R070167 Switzerland 1988 Approved|Renamed Sartorite   Pring A Birch W D Sewell D Graeser S Edenharter A Criddle A (1990) Baumhauerite-2a: A silver-bearing mineral with a baumhauerite-like supercell from Lengenbach Switzerland American Mineralogist 75 915-922
Name changed from baumhauerite-2a to argentobaumhauerite:
Topa D Makovicky E (2016) Argentobaumhauerite: name chemistry crystal structure comparison with baumhauerite and position in the Lengenbach mineralization sequence. Mineralogical Magazine 80 819-840 monoclinic 245
Argentodufrénoysite Ag3Pb26As35S80 Ag3Pb26As35S80 Ag Pb As S IMA2016-046 Switzerland 2016 Approved|Pending publication Sartorite   Topa D. Makovicky E. Stanley C. and Cannon R. (2016) Argentodufrénoysite IMA 2016-046. CNMNC Newsletter No. 33 October 2016 page 1138; Mineralogical Magazine 80 1135–1144. triclinic 245
Argentojarosite Ag1+Fe3+3(S6+O4)2(OH)6 AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Ag Fe S O H R060097 R060098 USA 1923 Approved|Redefined Alunite-Alunite alunite-jarosite-jarosite subgroup Schempp C A (1923) Argento-jarosite; a new silver mineral American Journal of Science 6 73-75 hexagonal 443
Argentoliveingite AgxPb40-2xAs48+xS112 (3 < x < 4) AgxPb40-2xAs48+xS112 (3 < x < 4) Ag Pb As S IMA2016-029 Switzerland 2016 Approved|Pending publication Sartorite   Topa D. Graeser S. Makovicky E. and Stanley C. (2016) Argentoliveingite IMA 2016-029. CNMNC Newsletter No. 32 August 2016 page 920; Mineralogical Magazine 80 915–922 triclinic 245
Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe Ni)8S8 Ag(Fe Ni)8S8 Ag Fe Ni S IMA1970-047 Russia 1970 Approved Pentlandite pentlandite Rudashevskii N S Mintkenov G A Karpenkov A M Shiskin N N (1977) Silver-containing pentlandite — the independent mineral species argentopentlandite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 106(6) 688-691 cubic 2900
Argentopyrite Ag1+Fe2S2-3 AgFe2S3 Ag Fe S R070173 R090026 R090027 Czech Republic 1866 Grandfathered|Approved Cubanite   von Waltershausen W S (1866) Einige nachträgliche bemerkungen über den silberkies Nachrichten von der Königliche Gesellschaft der Wissenschaftern und der Georg-Augusts-Universität 1866 66-68 monoclinic 1900
Argentotennantite-(Zn) Ag1+6Cu1+4Zn2+2As3+4S2-13 Ag6(Cu4Zn2)As4S13 Ag Cu Zn As S IMA1985-026 IMA2019 s.p. Kazakhstan 1985 Approved Tennantite tennantite Spiridonov E M Sokolova N F Gapeev A K Dashevskaya D M Evstigneeva T L Chvileva T N Demidov V G Balashov E P Shulga V I (1986) A new mineral - argentotennantite Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 290 206-210
Chemical formula revised:
Moëlo Y Makovicky E Mozgova N N Jambor J L Cook N Pring A Paar W Nickel E H Graeser S Karup-Møller S Balic-Zunic T Mumme W G Vurro F Topa D Bindi L Bente K Shimizu M (2008) Sulfosalt systematics: a review. Report of the sulfosalt sub-committee of the IMA Commission on Ore Mineralogy European Journal of Mineralogy 20 7-46
Renamed from argentotennantite and chemical composition changed from Ag_6_[Cu_4_(Fe Zn)_2_]As_4_S_13_:
The New IMA List of Minerals – A Work in Progress – Updated: September 2019 cubic 1800
Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe) Ag1+6(Cu1+4Fe2+2)Sb3+4S2-13 Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S13 Ag Cu Fe Sb S IMA2016-093 IMA2019 s.p. Canada 2016 Approved Tennantite   Welch M D Stanley C J Spratt J Mills S J (2018) Rozhdestvenskayaite Ag_10_Zn_2_Sb_4_S_13_ and argentotetrahedrite Ag_6_Cu_4_(Fe^2+^ Zn)_2_Sb_4_S_13_: two Ag-dominant members of the tetrahedrite group. European Journal of Mineralogy 30 1163-1172
Renamed from argentotetrahedrite and chemical composition changed from
Ag_6_Cu_4_(Fe Zn)_2_Sb_4_S_13_:
The New IMA List of Minerals – A Work in Progress – Updated: September 2019 cubic
Argesite (N3-H4)7Bi3+3Cl16 (NH4)7Bi3Cl16 N H Bi Cl IMA2011-072 R130008 Italy 2011 Approved     Demartin F Campostrini I Castellano C Gramaccioli C M (2012) Argesite (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>7</sub>Bi<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>16</sub> a new mineral from La Fossa Crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy: A first example of the [Bi<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>10</sub>]<sup>4-</sup> anion American Mineralogist 97 1446-1451 hexagonal
Argutite GeO2 GeO2 Ge O IMA1980-067 France 1980 Approved Rutile rutile Johan Z Oudin E Picot P (1983) Analogues germanifères et gallifères des silicates et oxydes dans les gisements de zinc des Pyrénées centrales France; argutite et carboirite deux nouvelles espèces minérales Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 31 97-119 tetragonal 419
Argyrodite Ag8GeS6 Ag8GeS6 Ag Ge S R050437 Germany 1886 Grandfathered|Approved Argyrodite argyrodite Weisbach A (1886) Argyrodit ein neues silbererz Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Geologie und Palaontologie 2 67-71 orthorhombic 1800
Arhbarite Cu2+2MgAs5+O4(OH)3 Cu2Mg(AsO4)(OH)3 Cu Mg As O H IMA1981-044 R060730 Morocco 1981 Approved|Redefined Gilmarite   Schmetzer K Tremmel G Medenbach O (1982) Arhbarite Cu<sub>2</sub>[OH/AsO<sub>4</sub>]·6H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Bou-Azzer Morocco Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1982 529-533
Chemical formula redefined:
Krause W Bernhardt H J Effenberger H Kolitsch U Lengauer C (2003) Redefinition of arhbarite Cu<sub>2</sub>Mg(AsO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>3</sub> Mineralogical Magazine 67 1099-1107 triclinic 310.4
Ariegilatite BaCa12(SiO4)4(P5+O4)2F2O BaCa12(SiO4)4(PO4)2F2O Ba Ca Si O P F IMA2016-100 Israel 2017 Approved Nabimusaite   Galuskin E V Krüger B Galuskina I O Krüger H Vapnik Y Wojdyla J A Muraschko M (2018) New mineral with modular structure derived from hatrurite from the Pyrometamorphic rocks of the Hatrurim Complex: Ariegilatite BaCa_12_(SiO_4_)_4_(PO_4_)_2_F_2_O from Negev Desert Israel. Minerals 8 109 hexagonal 16
Arisite-(Ce) NaCe2(CO3)2[(CO3)1-xF2x]F NaCe2(CO3)2[F2x(CO3)1-x]F Na Ce C O F IMA2009-013 Canada / Namibia 2009 Approved Arisite   Piilonen P C McDonald A M Grice J D Rowe R Gault R A Poirier G Cooper M A Kolitsch U Roberts A C Lechner W Palfi A G (2010) Arisite-(Ce) a new rare-earth fluorcarbonate from the Aris phonolite Namibia Mont Saint-Hilaire and the Saint-Amable sill Quebec Canada The Canadian Mineralogist 48 661-671 hexagonal 370
Arisite-(La) NaLa2(CO3)2[(CO3)1-xF2x]F NaLa2(CO3)2[F2x(CO3)1-x]F Na La C O F IMA2009-019 R120051 Namibia 2009 Approved Arisite   Piilonen P C McDonald A M Grice J D Cooper M A Kolitsch U Rowe R Gault R A Poirier G (2010) Arisite-(La) a new REE-fluorcarbonate mineral from the Aris phonolite (Namibia) with descriptions of the crystal structures of arisite-(La) and arisite-(Ce) Mineralogical Magazine 74 257-268 hexagonal 32.2
Aristarainite Na2Mg[B6O8(OH)4]2·4H2O Na2Mg[B6O8(OH)4]2·4H2O Na Mg B O H IMA1973-029 Argentina 1973 Approved     Hurlbut C S Erd R C (1974) Aristarainite Na<sub>2</sub>O·MgO·6B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·10H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Salta Argentina American Mineralogist 59 647-651 monoclinic
Armalcolite (Mg Fe2+)Ti4+2O5 (Mg Fe2+)Ti2O5 Mg Fe Ti O IMA1970-006 R070260 R110187 R110188 Moon 1970 Approved|Redefined Pseudobrookite   Anderson A T Bunch T E Cameron E N Haggerty S E Boyd F R Finger L W James O B Keil K Prinz M Ramdohr P El Goresy A (1970) Armalcolite: a new mineral from the Apollo 11 samples Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta Supplement Proceedings of the Apollo 11 Lunar Science Conference 1 55-63 orthorhombic 4567.61
Armangite Mn2+26As3+18O50(CO3)(OH)4 Mn2+26[As3+6(OH)4O14][As3+6O18]2(CO3) Mn As O H C R100041 R100054 Sweden 1920 Grandfathered|Approved     Aminoff G Mauzelius R (1920) Armangite a new arsenite from Långbanshyttan Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 42 301-309 hexagonal 1898
Armbrusterite Na6K5Mn3+Mn2+14[Si9O22]4(OH)10·4H2O Na6K5Mn3+Mn2+14(Si9O22)4(OH)10·4H2O Na K Mn Si O H IMA2005-035 Russia 2005 Approved     Yakovenchuk V N Krivovichev S V Pakhomovsky Y A Ivanyuk G Y Selivanova E A Men’shikov Y P Britvin S N (2007) Armbrusterite K<sub>5</sub>Na<sub>6</sub>Mn<sup>3+</sup>Mn<sup>2+</sup><sub>14</sub>[Si<sub>9</sub>O<sub>22</sub>]<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>10</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O a new Mn hydrous heterophyllosilicate from the Khibiny alkaline massif Kola Peninsula Russia American Mineralogist 92 416-423 monoclinic 623.3
Armellinoite-(Ce) Ca4Ce4+(As5+O4)4·H2O Ca4Ce4+(AsO4)4·H2O Ca Ce As O H IMA2018-094 Italy 2018 Approved|Pending publication Pottsite   Cámara F. Ciriotti M.E. Kolitsch U. Bosi F. Bittarello E. Brizio P. Vignola P. and Blass G. (2018) Armellinoite-(Ce) IMA2018-094. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46 December 2018 page 1374; Mineralogical Magazine 82 1369–1379
Armenite BaCa2(Al6Si9)O30·2H2O BaCa2(Al6Si9)O30·2H2O Ba Ca Al Si O H Norway 1939 Grandfathered|Approved Milarite milarite Neumann H (1939) Armenite a new mineral. Preliminary note Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 19 312-313
Chemical formula revised:
Neumann H (1941) Armenite a water-bearing barium-calcium-alumosilicate. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 21 19-24 orthorhombic 2816
Armstrongite CaZr4+Si6O15·2H2O CaZr(Si6O15)·2H2O Ca Zr Si O H IMA1972-018 Mongolia 1972 Approved     Vladykin N V Kovalenko V I Kashaev A A Sapozhnikov A N Pisarskaya V A (1973) A new silicate of calcium and zirconium - armstrongite Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 209 1185-1188
Chemical formula revised from CaZrSi_6_O_15_·3H_2_O:
Mesto E Kaneva E Schingaro E Vladykin N Lacalamita M Scordari F (2014) Armstrongite from Khan Bogdo (Mongolia): Crystal structure determination and implications for zeolite-like cation exchange properties. American Mineralogist 99 2424-2432 monoclinic 1458
Arnhemite K4Mg2(P2O7)2·5H2O K4Mg2(P2O7)2·5H2O K Mg P O H    
Arrojadite-(BaFe) BaFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 BaFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 Ba Fe Ca Na Al P O H IMA1994-033 Italy 1994 Approved|Renamed Arrojadite dickinsonite Demartin F Gramaccioli C M Pilati T Sciesa E (1996) Sigismundite (Ba K Pb)Na<sub>3</sub>(Ca Sr)(Fe Mg Mn)<sub>14</sub>Al(OH)<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>12</sub> a new Ba-rich member of the arrojadite group from Spluga Valley Italy The Canadian Mineralogist 34 827-834
Name changed from sigismundite:
Chopin C Oberti R Camara F (2006) The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space new members and nomenclature of the group American Mineralogist 91 1260-1270 monoclinic 1804
Arrojadite-(BaNa) BaNa3(NaCa)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 BaNa3(NaCa)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 Ba Na Ca Fe Al P O H IMA2014-071 R160077 Italy 2014 Approved Arrojadite   Vignola P Hatert F Baijot M Dal Bo F Andò S Bersani D Pavese A Risplendente A Vanini F (2016) Arrojadite-(BaNa) BaNa_3_(Na Ca)Fe^2+^_13_Al(PO_4_)_11_(PO_3_OH)(OH)_2_ a new phosphate mineral from the Luna Albite pegmatite Dorio commune Lecco province Italy. The Canadian Mineralogist 54 1021-1032 monoclinic
Arrojadite-(KFe) (KNa)Fe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 (KNa)Fe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 K Na Fe Ca Al P O H R070319 Brazil 1925 Approved|Renamed Arrojadite dickinsonite Guimarães D (1925) Arrojadita um novo mineral do grupo da wagnerita Publicaçao da Inspectoria de Obras Contra as Seccas Rio de Janeiro 58 119-122
Redefined and name changed from arrojadite:
Chopin C Oberti R Camara F (2006) The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space new members and nomenclature of the group American Mineralogist 91 1260-1270 monoclinic 2046
Arrojadite-(KNa) KNa3(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 KNa3(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 K Na Ca Fe Al P O H IMA2005-047 R050107 Canada 2005 Approved Arrojadite dickinsonite Chopin C Oberti R Camara F (2006) The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space new members and nomenclature of the group American Mineralogist 91 1260-1270 monoclinic
Arrojadite-(NaFe) Na2Fe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 R070298     monoclinic
Arrojadite-(PbFe) PbFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 PbFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 Pb Fe Ca Na Al P O H IMA2005-056 Brazil 2005 Approved Arrojadite dickinsonite Chopin C Oberti R Camara F (2006) The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space new members and nomenclature of the group American Mineralogist 91 1260-1270 monoclinic 582
Arrojadite-(SrFe) SrFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 SrFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 Sr Fe Ca Na Al P O H IMA2005-032 Sweden 2005 Approved Arrojadite dickinsonite Chopin C Oberti R Camara F (2006) The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space new members and nomenclature of the group American Mineralogist 91 1260-1270 monoclinic
Arsenatrotitanite NaTi4+(As5+O4)O NaTi(AsO4)O Na Ti As O IMA2016-015 Russia 2016 Approved Titanite   Pekov I V Zubkova N V Agakhanov A A Belakovskiy D I Vigasina M F Yapaskurt V O Sidorov E G Britvin S N Pushcharovsky D Y (2019) New arsenate minerals from the Arsenatnaya fumarole Tolbachik volcano Kamchatka Russia. IX. Arsenatrotitanite NaTiO(AsO_4_). Mineralogical Magazine 83 453-458 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Arsenbrackebuschite Pb2+2(Fe3+ Zn2+)(As5+O4)2(OH H2O) Pb2(Fe3+ Zn)(AsO4)2(OH H2O) Pb Fe Zn As O H IMA1977-014 R100184 Namibia 1977 Approved Brackebuschite brackebuschite Abraham K Kautz K Tillmanns E Walenta K (1978) Arsenbrackebuschite Pb<sub>2</sub>(Fe Zn)(OH H<sub>2</sub>O)[AsO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> a new arsenate mineral Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1978 193-196 monoclinic 541
Arsendescloizite Pb2+Zn2+As5+O4(OH) PbZn(AsO4)(OH) Pb Zn As O H IMA1979-030 R060947 R140430 Namibia 1979 Approved Adelite adelite-descloizite-adelite subgroup Keller P Dunn P J (1982) Arsendescloizite a new mineral from Tsumeb The Mineralogical Record 13 155-157 orthorhombic 541
Arsenic As As As R050653 unknown 0 Grandfathered|Approved Arsenic arsenic Mineral name has been known since antiquity and predates any formal descriptive publication. hexagonal|rhombohedral 2816
Arseniopleite CaNaMn2+Mn2+2(As5+O4)3 (Ca Na)NaMn2+(Mn2+ Mg Fe2+)2(AsO4)3 Ca Na Mn Mg Fe As O R070144 R070166 Sweden 1888 Approved Alluaudite alluaudite Igelström L J (1888) Arseniopleit ein neues mineral von der hausmannit- und braunitgrube Sjögrufvan Kirchspiel Grythyttan Gouvernement Oerebro Schweden Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Geologie und Palaontologie 2 117-122
Chemical formula redefined:
Tait K T Hawthorne F C (2003) Refinement of the crystal structure of arseniopleite: confirmation of its status as a valid species The Canadian Mineralogist 41 71-77 monoclinic 1898
Arseniosiderite Ca2Fe3+3O2(As5+O4)3·3H2O Ca2Fe3+3O2(AsO4)3·3H2O Ca Fe O As H R150062 R150061 France 1842 Grandfathered|Approved Arseniosiderite arseniosiderite Dufrenoy A (1842) Description de l´arsénio-sidérite nouvelle espèce d´arséniate de fer Annales des Mines 2 343-348 monoclinic 2222.9
Arsenmarcobaldiite Pb2+12(As3+3.2Sb3+2.8)S2-21 Pb12(As3.2Sb2.8)Σ6S21 Pb As Sb S IMA2016-045 Italy 2016 Approved|Pending publication Geocronite   Biagioni C. Merlino S. Moëlo Y. Pasero M. Paar W.H. Vezzoni S. and Zaccarini F. (2016) Arsenmarcobaldiite IMA2016-045. CNMNC Newsletter No. 33 October 2016 page 1138; Mineralogical Magazine 80 1135–1144 triclinic 27
Arsenmedaite Mn2+6As5+Si5O18(OH) Mn2+6As5+Si5O18(OH) Mn As Si O H IMA2016-099 Italy 2017 Approved Medaite   Biagioni C Belmonte D Carbone C Cabella R Zaccarini F Balestra C (2019) Arsenmedaite Mn_6_^2+^As^5+^Si_5_O_18_(OH) the arsenic analogue of medaite from the Molinello mine Liguria Italy: occurrence and crystal structure. European Journal of Mineralogy 31 117-126 monoclinic 100
Arsenoclasite Mn2+5(As5+O4)2(OH)4 Mn2+5(AsO4)2(OH)4 Mn As O H Sweden 1931 Grandfathered|Approved Arsenoclasite   Originally named arsenoklasite:
Aminoff G (1931) Contributions to the mineralogy of Långban I-V. V: Arsenoklasite a new arsenate from Långban Kunglig Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 9 52-57 orthorhombic 1890
Arsenocrandallite CaAl3(As5+O4)(As5+O3OH)(OH)6 CaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 Ca Al As O H IMA1980-060 Germany 1980 Approved Alunite-crandallite alunite-jarosite-plumbogummite subgroup Walenta K (1981) Mineralien der Beudantit-Crandallitgruppe aus dem Schwarzwald: Arsenocrandallit und sulfatfreier Weilerit. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 61 23-35
hexagonal 387
Arsenoflorencite-(Ce) Ce3+Al3(As5+O4)2(OH)6 CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 Ce Al As O H IMA1985-053 Australia 1985 Approved Alunite-crandallite alunite-jarosite-florencite subgroup Nickel E H Temperly J E (1987) Arsenoflorencite-(Ce): a new arsenate mineral from Australia Mineralogical Magazine 51 605-609 hexagonal 1814
Arsenoflorencite-(La) La3+Al3(As5+O4)2(OH)6 LaAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 La Al As O H IMA2009-078 Russia 2009 Approved Alunite-crandallite   Mills S J Kartashov P M Kampf A R Raudsepp M (2010) Arsenoflorencite-(La) a new mineral from the Komi Republic Russian Federation: description and crystal structure European Journal of Mineralogy 22 613-621 hexagonal 28
Arsenoflorencite-(Nd) NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 Nd Al As O H    
Arsenogorceixite BaAl3As5+O4(As5+O3OH)(OH)6 BaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 Ba Al As O H IMA1989-055 R060686 Germany 1989 Approved Alunite-crandallite alunite-jarosite-plumbogummite subgroup Walenta K Dunn P J (1993) Arsenogorceixit von der Grube Clara im mittleren Schwarzwald Aufschluss 44 250-254 hexagonal 1790
Arsenogoyazite SrAl3(As5+O4)(As5+O3OH)(OH)6 SrAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 Sr Al As O H IMA1983-043 Germany 1983 Approved Alunite-crandallite alunite-jarosite-plumbogummite subgroup Walenta K Dunn P J (1984) Arsenogoyazit ein neues mineral der Crandallitgruppe aus dem Schwarzwald. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 64 11-19
hexagonal 541
Arsenohauchecornite Ni18Bi3AsS16 Ni18Bi3AsS16 Ni Bi As S IMA1978-E R070347 Canada 1978 Approved hauchecornite hauchecornite Gait R I Harris D C (1980) Arsenohauchecornite and tellurohauchecornite: new minerals in the hauchecornite group Mineralogical Magazine 43 877-888 tetragonal 2739
Arsenohopeite Zn2+3(As5+O4)2·4H2O Zn3(AsO4)2·4H2O Zn As O H IMA2010-069 Namibia 2010 Approved Hopeite   Neuhold F Kolitsch U Bernhardt H J Lengauer C L (2012) Arsenohopeite a new zinc arsenate mineral from the Tsumeb mine Namibia Mineralogical Magazine 76 603-612 orthorhombic 541
Arsenolamprite As As As R060680 Germany 1886 Grandfathered|Approved     Hintze C (1886) Ueber arsenolamprit Zeitschrift für Krystallographie und Mineralogie 11 606-608 orthorhombic|unknown 543
Arsenolite As3+2O3 As2O3 As O R050383 R080095 Germany 1854 Grandfathered|Approved Arsenolite   The mineral was known before this publication but under other names like arsenite a general name for salts of arsenous acid:
Dana J D (1854) II. Oxyds of elements of the arsenic group. I. Oxyds of arsenic antimony etc. Arsenolite in A System of Mineralogy Comprising the Most Recent Discoveries Fourth Edition Volume II George P. Putnam & Co. (New York and London) 139-140 cubic 2500
Arsenopalladinite Pd8As3 Pd8As3 Pd As IMA1973-002a Brazil 1955 Approved|Redefined Stillwaterite   Hey M H (1955) Sulphides etc. of the platinum metals. Arsenopalladinite in An Index of Mineral Species & Varieties Arranged Chemically; Second revised edition Printed by order of the Trustees of the British Museum (London) 23-23
Chemical formula revised:
Clark A M Criddle A J Fejer E E (1974) Palladium arsenide-antimonides from Itabira Minas Gerais Brazil Mineralogical Magazine 39 528-543
Chemical formula revised again:
Cabri L J Clark A M Chen T T (1977) Arsenopalladinite from Itabira Brazil and from the Stillwater Complex Montana The Canadian Mineralogist 15 70-73 triclinic 2906
Arsenopyrite Fe3+(AsS)3- FeAsS Fe As S R050071 R061082 R070585 ? 1847 Approved Arsenopyrite arsenopyrite The mineral was known before this publication but under other names such as mispickel:
Glocker E F (1847) Ordo VI. Pyritae. Pyrite. III. Pyritae arsenopyritoidei. 10. Arsenopyrites. in Generum et Specierum Mineralium Secundum Ordines Naturales Digestorum Synopsis Apud Eduardum Anton 34-43 monoclinic|triclinic 4000
Arsenovanmeersscheite U6+(U6+O2)3(As5+O4)2(OH)6·4H2O U(UO2)3(AsO4)2(OH)6·4H2O U O As H IMA2006-018 Germany 2006 Approved     Walenta K Theye T (2007) Arsenovanmeersscheit ein neues Uranmineral von der Uranlagerstätte Menzenschwand im südlichen Schwarzwald. Aufschluss 58 159-164
orthorhombic 313
Arsenowagnerite Mg2As5+O4F Mg2(AsO4)F Mg As O F IMA2014-100 Russia 2014 Approved Wagnerite   Pekov I V Zubkova N V Agakhanov A A Yapaskurt V O Chukanov N V Belakovskiy D I Sidorov E G Pushcharovsky D Y (2018) New arsenate minerals from the Arsenatnaya fumarole Tolbachik volcano Kamchatka Russia. VIII. Arsenowagnerite Mg_2_(AsO_4_)F. Mineralogical Magazine 82 877-888 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Arsenowaylandite BiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 BiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 Bi Al As O H    
Arsenpolybasite (Ag Cu)16As2S11 (Ag Cu)16As2S11 Ag Cu As S Polybasite polybasite Frondel C (1963) Isodimorphism of the polybasite and pearceite series American Mineralogist 48 565-572
New nomenclature dictates arsenpolybasite is pearceite arsenpolybasite-221 is pearceite-<i>T2ac</i>; arsenpolybasite-222 is pearceite-<i>M2a2b2c</i>:
Bindi L Evain M Spry P G Menchetti S (2007) The pearceite-polybasite group of minerals: crystal chemistry and new nomenclature rules American Mineralogist 92 918-925
Arsenquatrandorite Ag17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96 Ag17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96 Ag Pb Sb As S IMA2012-087 Iran 2012 Pending publication|Approved Lillianite   Topa D. Makovicky E. Putz H. Zagler G. and Tajjedin H. (2013) Arsenquatrandorite IMA 2012-087. CNMNC Newsletter No. 16 August 2013 page 2696; Mineralogical Magazine 77 2695-2709. monoclinic
Arsentsumebite Pb2+2Cu2+(As5+O4)(SO4)(OH) Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) Pb Cu As O S H R060949 R070629 R110041 Namibia 1935 Grandfathered|Approved Brackebuschite brackebuschite The mineral name was used for a sample later shown to be duftite. So the name was discredited.
Vésignié J P L (1935) Présentation d'échantillons Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie 58 4-5
The name was reintroduced when a piece matching the original definition was discovered:
Bideaux R A Nichols M C Williams S A (1966) The arsenate analog of tsumebite a new mineral American Mineralogist 51 258-259 monoclinic 1861
Arsenudinaite NaMg4(As5+O4)3 NaMg4(AsO4)3 Na Mg As O IMA2018-067 Russia 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Pekov I.V. Zubkova N.V. Koshlyakova N.N. Belakovskiy D.I. Agakhanov A.A. Turchkova A.G. Britvin S.N. Sidorov E.G. and Pushcharovsky D.Y. (2018) Arsenudinaite IMA 2018-067. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx 3.6E-5
Arsenuranospathite Al(U6+O2)2(As5+O4)2F·20H2O Al(UO2)2(AsO4)2F·20H2O Al U O As F H R100008 Germany 1978 Approved   autunite Walenta K (1978) Uranospathite and arsenuranospathite Mineralogical Magazine 42 117-128
Chemical formula revised:
Chukanov N V Möckel S Sidorenko G A Zaitsev V A (2009) Arsenuranospathite Al(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>F·20H<sub>2</sub>O: Formula revision and relationships with allied uranyl arsenates and phosphates Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 185 305-312 tetragonal|orthorhombic 543
Arsenuranylite Ca(U6+O2)4(As5+O4)2(OH)4·6H2O Ca(UO2)4(AsO4)2(OH)4·6H2O Ca U O As H Uzbekistan 1958 Grandfathered|Approved Phosphuranylite phosphuranylite Belova L N (1958) Arsenuranylite the arsenic analogue of phosphuranylite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 87(5) 598-602 orthorhombic 354
Arsiccioite Ag1+Hg2+2Tl1+As3+2S2-6 AgHg2TlAs2S6 Ag Hg Tl As S IMA2013-058 Italy 2013 Approved Routhierite   Biagioni C Bonaccorsi E Moëlo Y Orlandi P Bindi L D'Orazio M Vezzoni S (2014) Mercury-arsenic sulfosalts from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany Italy). II. Arsiccioite AgHg_2_TlAs_2_S_6_ a new mineral from the Monte Arsiccio mine: occurrence crystal structure and crystal chemistry of the routhierite isotypic series. Mineralogical Magazine 78 101-117 tetragonal 27
Arsmirandite Na18Cu2+12Fe3+O8(As5+O4)8Cl5 Na18Cu12Fe3+O8(AsO4)8Cl5 Na Cu Fe O As Cl IMA2014-081 Russia 2014 Approved|Pending publication Arsmirandite   Pekov I.V. Britvin S.N. Yapaskurt V.O. Polekhovsky Y.S. Krivovichev S.V. Vigasina M.F. and Sidorov E.G. (2015) Arsmirandite IMA 2014-081. CNMNC Newsletter No. 23 February 2015 page 57; Mineralogical Magazine 79 51-58. monoclinic 3.6E-5
Arthurite Cu2+Fe3+2(As5+O4)2(OH)2·4H2O CuFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O Cu Fe As O H IMA1964-002 R060235 United Kingdom 1964 Approved Arthurite arthurite Davis R J Hey M H (1964) Arthurite a new copper-iron arsenate from Cornwall Mineralogical Magazine 33 937-941
Chemical formula revised:
Davis R J Hey M H (1969) The cell-contents of arthurite redetermined Mineralogical Magazine 37 520-521 monoclinic 541
Artinite Mg2CO3(OH)2·3H2O Mg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O Mg C O H R060166 R060234 Italy 1902 Grandfathered|Approved Artinite   Brugnatelli S C L (1902) Sopra un nuovo minerale delle cave d'Amianto della Valle Lanterna Rendiconti Reale Istituto Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere (Milano) 35 869-874 monoclinic 780
Artroeite PbAlF3(OH)2 PbAlF3(OH)2 Pb Al F O H IMA1993-031 R100034 USA 1993 Approved     Kampf A R Foord E E (1995) Artroeite PbAlF<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub> a new mineral from the Grand Reef mine Graham County Arizona: description and crystal structure American Mineralogist 80 179-183 triclinic 56
Artsmithite Hg1+4Al(PO4)1.74(OH)1.78 Hg1+4Al(PO4)1.74(OH)1.78 Hg Al P O H IMA2002-039 USA 2002 Approved     Roberts A C Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Gault R A Grice J D Nikischer A J (2003) Artsmithite a new Hg<sup>1+</sup>-Al phosphate-hydroxide from the Funderburk Prospect Pike County Arkansas U.S.A. The Canadian Mineralogist 41 721-725 monoclinic 359
Arupite Ni2+3(P5+O4)2·8H2O Ni3(PO4)2·8H2O Ni P O H IMA1988-008 Brazil 1988 Approved Vivianite vivianite Buchwald V F (1990) A new mineral arupite Ni<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O the nickel analogue of vivianite Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1990 76-80 monoclinic
Arzakite Hg3S2(Br Cl)2 Hg3S2Br2 Hg S Br     Mineral is described but not given official IMA status:
Dunn P J Fleischer M Langley R H Shingley J E Zilczer J A (1985) New mineral names American Mineralogist 70 871-881 tetragonal
Arzrunite Pb2+2Cu2+4S6+O4(OH)4Cl6·2H2O Pb2Cu4(SO4)(OH)4Cl6·2H2O Pb Cu S O H Cl Chile 1899 Questionable mineral species|Approved     Arzruni A Thaddeeff K (1899) Neue Minerale aus Chile ein neues Vorkommen von Utahit und ein neues Wismuthcarbonat von Schneeberg. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 31 229-247 20.2
Asbecasite Ca3Ti4+As3+6Be2Si2O20 Ca3TiAs6Be2Si2O20 Ca Ti As Be Si O IMA1965-037 R060719 Switzerland 1965 Approved     Graeser S (1966) Asbecasit und cafarsit zwei neue mineralien aus dem Binnatal (Kt. Wallis) Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 46 367-375 hexagonal 370
Asbolane Mn4+(O OH)2·(Co3+ Ni2+ Mg Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O Mn4+(O OH)2·(Co Ni Mg Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O Mn O H Co Ni Mg Ca R070306 R070359 ? 1841 Grandfathered|Approved     Breithaupt A (1841) Genus 8. Maurites. Species 1. Maurites Asbolanus kürzer Asbolan in Vollständiges Handbuch der Mineralogie Volume 2 Arnoldische Buchhandlung (Dresden und Leipzig) 332-334 hexagonal 2211
Aschamalmite Pb6-3xBi2+xS9 Pb6-3xBi2+xS9 Pb Bi S IMA1982-089 R060690 Austria 1982 Approved Lillianite   Mumme W G Niedermayr G Kelly P R Paar W H (1983) Aschamalmite Pb<sub>5.92</sub>Bi<sub>2.06</sub>S<sub>9</sub> from Untersulzbach Valley in Salzburg Austria - “monoclinic heyrovskyite” Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1983 433-444
Chemical formula revised:
Moëlo Y Makovicky E Mozgova N N Jambor J L Cook N Pring A Paar W Nickel E H Graeser S Karup-Møller S Balic-Zunic T Mumme W G Vurro F Topa D Bindi L Bente K Shimizu M (2008) Sulfosalt systematics: a review. Report of the sulfosalt sub-committee of the IMA Commission on Ore Mineralogy European Journal of Mineralogy 20 7-46 monoclinic|orthorhombic 93.7
Ashburtonite HPb2+4Cu2+4(Si4O12)(HCO3)4(OH)4Cl HCu4Pb4Si4O12(HCO3)4(OH)4Cl H Cu Pb Si O C Cl IMA1990-033 R110003 Australia 1990 Approved Cerchiaraite   Grice J D Nickel E H Gault R A (1991) Ashburtonite a new bicarbonate-silicate mineral from Ashburton Downs Western Australia: Description and structure determination American Mineralogist 76 1701-1707 tetragonal 1790
Ashcroftine-(Y) K5Na5Y12Si28O70(OH)2(CO3)8·8H2O K5Na5Y12Si28O70(OH)2(CO3)8·8H2O K Na Y Si O H C R110189 Denmark (Greenland) 1933 Approved     Hey M H Bannister F A (1933) Studies on the zeolites. Part IV. Ashcroftine (kalithomsonite of S.G. Gordon) Mineralogical Magazine 23 305-308
Chemical formula revised:
Moore P B Bennett J M Louisnathan S J (1969) Ashcroftine is not a zeolite! Mineralogical Magazine 37 515-517
Chemical formula revised again:
Moore P B Sen Gupta P K Schlemper E O Merlino S (1987) Ashcroftine ca. K<sub>10</sub>Na<sub>10</sub>(Y Ca)<sub>24</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>16</sub>(Si<sub>56</sub>O<sub>140</sub>)·16H<sub>2</sub>O a structure with enormous polyanions American Mineralogist 72 1176-1189
Name changed from ashcroftine:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 tetragonal 1300
Ashoverite Zn2+(OH)2 Zn(OH)2 Zn O H IMA1986-008 United Kingdom 1986 Approved     Clark A M Fejer E E Cressey G Tandy P C (1988) Ashoverite a new mineral and other polymorphs of Zn(OH)<sub>2</sub> from Milltown Ashover Derbyshire Mineralogical Magazine 52 699-702 tetragonal 2058
Asimowite Fe2+2SiO4 Fe2SiO4 Fe Si O IMA2018-102 China (meteorite) / Chile (meteorite) 2018 Approved Wadsleyite   Bindi L Brenker F E Nestola F Koch T E Prior D J Lilly K Krot A N Bizzarro M Xie X (2019) Discovery of asimowite the Fe-analog of wadsleyite in shock-melted silicate droplets of the Suizhou L6 and the Quebrada Chimborazo 001 CB3.0 chondrites. American Mineralogist 104 775-778
Asisite Pb7SiO8Cl2 Pb7SiO8Cl2 Pb Si O Cl IMA1987-003 R070635 Namibia 1987 Approved Asisite   Rouse R C Peacor D R Dunn P J Criddle A J Stanley C J Innes J (1988) Asisite a silicon-bearing lead oxychloride from the Kombat mine South West Africa (Namibia) American Mineralogist 73 643-650 tetragonal 601
Åskagenite-(Nd) Mn2+Nd(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O2 Mn2+Nd(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O2 Mn Nd Al Fe Si O IMA2009-073 Sweden 2009 Approved Epidote   Chukanov N V Göttlicher J Möckel S Sofer Z Van K V Belakovskiy D I (2010) Åskagenite-(Nd) Mn<sup>2+</sup>NdAl<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>3+</sup>(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)(SiO<sub>4</sub>)O<sub>2</sub> a new mineral of the epidote supergroup New Data on Minerals. Moscow 45 17-22 monoclinic 1890
Aspedamite [box]12(Fe3+ Fe2+)3Nb5+4[Th4+(Nb5+ Fe3+)12O42][(H2O) (OH)]12 [box]12(Fe3+ Fe2+)3Nb4[Th(Nb Fe3+)12O42][(H2O) (OH)]12 Fe Nb Th O H IMA2011-056 R130014 Norway 2011 Approved Menezesite   Cooper M A Abdu Y A Ball N A Černý P Hawthorne F C Kristiansen R (2012) Aspedamite ideally [box]<sub>12</sub>(Fe<sup>3+</sup> Fe<sup>2+</sup>)<sub>3</sub>Nb<sub>4</sub>[Th(Nb Fe<sup>3+</sup>)<sub>12</sub>O<sub>42</sub>]{(H<sub>2</sub>O) (OH)}<sub>12</sub> a new heteropolyniobate mineral species from the Herrebøkasa Quarry Aspedammen Østfold Southern Norway: description and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 50 793-804 cubic
Aspidolite NaMg3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 NaMg3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 Na Mg Si Al O H IMA2004-049 Japan 1869 Redefined|Approved Clay mica-true micas von Kobell F (1869) Ueber den Aspidolith ein Glied aus der Biotit- und Phlogopit-Gruppe Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 1 364-366
Mineral was only formally accepted as a species with this publication:
Banno Y Miyawaki R Kogure T Matsubara S Kamiya T Yamada S (2005) Aspidolite the Na analogue of phlogopite from Kasuga-mura Gifu Prefecture central Japan description and structural data Mineralogical Magazine 69 1047-1057 triclinic|monoclinic 427
Asselbornite Pb2+(U6+O2)4(Bi3+O)3(As5+O4)2(OH)7·4H2O Pb(UO2)4(BiO)3(AsO4)2(OH)7·4H2O Pb U O Bi As H IMA1980-087 Germany 1980 Approved     Sarp H Bertrand J Deferne J (1983) Asselbornite (Pb Ba)(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>(BiO)<sub>4</sub>[(As P)O<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>12</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O a new uranium bismuth lead and barium hydrous arsenate Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1983 417-423
Chemical formula redefined:
Sejkora J Cejka J (2007) Sreinite from Horni Halze the Krusne hory Mountains Czech Republic a new mineral species its comparison with asselbornite from Schneeberg and new data for asselbornite Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 184 197-206 cubic 310
Astrocyanite-(Ce) Cu2+2Ce3+2(U6+O2)(CO3)5(OH)2·1.5H2O Cu2Ce2(UO2)(CO3)5(OH)2·1.5H2O Cu Ce U O C H IMA1989-032 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1989 Approved     Deliens M Piret P (1990) L'astrocyanite-(Ce) Cu<sub>2</sub>(TR)<sub>2</sub>(UO<sub>2</sub>)(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>5</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>·1 5 H<sub>2</sub>O nouvelle espèce minérale de Kamoto Shaba Zaïre European Journal of Mineralogy 2 407-411 hexagonal 900
Astrophyllite K2NaFe2+7Ti4+2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4F K2NaFe2+7Ti2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4F K Na Fe Ti Si O H F R060103 R060202 Norway 1848 Grandfathered|Approved Astrophyllite-Astrophyllite astrophyllite Weibye P C (1848) Beiträge zur topographischen Mineralogie Norwegens Archiv für Mineralogie Geognosie Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. 22 465-544
Chemical composition determined:
Brøgger W C (1890) Die mineralien der syenitpegmatitgänge der sünorwegischen augit- und nephelinsyenite 35. Astrophyllit Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 16 200-216
Chemical composition revised according to:
Cámara F Sokolova E Abdu Y Hawthorne F C (2010) The crystal structures of niobophyllite kupletskite-(Cs) and Sn-rich astrophyllite: Revisions to the crystal chemistry of the astrophyllite-group minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 48 1-16 triclinic|monoclinic 2500
Atacamite Cu2+2Cl(OH)3 Cu2Cl(OH)3 Cu Cl O H R050098 Chile 1803 Grandfathered|Approved Atacamite atacamite Blumenbach J F (1803) L'atacamit sable vert d'Atacama in Manuel D'Histoire Naturelle Volume 2 Soulange Artaud (Paris) 348-349 orthorhombic 3200
Atelestite Bi3+2O(As5+O4)(OH) Bi2O(AsO4)(OH) Bi O As H R080139 Germany 1832 Grandfathered|Approved Atelestite atelestite Breithaupt A (1832) Atelestit Vollstandige Charakteristik des Mineral-Systems (Dresden) 1 307-307 monoclinic 543
Atelisite-(Y) Y4Si3O8(OH)8 Y4Si3O8(OH)8 Y Si O H IMA2010-065 R130043 Norway 2010 Approved Zircon   Malcherek T Mihailova B Schlüter J Husdal T (2012) Atelisite-(Y) a new rare earth defect silicate of the KDP structure type European Journal of Mineralogy 24 1053-1060 tetragonal 1788
Atencioite Ca2Fe2+3Mg2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O Ca2Fe2+3Mg2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O Ca Fe Mg Be P O H IMA2004-041 R060893 Brazil 2004 Approved Roscherite roscherite Chukanov N V St. Möckel R K Rastsvetaeva A Zadov A E (2006) The roscherite group and its new representative member atencioite Ca<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup>Mg<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>2</sub>Be<sub>4</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>6</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O New Data on Minerals 41 18-25 triclinic 582
Athabascaite Cu5Se4 Cu5Se4 Cu Se IMA1969-022 Canada 1969 Approved     Harris D C Cabri L J Kaiman S (1970) Athabascaite: A new copper selenide mineral from Martin Lake Saskatchewan The Canadian Mineralogist 10 207-215 orthorhombic 1850
Atheneite Pd2(As0.75Hg0.25) Pd2(As0.75Hg0.25) Pd As Hg IMA1973-050 Brazil 1973 Approved     Clark A M Criddle A J Fejer E E (1974) Palladium arsenide-antimonides from Itabira Minas Gerais Brazil Mineralogical Magazine 39 528-543
Chemical formula revised:
Bindi L (2010) Atheneite [Pd<sub>2</sub>][As<sub>0.75</sub>Hg<sub>0.25</sub>] from Itabira Minas Gerais Brazil: Crystal structure and revision of the chemical formula The Canadian Mineralogist 48 1149-1155 hexagonal 2941
Atlasovite Cu2+6Fe3+Bi3+O4(SO4)5·KCl Cu2+6Fe3+Bi3+O4(SO4)5·KCl Cu Fe Bi O S K Cl IMA1986-029 Russia 1986 Approved     Popova V I Popov V A Rudashevskiy N S Glavatskikh S F Polyakov V O Bushmakin A F (1987) Nabokoite Cu<sub>7</sub>TeO<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub>·KCl and atlasovite Cu<sub>6</sub>Fe<sup>3+</sup>Bi<sup>3+</sup>O<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub>·KCl. New minerals of volcanic exhalations Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 116(3) 358-367 tetragonal 3.6E-5
Atokite Pd3Sn Pd3Sn Pd Sn IMA1974-041 South Africa 1974 Approved Perovskite zvyagintsevite Mihálik P Hiemstra S A De Villiers J P R (1975) Rustenburgite and atokite two new platinum-group minerals from the Merensky Reef Bushveld igneous complex The Canadian Mineralogist 13 146-150 cubic 2906
Attakolite CaMn2+Al4(HSiO4)(PO4)3(OH)4 CaMn2+Al4(HSiO4)(PO4)3(OH)4 Ca Mn Al H Si O P Sweden 1868 Redefined|Approved     Blomstrand C W (1868) Om Westanå mineralier Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 25 197-212
Redefined:
Grice J D Dunn P J (1992) Attakolite: New data and crystal-structure determination American Mineralogist 77 1285-1291 monoclinic 950
Attikaite Ca3Cu2+2Al2(As5+O4)4(OH)4·2H2O Ca3Cu2Al2(AsO4)4(OH)4·2H2O Ca Cu Al As O H IMA2006-017 R070217 Greece 2006 Approved     Chukanov N V Pekov I V Zadov A E (2007) Attikaite Ca<sub>3</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 136(2) 17-24 orthorhombic 20.2
Aubertite Cu2+Al(SO4)2Cl·14H2O Cu2+Al(SO4)2Cl·14H2O Cu Al S O Cl H IMA1978-051 R060751 Chile 1978 Approved Aubertite aubertite Cesbron F Ginderow D Sichère M Vachey H (1979) L`aubertite un nouveau chloro-sulfate hydraté de cuivre et d`aluminium Bulletin de Minéralogie 102 348-350 triclinic 470
Augelite Al2PO4(OH)3 Al2(PO4)(OH)3 Al P O H R050060 R050100 R050316 Sweden 1868 Grandfathered|Approved     Blomstrand C W (1868) Om Westanå mineralier Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 25 197-212 monoclinic 2500
Augite (Ca Mg Fe2+ Fe3+)2(Si Al)2O6 (Ca Mg Fe)2Si2O6 Ca Mg Fe Si O R061086 R061108 R070231 R110063 R190030 ? 1685 Approved Pyroxene pyroxene Pliny [translated by Hardouin 1685] (77) Augites in Caii Plinii secundi Naturalis historiae libri XXXVII interpretatione et notis illustravit Joannes Harduinus in usum Delphini Franciscum Muguet (Paris) 406-406
The name was used to describe several different species until this paper:
Werner A G (1792) Geognostische Beobachtungen auf einer Reife durch einen Theil des böhmischen Mittelgebirges Bergmannisches Journal 1 215-266 monoclinic 4700
Auriacusite Fe3+Cu2+(As5+O4)O Fe3+Cu2+(AsO4)O Fe Cu As O IMA2009-037 USA 2009 Approved Andalusite   Mills S J Kampf A R Poirier G Raudsepp M Steele I M (2010) Auriacusite Fe<sup>3+</sup>Cu<sup>2+</sup>AsO<sub>4</sub>O the first M<sup>3+</sup> member of the olivenite group from the Black Pine mine Montana USA Mineralogy and Petrology 99 113-120 orthorhombic 387
Aurichalcite Zn2+5(CO3)2(OH)6 (Zn Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 Zn Cu C O H R050297 R060426 Russia 1839 Grandfathered|Approved     Boettger T (1839) Chemische untersuchung des aurichalcits eines neuen kupfererzes vom Altai Annalen der Physik und Chemie 48 495-500 monoclinic 2046
Auricupride Cu3Au Cu3Au Cu Au Russia 1950 Grandfathered|Approved Perovskite   Ramdohr P (1950) Neue erzmineralien Fortschritte der Mineralogie 28 69-70 cubic 2050
Aurihydrargyrumite Au6Hg5 Au6Hg5 Au Hg IMA2017-003 Japan 2017 Approved     Nishio-Hamane D Tanaka T Minakawa T (2018) Aurihydrargyrumite a natural Au_6_Hg_5_ phase from Japan. Minerals 8 415 hexagonal 541
Aurivilliusite Hg1+Hg2+OI1- Hg1+Hg2+OI Hg O I IMA2002-022 USA 2002 Approved     Roberts A C Stirling J A R Criddle A J Dunning G E Spratt J (2004) Aurivilliusite Hg<sup>2+</sup>Hg<sup>1+</sup>OI a new mineral species from the Clear Creek claim San Benito County California USA Mineralogical Magazine 68 241-245 monoclinic 5.3
Auroantimonate AuSbO3 AuSbO3 Au Sb O Corundum   Gmyanin G N Nekrasov I Y Zhdanov Y Y Leskova N V (1988) Auroantimonate - a new natural gold compound Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 301 947-950
Aurorite Mn2+Mn4+3O7·3H2O Mn2+Mn4+3O7·3H2O Mn O H IMA1966-031 R061037 USA 1966 Approved   chalcophanite Radtke A S Taylor C M Hewett D F (1967) Aurorite argentian todorokite and hydrous silver-bearing lead manganese oxide Economic Geology 62 186-206
Chemical formula changed from (Mn^2+^ Ag Ca)Mn^4+^_3_O_7_·3H_2_O:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 50. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 615-620 hexagonal 1349
Aurostibite AuSb2 AuSb2 Au Sb R060923 Canada 1952 Grandfathered|Approved Pyrite pyrite Graham A R Kaiman S (1952) Aurostibite AuSb<sub>2</sub>; a new mineral in the pyrite group American Mineralogist 37 461-469 cubic 4000
Austinite CaZn2+As5+O4(OH) CaZn(AsO4)(OH) Ca Zn As O H R060703 USA 1935 Grandfathered|Approved Adelite adelite-descloizite-adelite subgroup Staples L W (1935) Austinite a new arsenate mineral from Gold Hill Utah American Mineralogist 20 112-119 orthorhombic 1349
Autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O Ca U O P H France 1852 Grandfathered|Approved Autunite autunite Phillips W Brooke H J Miller W H (1852) Autunite in An Elementary Introduction to Mineralogy Longman Brown Green and Longman (London) 519-519 orthorhombic 2918
Avdeevite (Na Cs)(Be2Li)Al2(Si6O18) (Na Cs)(Be2Li)Al2(Si6O18) Na Cs Be Li Al Si O IMA2018-109 Myanmar 2019 Approved|Pending publication Beryl   Agakhanov A.A. Stepanenko D.A. Zubkova N.V. Pekov I.V. Pautov L.A. Kasatkin A.V. Karpenko V.Y. Agakhanova V.A. Škoda R. and Britvin S.N. (2019) Avdeevite IMA 2018-109. CNMNC Newsletter No. 47 February 2019 page 143; Mineralogical Magazine 83 143–147
Avdoninite K2Cu2+5Cl8(OH)4·2H2O K2Cu5Cl8(OH)4·2H2O K Cu Cl O H IMA2005-046a R061024 R070080 Russia 2005 Approved     Chukanov N V Murashko M N Zadov A E Bushmakin A F (2006) Avdoninite K<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>5</sub>Cl<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from volcanic exhalations and from the zone of technogenesis at massive sulfide ore deposits Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 135(3) 38-42
Chemistry changed from K_2_Cu_5_Cl_8_(OH)_4_·H_2_O:
Pekov I V Krivovichev S V Chukanov N V Yapaskurt V O Sidorov E G (2015) Avdoninite: new data crystal structure and refined formula K_2_Cu_5_Cl_8_(OH)_4_·2H_2_O. Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 144(3) 55-69 monoclinic 444
Averievite Cu2+5O2(V5+O4)2·Cu2+Cl1-2 Cu5O2(VO4)2·CuCl2 Cu O V Cl IMA1995-027 Russia 1995 Approved     Vergasova L P Starova G L Filatov S K Anan'ev V V (1998) Averievite Cu<sub>5</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>·<i>n</i>MX - a new mineral of volcanic exhalations Doklady Akademii Nauk 359 804-807
Chemical formula revised:
Starova G L Krivovichev S V Fundamensky V S Filatov S K (1997) The crystal structure of averievite Cu<sub>5</sub>O<sub>2</sub>(VO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·<i>n</i>MX: comparison with related compounds Mineralogical Magazine 61 441-446 hexagonal 3.6E-5
Avicennite Tl3+2O3 Tl2O3 Tl O R070262 Uzbekistan 1958 Grandfathered|Approved Bixbyite   Karpova K N Kon’kova E A Larkin E D Savel’ev V F (1958) Avicennite - a new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk Uzbekistan SSR 2 23-26 cubic 220
Avogadrite KBF4 KBF4 K B F R110062 Italy 1926 Grandfathered|Approved     Zambonini F (1926) Sulla presenza tra i prodotti dell' attuale attivita del Vesuvio di una varietá cesifera del fluoborato di potassio (On the presence among the products of Vesuvius of a caesium-bearing variety of potassium fluoborate) Accademia Nazionale del Lincei Classe di Scienze Fische Matematiche e Naturali Rendiconti Roma 3 644-649 orthorhombic 23
Awaruite Ni3Fe Ni3Fe Ni Fe R061020 R070671 New Zealand 1885 Grandfathered|Approved Perovskite   Skey W (1885) On a new mineral (awaruite) from Barn Bay Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 18 401-402 cubic 4620
Axelite Na14Cu2+7(As5+O4)8F2Cl2 Na14Cu7(AsO4)8F2Cl2 Na Cu As O F Cl IMA2017-015a Russia 2017 Approved|Pending publication     Pekov I.V. Zubkova N.V. Agakhanov A.A. Yapaskurt V.O. Belakovskiy D.I. Britvin S.N. Sidorov E.G. and Pushcharovsky D.Y. (2017) Axelite IMA2017-015a. CNMNC Newsletter No. 38 August 2017 page 1038; Mineralogical Magazine 81 1033–1038. tetragonal 3.6E-5
Axinite-(Fe) Ca4Fe2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca4Fe2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca Fe Al B Si O H R040074 R050061 R050026 R060183 R060194 R060558 France 1801 Approved|Renamed Axinite axinite Haüy R J (1801) Axinite (f.) c'est-à-dire corps aminci en forme de tranchant de hache 3 in Traité de Minéralogie. Chez Louis (Paris) 22-31
Name changed from axinite to ferroaxinite:
Schaller W T (1911) Mineralogical notes Series I. Axinite from California U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 490 37-47
Redefined:
Sanero E Gottardi G (1968) Nomenclature and crystal-chemistry of axinites American Mineralogist 53 1407-1411
Name changed from ferroaxinite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 triclinic 3200
Axinite-(Mg) Ca4Mg2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca4Mg2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca Mg Al B Si O H IMA1975-025 R070133 Tanzania 1975 Approved|Renamed Axinite axinite Jobbins E A Tresham A E Young B R (1975) Magnesioaxinite a new mineral found as a blue gemstone from Tanzania The Journal of Gemmology 14 368-375
Name changed from magnesio-axinite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 triclinic 600
Axinite-(Mn) Ca4Mn2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca4Mn2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Ca Mn Al B Si O H R050299 R061121 Germany 1909 Approved|Renamed Axinite axinite Fromme J (1909) Chemisch-mineralogische notizen aus dem radautale Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 28 305-328
Name changed from manganaxinite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 triclinic 2730
Azoproite Mg2((Ti4+ Mg) Fe3+)O2BO3 Mg2[(Ti Mg) Fe3+]O2(BO3) Mg Ti Fe O B IMA1970-021 Russia 1970 Approved Ludwigite ludwigite Konev A A Lesedeva V S Kashaev A A Ushchapovskaya Z F (1970) Azoproite a new mineral of the ludwigite group Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 99(2) 225-231
Note: This mineral is distinguished from ludwigite if Ti+Mg is greater than Fe<sup>3+</sup> in the M4 site orthorhombic 144
Azurite Cu2+3(CO3)2(OH)2 Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Cu C O H R050497 R050638 France 1824 Grandfathered|Approved     The name was used on several different minerals prior to this publication:
Beudant F S (1832) Azurite in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 373-374 monoclinic 4000
Babánekite Cu2+3(As5+O4)2·8H2O Cu3(AsO4)2·8H2O Cu As O H IMA2012-007 Czech Republic 2012 Approved Vivianite   Plášil J Škácha P Sejkora J Škoda R Novák M Veselovský F Hloušek J (2017) Babánekite Cu_3_(AsO_4_)_2_·8H_2_O from Jáchymov Czech Republic - a new member of the vivianite group. Journal of Geosciences 62 261-270 monoclinic 2222.9
Babefphite BaBePO4F BaBe(PO4)F Ba Be P O F IMA1966-003 Russia 1966 Approved     Nazarova A S Kuznetsova N N Shaskin D P (1966) Babefphite a barium beryllium fluoride-phosphate Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 167 895-897 triclinic|orthorhombic tetragonal 335
Babingtonite Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) Ca Fe Si O H R060093 R060083 R060084 Norway 1824 Grandfathered|Approved Rhodonite rhodonite Levy M (1824) Account of a new mineral substance The Annals of Philosophy 7 275-277 triclinic 1837
Babkinite Pb2Bi2S3 Pb2Bi2(S Se)3 Pb Bi S Se IMA1994-030 Russia 1994 Approved Tetradymite   Bryzgalov I A Spiridonov E M Petrova I V Sakharova M S (1996) Babkinite Pb<sub>2</sub>Bi<sub>2</sub>(S Se)<sub>3</sub> - A new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk 346 656-659 hexagonal 161
Backite Pb2+2AlTe6+O6Cl1- Pb2AlTeO6Cl Pb Al Te O Cl IMA2013-113 USA 2013 Approved     Tait K T Dicecco V Ball N A Hawthorne F C Kampf A R (2014) Backite Pb_2_Al(TeO_6_)Cl a new tellurate mineral from the Grand Central mine Tombstone Hills Cochise County Arizona: description and crystal structure. The Canadian Mineralogist 52 935-942 hexagonal 145
Badakhshanite-(Y) Y3+2Mn2+4Al(Si2B7BeO24) Y2Mn4Al(Si2B7BeO24) Y Mn Al Si B Be O IMA2018-085 Tajikistan 2018 Approved|Pending publication Perettiite   Pautov L.A. Mirakov M.A. Cámara Artigas F. Sokolova E. Hawthorne F. C. Schodibekov M.A. and Karpenko V.Y. (2018) Badakhshanite-(Y) IMA 2018-085. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46 December 2018 page 1372; Mineralogical Magazine 82 1369–1379
Badalovite Na2Mg2Fe3+(As5+O4)3 Na2Mg2Fe3+(AsO4)3 Na Mg Fe As O IMA2016-053 Russia 2016 Approved|Pending publication Alluaudite   Pekov I.V. Koshlyakova N.N. Agakhanov A.A. Zubkova N.V. Belakovskiy D.I. Vigasina M.F. Turchkova A.G. Sidorov E.G. and Pushcharovsky D.Y. (2016) Badalovite IMA 2016-053. CNMNC Newsletter No. 33 October 2016 page 1140; Mineralogical Magazine 80 1135–1144 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Baddeleyite Zr4+O2 ZrO2 Zr O R060016 R060078 R100171 Sri Lanka 1893 Grandfathered|Approved Baddeleyite   Fletcher L (1893) On baddeleyite (native zirconia) a new mineral from Rakawana Ceylon Mineralogical Magazine 10 148-160 monoclinic|orthorhombic 4567.61
Bafertisite Ba2Fe2+4Ti4+2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F2 Ba2Fe2+4Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F2 Ba Fe Ti Si O H F China 1959 Approved|Redefined Seidozerite-Bafertisite bafertisite Semenov E I Pei-shan Z (1959) New mineral - bafertisite Science Record (Beijing) 3 652-655
Chemical formula revised from BaFe_2_TiSi_2_O_9_ to BaFe^2+^_2_Ti(Si_2_O_7_)O(OH F)_2_:
Sokolova E (2006) From structure topology to chemical composition. I. Structural hierarchy and stereochemistry in titanium disilicate minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 44 1273-1330
Chemical formula revised from BaFe^2+^_2_Ti(Si_2_O_7_)O(OH F)_2_:
Cámara F Sokolova E Abdu Y A Pautov L A (2016) From structure topology to chemical composition. XIX. Titanium silicates: Revision of the crystal structure and chemical formula of bafertisite Ba_2_Fe^2+^_4_Ti_2_(Si_2_O_7_)_2_O_2_(OH)_2_F_2_ A Group-II TS-block mineral. The Canadian Mineralogist 54 49-63 monoclinic|orthorhombic 2500
Baghdadite Ca3Zr4+(Si2O7)O2 Ca6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4 Ca Zr Si O IMA1982-075 Iraq 1982 Approved Wöhlerite   Hermezi H M McKie D Hall A J (1986) Baghdadite a new calcium zirconium silicate mineral from Iraq Mineralogical Magazine 50 119-123 monoclinic 1000
Bahianite Al5Sb5+3O14(OH)2 Al5Sb5+3O14(OH)2 Al Sb O H IMA1974-027 R050627 R060433 Brazil 1974 Approved     Moore P B Barbosa C D P Gaines R V (1978) Bahianite Sb<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>14</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub> a new species Mineralogical Magazine 42 179-182 monoclinic 380
Baileychlore Zn2+5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8 (Zn Fe2+ Al Mg)6(Si Al)4O10(OH)8 Zn Fe Al Mg Si O H IMA1986-056 Australia 1986 Approved Clay chlorite Rule A C Radke F (1988) Baileychlore the Zn end member of the trioctahedral chlorite series American Mineralogist 73 135-139 monoclinic 2770
Bairdite Pb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(S6+O4)·H2O Pb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(SO4)·H2O Pb Cu Te O H S IMA2012-061 USA 2012 Approved     Kampf A R Mills S J Housley R M Rossman G R Marty J Thorne B (2013) Lead-tellurium oxysalts from Otto Mountain near Baker California: X. Bairdite Pb_2_Cu^2+^_4_Te^6+^_2_O_10_(OH)_2_(SO_4_)(H_2_O) a new mineral with thick HCP layers American Mineralogist 98 1315-1321 monoclinic 946
Bakerite Ca4B5(SiO4)3(O3(OH)5) Ca4B5(SiO4)3(O3(OH)5) Ca B Si O H R050423 USA 1903 Discredited Gadolinite gadolinite-datolite-datolite subgroup Giles W B (1903) Bakerite (a new borosilicate of calcium) and howlite from California Mineralogical Magazine 13 353-355
Chemical formula revised:
Perchiazzi N Gualtieri A F Merlino S Kampf A R (2004) The atomic structure of bakerite and its relationship to datolite American Mineralogist 89 767-776
Discredited without explanation:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2016) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 33. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2016. Mineralogical Magazine 80 1135-1144 monoclinic
Bakhchisaraitsevite Na2Mg5(PO4)4·7H2O Na2Mg5(PO4)4·7H2O Na Mg P O H IMA1999-005 R060607 Russia 1999 Approved     Liferovich R P Pakhomovsky Y A Yakubovich O V Massa W Laajoki K Gehör S Bogdanova A N Sorokhtima N V (2000) Bakhchisaraitsevite Na<sub>2</sub>Mg<sub>5</sub>[PO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>4</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from hydrothermal assemblages related to phoscorite-carbonatite complex of the Kovdor massif Russia Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 2000 402-418 monoclinic 500
Baksanite Bi6Te2S3 Bi6Te2S3 Bi Te S IMA1992-042 Russia 1992 Approved Tetradymite   Pekov I V Zav'yalov E N Fedyushchenko S V Shcherbachev D K Borodayev Y S Dorokhova G D (1996) Baksanite Bi<sub>6</sub>(Te<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>) a new mineral from Tyrny´auz (northern Caucasus) Doklady Akademii Nauk 347 787-791 hexagonal 542
Balangeroite Mg21Si8O27(OH)20 Mg21Si8O27(OH)20 Mg Si O H IMA1982-002 R060244 Italy 1982 Approved     Compagnoni R Ferraris G Fiora L (1983) Balangeroite a new fibrous silicate related to gageite from Balangero Italy American Mineralogist 68 214-219 monoclinic|unknown triclinic orthorhombic 38
Balestraite KLi2V5+Si4O12 KLi2V5+Si4O12 K Li V Si O IMA2013-080 Italy 2013 Approved Mica   Lepore G O Bindi L Zanetti A Ciriotti M E Medenbach O Bonazzi P (2015) Balestraite KLi_2_VSi_4_O_10_O_2_ the first member of the mica group with octahedral V^5+^. American Mineralogist 100 608-614 monoclinic 80
Balićžunićite Bi2O(SO4)2 Bi2O(SO4)2 Bi O S IMA2012-098 Italy 2012 Approved     Pinto D Garavelli A Mitolo D (2014) Balićžunićite Bi_2_O(SO_4_)_2_ a new fumarole mineral from La Fossa crater Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy. Mineralogical Magazine 78 1043-1055 triclinic
Balipholite LiBaMg2Al3(Si2O6)2(OH)8 LiBaMg2Al3(Si2O6)2(OH)8 Li Ba Mg Al Si O H China 1975 Approved Carpholite carpholite X-ray Laboratory Wuhan Geologic College Geology Team 654 Hunan Geology Bureau and Geology Laboratory Hunan Geology Bureau (1975) A new lithium-bearing mineral in China - balipholite BaMg<sub>2</sub>LiAl<sub>3</sub>(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>8</sub> Scientia Geologica Sinica 1975(1) 100-100 orthorhombic 155
Balkanite Ag5Cu9HgS8 Ag5Cu9HgS8 Ag Cu Hg S IMA1971-009 Bulgaria 1971 Approved     Atanassov V A Kirov G N (1973) Balkanite Cu<sub>9</sub>Ag<sub>5</sub>HgS<sub>8</sub> a new mineral from the Sedmochislenitsi mine Bulgaria American Mineralogist 58 11-15 orthorhombic 520
Balliranoite (Na K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3) (Na K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3) Na K Ca Si Al O Cl C IMA2008-065 Italy 2008 Approved Cancrinite-sodalite   Chukanov N V Zubkova N V Pekov I V Olysych L V Bonaccorsi E Pushcharovsky D Y (2010) Balliranoite (Na K)<sub>6</sub>Ca<sub>2</sub>(Si<sub>6</sub>Al<sub>6</sub>O<sub>24</sub>)Cl<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>) a new cancrinite-group mineral from Monte Somma - Vesuvio volcanic complex Italy European Journal of Mineralogy 22 113-119 hexagonal
Balyakinite Cu2+Te4+O3 Cu2+(Te4+O3) Cu Te O IMA1980-001 Russia 1980 Approved     Spiridonov E M (1980) Balyakinite CuTeO<sub>3</sub> - a new mineral from the oxidation zone Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 253 1448-1450 orthorhombic 23
Bambollaite CuSe2 Cu(Se Te)2 Cu Se Te IMA1965-014 Mexico 1965 Approved     Harris D C Nuffield E W (1972) Bambollaite a new copper telluro-selenide The Canadian Mineralogist 11 738-742 tetragonal 48
Bamfordite Fe3+Mo6+2O6(OH)3·H2O Fe3+Mo2O6(OH)3·H2O Fe Mo O H IMA1996-059 Australia 1996 Approved     Birch W D Pring A McBriar E M Gatehouse B M McCammon C A (1998) Bamfordite Fe<sup>3+</sup>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new hydrated iron molybdenum oxyhydroxide from Queensland Australia: Description and crystal chemistry American Mineralogist 83 172-177 triclinic
Banalsite Na2BaAl4Si4O16 Na2BaAl4Si4O16 Na Ba Al Si O United Kingdom 1944 Grandfathered|Approved   feldspar Smith W C Bannister F A Hey M H Groves A W (1944) Banalsite a new barium-feldspar from Wales Mineralogical Magazine 27 33-47 orthorhombic 2500
Bandylite Cu2+B(OH)4Cl CuB(OH)4Cl Cu B O H Cl R060664 Chile 1938 Grandfathered|Approved     Palache C (1938) Antofagastite and bandylite two new copper minerals from Chile American Mineralogist 23 85-90 tetragonal 298
Bannermanite (Na K)xV4+xV5+6-xO15 (0.5<x<0.9) (Na K)xV4+xV5+6-xO15 (0.5<x<0.9) Na K V O IMA1980-010 El Salvador 1980 Approved     Hughes J M Finger L W (1983) Bannermanite a new sodium-potassium vanadate isostructural with β-Na<sub>x</sub>V<sub>6</sub>O<sub>15</sub> American Mineralogist 68 634-641 monoclinic 28
Bannisterite (Ca K Na)(Mn2+ Fe2+)10(Si Al)16O38(OH)8·nH2O (Ca K Na)(Mn2+ Fe2+)10(Si Al)16O38(OH)8·nH2O Ca K Na Mn Fe Si Al O H IMA1967-005 R060817 United Kingdom 1967 Approved Clay smectite Smith M L Frondel C (1968) The related layered minerals ganophyllite bannisterite and stilpnomelane Mineralogical Magazine 36 893-913
Chemical formula revised:
Dunn P J Leavens P B Norberg J A Ramik R A (1981) Bannisterite: new chemical data and empirical formulae American Mineralogist 66 1063-1067 monoclinic 1861
Baotite Ba4(Ti4+ Nb5+ W6+)8O16(SiO3)4Cl Ba4(Ti Nb W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl Ba Ti Nb W O Si Cl R060251 R060414 China 1960 Approved     Simonov V I (1960) Baotite - a mineral with [Si<sub>4</sub>O<sub>12</sub>] metasilicate rings Soviet Physics - Crystallography 5 523-525 tetragonal 2070
Barahonaite-(Al) (Ca Cu2+ Na Fe3+ Al)12Al2(As5+O4)8(OH Cl)x·nH2O (Ca Cu Na Fe3+ Al)12Al2(AsO4)8(OH Cl)x·nH2O Ca Cu Na Fe Al As O H Cl IMA2006-051 Spain 2006 Approved     Viñals J Jambor J L Raudsepp M Roberts A C Grice J D Kokinos M Wise W S (2008) Barahonaite-(Al) and barahonaite-(Fe) new Ca-Cu arsenate mineral species from Murcia Province southeastern Spain and Gold Hill Utah The Canadian Mineralogist 46 205-217 monoclinic 158
Barahonaite-(Fe) (Ca Cu2+ Na Fe3+ Al)12Fe3+2(As5+O4)8(OH Cl)x·nH2O (Ca Cu Na Fe3+ Al)12Fe3+2(AsO4)8(OH Cl)x·nH2O Ca Cu Na Fe Al As O H Cl IMA2006-052 Spain 2006 Approved     Viñals J Jambor J L Raudsepp M Roberts A C Grice J D Kokinos M Wise W S (2008) Barahonaite-(Al) and barahonaite-(Fe) new Ca-Cu arsenate mineral species from Murcia Province southeastern Spain and Gold Hill Utah The Canadian Mineralogist 46 205-217 monoclinic
Bararite (N3-H4)2SiF6 (NH4)2SiF6 N H Si F India 1951 Grandfathered|Approved     Palache C Berman H Frondel C (1951) 11.4.2.2 Bararite [(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>SiF<sub>6</sub>] in The System of Mineralogy Volume II Seventh Edition John Wiley and Sons Inc (New York) 106-107 hexagonal 387
Baratovite KLi3Ca7Ti4+2(SiO3)12F2 KLi3Ca7Ti2(SiO3)12F2 K Li Ca Ti Si O F IMA1974-055 Tajikistan 1974 Approved Baratovite   Dusmatov V D Semenov E I Khomayakov A P Bykova A V Dzharfarov N K (1975) Baratovite a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 104(5) 580-582 monoclinic 270
Barberiite N3-H4BF4 (NH4)BF4 N H B F IMA1993-008 Italy 1993 Approved     Garavelli A Vurro F (1994) Barberiite NH<sub>4</sub>BF<sub>4</sub> a new mineral from Vulcano Aeolian Islands Italy American Mineralogist 79 381-384 orthorhombic 0
Barbertonite Mg6Cr2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O Mg6Cr2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O Mg Cr C O H Discredited Hydrotalcite manasseite Frondel C (1941) Constitution and polymorphism of the pyroaurite and sjögrenite groups American Mineralogist 26 295-315
Discredited because it is polytypic with stichtite:
Mills S J Whitfield P S Wilson S A Woodhouse J N Dipple G M Raudsepp M Francis C A (2011) The crystal structure of stichtite re-examination of barbertonite and the nature of polytypism in MgCr hydrotalcites American Mineralogist 96 179-187 hexagonal
Barbosalite Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 Fe P O H R070358 Brazil 1954 Grandfathered|Approved   lazulite Lindberg M L Pecora W T (1954) Tavorite and barbosalite: two new phosphate minerals from Minas Gerais Brazil Science 119 739-739 monoclinic 2046
Barentsite Na7Al(CO3)2(HCO3)2F4 Na7Al(HCO3)2(CO3)2F4 Na Al C O H F IMA1982-101 Russia 1982 Approved     Khomyakov A P Kurova T A Nechelyustov G N Piloyan G O (1983) Barentsite Na<sub>7</sub>AlH<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>F<sub>4</sub> a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 112(4) 474-479 triclinic 413.6
Bariandite Al0.6(V5+ V4+)8O20·9H2O Al0.6(V5+ V4+)8O20·9H2O Al V O H IMA1970-043 R060602 Gabon 1970 Approved Straczekite   Cesbron F Vachey H (1971) La bariandite nouvel oxyde hydraté de vanadium (IV) et (V) Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie 94 49-54 monoclinic
Barićite Mg3(PO4)2·8H2O (Mg Fe)3(PO4)2·8H2O Mg Fe P O H IMA1975-027 R061045 Canada 1975 Approved Vivianite vivianite Sturman B D Mandarino J A (1976) Barićite the magnesium analogue of vivianite from Yukon Territory Canada The Canadian Mineralogist 14 403-406 monoclinic 1804
Barikaite Ag3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40 Ag3Pb10(Sb8As11)Σ19S40 Ag Pb Sb As S IMA2012-055 Iran 2012 Approved Sartorite   Topa D Makovicky E Tajedin H Putz H Zagler G (2013) Barikaite Pb_10_Ag_3_(Sb_8_As_11_)_Σ19_S_40_ a new member of the sartorite homologous series. Mineralogical Magazine 77 3039-3046 monoclinic
Barioferrite BaFe3+12O19 BaFe3+12O19 Ba Fe O IMA2009-030 Israel 2009 Approved Plumboferrite   Murashko M N Chukanov N V Mukhanova A A Vapnik E Britvin S N Krivovichev S V Polekhovsky Y S Ivakin Y D (2010) Barioferrite BaFe<sup>3+</sup><sub>12</sub>O<sub>19</sub> - a new magnetoplumbite-group mineral from Hatrurim formation Israel Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 139(3) 22-30 hexagonal 428
Bariomicrolite (Ba [box])2Ta2(O OH)7 (Ba [box])2Ta2(O OH)7 Ba Ta O H Discredited Pyrochlore pyrochlore-microlite subgroup Fleischer M (1963) New mineral names American Mineralogist 48 1413-1421
Name changed from rijkeboerite:
Hogarth D D (1977) Classification and nomenclature of the pyrochlore group American Mineralogist 62 403-410
Discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698 cubic
Bario-olgite Na(Na Sr Ce)2Ba(PO4)2 Na(Na Sr Ce)2Ba(PO4)2 Na Sr Ce Ba P O IMA2003-002 R060614 Russia 2003 Approved Aphthitalite   Pekov I V Chukanov N V Kulikova I M Zubkova N V Krotova O D Sorokina N I Pushcharovskii D Y (2004) New mineral bario-olgite Ba(Na Sr REE)<sub>2</sub>Na[PO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> and its crystal structure Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 133(1) 41-49 hexagonal 363
Bario-orthojoaquinite Ba4Fe2+2Ti4+2O2(SiO3)8·H2O Ba4Fe2+2Ti2O2(SiO3)8·H2O Ba Fe Ti O Si H IMA1979-081 USA 1979 Approved Joaquinite joaquinite Wise W S (1982) Strontiojoaquinite and bario-orthojoaquinite: two new members of the joaquinite group American Mineralogist 67 809-816 orthorhombic 5.3
Barioperovskite BaTi4+O3 BaTiO3 Ba Ti O IMA2006-040 R110180 USA 2006 Approved Perovskite   Ma C Rossman G R (2008) Barioperovskite BaTiO<sub>3</sub> a new mineral from the Benitoite mine California American Mineralogist 93 154-157 orthorhombic 5.3
Bariopharmacoalumite Ba0.5Al4(As5+O4)3(OH)4·4H2O Ba0.5Al4[(AsO4)3(OH)4]·4H2O Ba Al As O H IMA2010-041 France 2010 Approved Pharmacosiderite   Mills S J Rumsey M S Favreau G Spratt J Raudsepp M Dini M (2011) Bariopharmacoalumite a new mineral species from Cap Garonne France and Mina Grande Chile Mineralogical Magazine 75 135-144 cubic|tetragonal 252
Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5Fe3+4(As5+O4)3(OH)4·5H2O Ba0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·5H2O Ba Fe As O H R060571 Germany 1966 Redefined|Approved Pharmacosiderite pharmacosiderite Walenta K (1966) Beiträge zur Kenntnis seltener Arsenatmineralien unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Vorkommen des Schwarzwaldes. Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 11 121-164
Name changed from barium-pharmacosiderite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135 cubic|tetragonal 1610
Bariopyrochlore Ba2Nb2O7 Ba2Nb2O7 Ba Nb O Discredited Pyrochlore pyrochlore-pyrochlore subgroup Jager E Niggli E Van der Veen A H (1959) A hydrated barium-strontium pyrochlore in a biotite rock from Panda Hill Tanganyika Mineralogical Magazine 32 10-25
Originally called pandaite:
Fleischer M (1959) New mineral names American Mineralogist 44 1321-1329
Name changed from pandaite:
Hogarth D D (1977) Classification and nomenclature of the pyrochlore group American Mineralogist 62 403-410
Discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698 cubic
Bariosincosite Ba(V4+O)2(P5+O4)2·4H2O Ba(VO)2(PO4)2·4H2O Ba V O P H IMA1998-047 Australia 1998 Approved     Pring A Kolitsch U Birch W D Beyer B D Elliott P Ayyappan P Ramanan A (1999) Bariosincosite a new hydrated barium vanadium phosphate from the Spring Creek Mine South Australia Mineralogical Magazine 63 735-741 monoclinic|tetragonal 323.2
Barium-zinc alumopharmocosiderite (Ba K)0.5(Zn Cu)0.5(Al Fe)4(AsO4)3·5H2O (Ba K)0.5(Zn Cu)0.5(Al Fe)4(AsO4)3·5H2O Ba K Zn Cu Al Fe As O H    
Barlowite Cu2+4BrF(OH)6 Cu4BrF(OH)6 Cu Br F O H IMA2010-020 R110007 Australia 2010 Approved Claringbullite   Elliott P Cooper M A Pring A (2014) Barlowite Cu_4_FBr(OH)_6_ a new mineral isostructural with claringbullite: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine 78 1755-1762 hexagonal 1575
Barnesite Na2V5+6O16·3H2O Na2V5+6O16·3H2O Na V O H R060883 USA 1963 Approved Hewettite   Weeks A D Ross D R Marvin R F (1963) The occurrence and properties of barnesite Na<sub>2</sub>V<sub>6</sub>O<sub>16</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O a new hydrated sodium vanadate mineral from Utah American Mineralogist 48 1187-1195 monoclinic 100
Barquillite Cu1+2Cd2+Ge4+S2-4 Cu2(Cd Fe)GeS4 Cu Cd Fe Ge S IMA1996-050 Spain 1996 Approved Sphalerite stannite Murciego A Pascua M I Babkine J Dusausoy Y Medenbach O Bernhardt H J (1999) Barquillite Cu<sub>2</sub>(Cd Fe)GeS<sub>4</sub> a new mineral from the Barquilla deposit Salamanca Spain European Journal of Mineralogy 11 111-117 tetragonal
Barrerite Na2(Al2Si7)O18·6H2O Na2(Si7Al2)O18·6H2O Na Al Si O H IMA1974-017 R050135 Italy 1974 Approved   zeolite Passaglia E Pongiluppi D (1975) Barrerite a new natural zeolite Mineralogical Magazine 40 208-208 orthorhombic 300
Barringerite Fe2P (Fe Ni)2P Fe Ni P IMA1968-037 R070439 Bolivia 1968 Approved Barringerite   Buseck P R (1969) Phosphide from meteorites: Barringerite a new iron-nickel mineral Science 165 169-171 hexagonal 4620
Barringtonite MgCO3·2H2O MgCO3·2H2O Mg C O H    
Barroisite [box]NaCa[Mg3Al2](Si7Al)O22(OH)2 [box](NaCa)(Mg3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Na Ca Mg Al Si O H Austria 1922 Approved|Redefined Amphibole amphibole-group 3 Na-Ca Murgoci G (1922) Sur la classification des amphiboles bleues et de certaines hornblendes Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences 175 426-429
Redefined by the IMA nomenclature commission:
Leake B E Woolley A R Arps C E S Birch W D Gilbert M C Grice J D Hawthorne F C Kato A Kisch H J Krivovichev V G Linthout K Laird J Mandarino J A Maresch W V Nickel E H Rock N M S Schumacher J C Smith D C Stephenson N C N Ungaretti L Whittaker E J W Youzhi G (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 219-246 monoclinic 1000
Barrotite Cu2+9Al(HSiO4)2(S6+O4)(HAs5+O4)0.5(OH)12·8H2O Cu9Al(HSiO4)2[(SO4)(HAsO4)0.5](OH)12·8H2O Cu Al H Si O S As IMA2011-063a France 2011 Approved Chalcophyllite   Sarp H Černý R Pushcharovsky D Y Schouwink P Teyssier J Williams P A Babalik H Mari G (2014) La barrotite Cu_9_Al(HSiO_4_)_2_[(SO_4_)(HAsO_4_)_0.5_](OH)_12_·8H_2_O un nouveau mineéral de la mine de Roua (Alpes-Maritimes France). Riviéra Scientifique 98 3-22 hexagonal 251
Barrydawsonite-(Y) Na1.5Y3+0.5CaSi3O9H Na1.5Y0.5CaSi3O9H Na Y Ca Si O H IMA2014-042 Canada 2014 Approved Pectolite   Mitchell R H Welch M D Kampf A R Chakhmouradian A K Spratt J (2015) Barrydawsonite-(Y) Na_1.5_CaY_0.5_Si_3_O_9_H: a new pyroxenoid of the pectolite-serandite group. Mineralogical Magazine 79 671-68 monoclinic
Barstowite Pb4CO3Cl6·H2O Pb4(CO3)Cl6·H2O Pb C O Cl H IMA1989-057 United Kingdom 1989 Approved     Stanley C J Jones G C Hart A D (1991) Barstowite 3PbCl<sub>2</sub>·PbCO<sub>3</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Bounds Cliff St Endellion Cornwall Mineralogical Magazine 55 121-125 monoclinic 443
Bartelkeite Pb2+Fe2+Ge(Ge2O7)(OH)2·H2O PbFe2+Ge(Ge2O7)(OH)2·H2O Pb Fe Ge O H IMA1979-029 R070114 Namibia 1979 Approved Lawsonite   Keller V P Hess H Dunn P J (1981) Bartelkeit PbFe^2+^Ge_3_O_8_ ein neues Germanium-Mineral von Tsumeb Namibia. Chemie der Erde 40 201-206
Chemical formula revised from PbFe^2+^Ge_3_O_8_ to PbFeGe<sup>VI</sup>(Ge<sup>IV</sup><sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)(OH)<sub>2</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O:
Origlieri M J Yang H Downs R T Posner E S Domanik K J Pinch W W (2012) The crystal structure of bartelkeite with a revised chemical formula PbFeGe<sup>VI</sup>(Ge<sup>IV</sup><sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)(OH)<sub>2</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O isotypic with high-pressure P2_1_/m lawsonite American Mineralogist 97 1812-1815 monoclinic 541
Bartonite K6Fe20S26S K6Fe20S26S K Fe S IMA1977-039 USA 1977 Approved Djerfisherite djerfisherite Czamanske G K Erd R C Leonard B F Clark J R (1981) Bartonite a new potassium iron sulfide mineral American Mineralogist 66 369-375 tetragonal 1160
Barwoodite Mn2+6(Nb5+ [box])2(SiO4)2(O OH)6 Mn2+6(Nb5+ [box])2(SiO4)2(O OH)6 Mn Nb Si O H IMA2017-046 USA 2017 Approved Welinite   Kampf A R Celestian A J Nash B P (2018) Barwoodite Mn^2+^_6_(Nb^5+^ [box])_2_(SiO_4_)_2_(O OH)_6_ a new member of the welinite group from Granite Mountain Arkansas. The Canadian Mineralogist 56 799-809 hexagonal 99
Barylite BaBe2Si2O7 BaBe2Si2O7 Ba Be Si O R060606 R060620 Sweden 1876 Approved|Redefined     Blomstrand C W (1876) Bidrag till kännedomen af Långbans-grufvans mineralier. B) Barylith ett nytt mineral från Långban Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 3 123-133 orthorhombic|monoclinic 1825
Barysilite Pb2+8Mn2+(Si2O7)3 Pb8Mn(Si2O7)3 Pb Mn Si O R050002 R070651 R100057 Sweden 1888 Grandfathered|Approved     Sjögren A Lundström C H (1888) Om barysil ett ej förr uppmärksammadt blysilikat från Harstigsgrufvan Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 45 7-11 hexagonal 1898
Baryte BaSO4 Ba(SO4) Ba S O R040036 R050342 R050335 R050375 ? 1778 Approved Baryte celestine Bras-de-Fer L (1778) (84) Terre (Élément) in Explication Morale du Jeu de Cartes; Anecdote Curieuse et Interessante (Bruxelles) 99-100
Spelling of name is formally defined:
International Mineralogical Association (1971) International Mineralogical Association: Commission on new minerals and mineral names Mineralogical Magazine 38 102-105 orthorhombic 4567.61
Barytocalcite BaCa(CO3)2 BaCa(CO3)2 Ba Ca C O R050288 R120099 United Kingdom 1824 Grandfathered|Approved     Brooke H J Children J G (1824) On baryto-calcite The Annals of Philosophy 8 114-116 monoclinic 2070
Barytolamprophyllite (BaK)Ti4+2Na3Ti4+(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2 (BaK)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2 Ba K Ti Na Si O H R120087 Russia 1959 Redefined|Approved Seidozerite-Lamprophyllite lamprophyllite Dudkin O B (1959) On barytolamprophyllite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 6 713-715
Chemical formula redefined:
Sokolova E (2006) From structure topology to chemical composition. I. Structural hierarchy and stereochemistry in titanium disilicate minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 44 1273-1330 monoclinic 2615
Bassanite CaSO4·0.5H2O Ca(SO4)·0.5H2O Ca S O H Italy 1910 Grandfathered|Approved Rhabdophane   Zambonini F (1910) Mineralogia Vesuviana. Bassanite CaSO<sub>4</sub> Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli Serie II 14 327-328 monoclinic|hexagonal 1180
Bassetite Fe2+(U6+O2)2(PO4)2(H2O)10 Fe2+(UO2)2(PO4)2(H2O)10 Fe U O P H R080027 United Kingdom 1915 Grandfathered|Approved   autunite Hallimond A F (1915) On bassetite and uranospathite new species hitherto classed as autunite Mineralogical Magazine 17 221-236
Chemical formula revised from Fe^2+^(UO_2_)_2_(PO_4_)_2_·8H_2_O:
Dal Bo F Hatert F Mees F Philippo S Baijot M Fontaine F (2016) Crystal structure of bassetite and saléeite: new insight into autunite-group minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy 28 663-675 monoclinic|tetragonal 811
Bassoite SrV4+3O7·4H2O SrV4+3O7·4H2O Sr V O H IMA2011-028 Italy 2011 Approved     Bindi L Carbone C Cabella R Lucchetti G (2011) Bassoite SrV<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Molinello mine Val Graveglia eastern Liguria Italy Mineralogical Magazine 75 2677-2686 monoclinic 100
Bastnäsite-(Ce) CeCO3F Ce(CO3)F Ce C O F R050409 R060359 R060629 R060550 R060737 Sweden 1841 Approved|Renamed Bastnäsite   Huot J J N (1841) Genre. Lanthane. 2 Espèce Bastnaesite in Manuels-Roret. Nouveau Manuel Complet de Minéralogie Première Partie (Paris) 296-296
Name changed from bastnasite:
Levinson A A (1966) A system of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals American Mineralogist 51 152-158 hexagonal 2858
Bastnäsite-(La) LaCO3F La(CO3)F La C O F R070142 Russia 1966 Approved|Renamed Bastnäsite Bastnäsite Name defined for the La dominant phase:
Levinson A A (1966) A system of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals American Mineralogist 51 152-158 hexagonal 2500
Bastnäsite-(Nd) NdCO3F Nd(CO3)F Nd C O F IMA2011-062 Norway 2011 Approved Bastnäsite   Miyawaki R Yokoyama K Husdal T (2013) Bastnäsite-(Nd) a new Nd-dominant member of the bastnäsite group from the Stetind pegmatite Tysfjord Nordland Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy 25 187-191 hexagonal 1788
Bastnäsite-(Y) YCO3F Y(CO3)F Y C O F Kazakhstan 1970 Approved Bastnäsite Bastnäsite Mineev D A Lavrishcheva T I Bykova A V (1970) Yttrian bastnaesite a product of the alteration of gagarinite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 99 328-332 hexagonal 566
Batagayite CaZn2+2(Zn2+ Cu2+)6(PO4)4[PO3(OH)]3·12H2O CaZn2(Zn Cu)6(PO4)4[PO3(OH)]3·12H2O Ca Zn Cu P O H IMA2017-002 Russia 2017 Approved     Yakovenchuk V N Pakhomovsky Y A Konopleva N G Panikorovskii T L Bazai A Mikhailova J A Bocharov V N Ivanyuk G Y Krivovichev S V (2018) Batagayite CaZn_2_(Zn Cu)_6_(PO_4_)_4_(PO_3_OH)_3_·12H_2_O a new phosphate mineral from Këster tin deposit (Yakutia Russia): occurrence and crystal structure. Mineralogy and Petrology 112 591-601 monoclinic
Batievaite-(Y) Ca2Y3+2[(H2O)2[box]]Ti4+(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2 Ca2Y2[(H2O)2[box]]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2 Ca Y H O Ti Si IMA2015-016 Russia 2015 Approved|Redefined Seidozerite-Rinkite   Lyalina L M Zolotarev A A Selivanova E A Savchenko Y E Krivovichev S V Mikhailova Y A Kadyrova G I Zozulya D R (2016) Batievaite-(Y) Y_2_Ca_2_Ti[Si_2_O_7_]_2_(OH)_2_(H_2_O)_4_ a new mineral from nepheline syenite pegmatite in the Sakharjok massif Kola Peninsula Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology 110 895-904 triclinic 2680
Batiferrite BaTi4+2Fe3+8Fe2+2O19 BaTi2Fe3+8Fe2+2O19 Ba Ti Fe O IMA1997-038 Germany 1997 Approved Plumboferrite plumboferrite Lengauer C L Tillmanns E Hentschel G (2001) Batiferrite Ba[Ti<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>10</sub>]O<sub>19</sub> a new ferrimagnetic magnetoplumbite-type mineral from the Quaternary volcanic rocks of the western Eifel area Germany Mineralogy and Petrology 71 1-19 hexagonal 354
Batisite Na2BaTi4+2(Si4O12)O2 Na2BaTi2O2(Si2O6)2 Na Ba Ti Si O Russia 1960 Approved Batisite   Kravchenko S M Vlasova E V Pinevich N G (1960) Batisite - a new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 133 657-660 orthorhombic 500
Batisivite BaTi4+6V3+8Si2O29 BaTi6(V Cr)8(Si2O7)O22 Ba Ti V Cr Si O IMA2006-054 Russia 2006 Approved     Reznitsky L Z Sklyarov E V Armbruster T Galuskin E V Ushchapovskaya Z F Polekhovsky Y S Karmanov N S Kashaev A A Barash I G (2007) Batisivite V<sub>8</sub>Ti<sub>6</sub>[Ba(Si<sub>2</sub>O)]O<sub>28</sub> - a new mineral species of the derbylite group Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 136(5) 65-75 triclinic|monoclinic 541
Baumhauerite Pb12As16S36 Pb12As16S36 Pb As S R050429 Switzerland 1902 Grandfathered|Approved Sartorite   Solly R H (1902) Sulpharsenites of lead from the Binnenthal. Part III. Baumhauerite a new mineral; and dufrenoysite Mineralogical Magazine 13 151-171 triclinic 2816
Baumhauerite II Pb3As4S9 Pb3As4S9 Pb As S Switzerland 1959 Questionable mineral species|Approved Sartorite   Rösch H Hellner E (1959) Hydrothermale untersuchungen am system PbS - As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> Naturwissenschaften 46 72-72 triclinic 245
Baumoite Ba0.5[(U6+O2)3O8Mo6+2(OH)3](H2O)3 Ba0.5[(UO2)3O8Mo2(OH)3](H2O)3 Ba U O Mo H IMA2017-054 Australia 2017 Approved     Elliott P Plášil J Petříček V Čejka J Bindi L (2019) Twinning and incomensurate modulation in baumoite Ba_0.5_[(UO_2_)_3_O_8_Mo_2_(OH)_3_](H_2_O)_~3_ the first natural Ba uranyl molybdate. Mineralogical Magazine 83 507-514 monoclinic
Baumstarkite Ag3Sb3S6 Ag3Sb3S6 Ag Sb S IMA1999-049 Peru 1999 Approved Aramayoite   Effenberger H Paar W H Topa D Criddle A J Fleck M (2002) The new mineral baumstarkite and a structural reinvestigation of aramayoite and miargyrite American Mineralogist 87 753-764 triclinic 338
Bauranoite BaU2O7·4-5H2O BaU2O7·4-5H2O Ba U O H IMA1971-052 Russia 1971 Approved Wölsendorfite   Rogova V P Belova L N Kiziyarov G N Kuznetsova N N (1973) Bauranoite and metacaltsuranoite [metacalciouranoite] - new minerals of the group of hydrous uranium oxides Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 102(1) 75-81 142
Bavenite Ca4Be2+xAl2-xSi9O26-x(OH)2+x (x = 0 to 1) Ca4Be2+xAl2-xSi9O26-x(OH)2+x (x = 0 to 1) Ca Be Al Si O H R060065 R060128 R060790 Italy 1901 Approved|Redefined     Artini E (1901) Di una nuova specie minerale trovata nel granito di Baveno Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei 10 139-145
Redefined:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2015) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 24. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2015. Mineralogical Magazine 79 247-251 orthorhombic 2550
Bavsiite Ba2V4+2O2[Si4O12] Ba2V2O2[Si4O12] Ba V O Si IMA2014-019 R150042 Canada 2014 Pending publication|Approved     Bojar H.-P. and Walter F. (2014) Bavsiite IMA 2014-019. CNMNC Newsletter No. 21 August 2014 page 800; Mineralogical Magazine 78 797-804.
tetragonal
Bayerite Al(OH)3 Al(OH)3 Al O H Israel 1928 Grandfathered|Approved     Fricke R (1928) Über das kristallinische tonerdehydrat v. Bonsdorff´s Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 175 249-256 monoclinic 580
Bayldonite Cu2+3Pb2+O(As5+O3OH)2(OH)2 Cu3PbO(AsO3OH)2(OH)2 Cu Pb O As H R050670 R110033 United Kingdom 1865 Grandfathered|Approved     Church A H (1865) Chemical researches on some new and rare Cornish minerals Journal of the Chemical Society 18 259-268 monoclinic 2700
Bayleyite Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3·18H2O Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3·18H2O Mg U O C H R070458 USA 1951 Grandfathered|Approved     Axelrod J M Grimaldi F S Milton C Murata K J (1951) The uranium minerals from the Hillside mine Yavapai County Arizona American Mineralogist 36 1-22 monoclinic 1814
Baylissite K2Mg(CO3)2·4H2O K2Mg(CO3)2·4H2O K Mg C O H IMA1975-024 Switzerland 1975 Approved     Walenta K (1976) Baylissit ein neues karbonatmineral aus den Schweizer Alpen Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 56 187-194 monoclinic 3.36
Bazhenovite Ca8S5(S2O3)(OH)12·20H2O Ca8S5(S2O3)(OH)12·20H2O Ca S O H IMA1986-053 R130224 Russia 1986 Approved     Chesnokov B V Polyakov V O Bushmakin A F (1987) Bazhenovite CaS<sub>5</sub>·CaS<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·6Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>·20H<sub>2</sub>O - a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 116(6) 737-743 monoclinic 0
Bazirite BaZr4+Si3O9 BaZrSi3O9 Ba Zr Si O IMA1976-053 United Kingdom 1976 Approved Benitoite benitoite Young B R Hawkes J R Merriman R J Styles M T (1978) Bazirite BaZrSi<sub>3</sub>O<sub>9</sub> a new mineral from Rockall Island Inverness-shire Scotland Mineralogical Magazine 42 35-40 hexagonal 390
Bazzite Be3(Sc3+ Fe3+ Mg)2Si6O18·Na0.32·nH2O Be3(Sc Fe3+ Mg)2Si6O18·Na0.32·nH2O Be Sc Fe Mg Si O Na H Italy 1915 Grandfathered|Approved Beryl beryl Artini E (1915) Due minerali di Baveno contenenti terre rare: weibyeïte e bazzite Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei Rendiconti della Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali 24 313-319 hexagonal 1480
Bearsite Be2As5+O4(OH)·4H2O Be2(AsO4)(OH)·4H2O Be As O H Kazakhstan 1962 Approved     Kopchenova E V Sidorenko G A (1962) Bearsite the arsenic analogue of moraesite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 91(4) 442-446 monoclinic 582
Bearthite Ca2Al(PO4)2OH Ca2Al(PO4)2(OH) Ca Al P O H IMA1986-050 Italy / Switzerland 1986 Approved Brackebuschite brackebuschite Chopin C Brunet F Gebert W Medenbach O Tillmanns E (1993) Bearthite Ca<sub>2</sub>Al[PO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>(OH) a new mineral from high-pressure terranes of the western Alps Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 73 1-9 monoclinic 260
Beaverite-(Cu) PbCu2+Fe3+2(SO4)2(OH)6 Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 Pb Cu Fe S O H IMA2007-D R060400 USA 1911 Approved|Redefined Alunite-Alunite alunite-jarosite-jarosite subgroup Butler B S Schaller W T (1911) Beaverite a new mineral Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 1 26-27
Name changed from beaverite:
Bayliss P Kolitsch U Nickel E H Pring A (2010) Alunite supergroup: recommended nomenclature Mineralogical Magazine 74 919-927 hexagonal 4000
Beaverite-(Zn) Pb2+Zn2+Fe3+2(S6+O4)2(OH)6 Pb(Fe3+2Zn)(SO4)2(OH)6 Pb Zn Fe S O H IMA2010-086 Japan 2010 Approved Alunite-Alunite   Sato E Nakai I Terada Y Tsutsumi Y Yokoyama K Miyawaki R Matsubara S (2011) Beaverite-(Zn) Pb(Fe<sub>2</sub>Zn)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH) a new member of the alunite group from Mikawa Mine Niigata Prefecture Japan Mineralogical Magazine 75 375-377 hexagonal 64
Bechererite Zn2+7Cu2+(OH)13[SiO(OH)3S6+O4] Zn7Cu(OH)13[SiO(OH)3(SO4)] Zn Cu O H Si S IMA1994-005 USA 1994 Approved     Giester G Rieck B (1996) Bechererite (Zn Cu)<sub>6</sub>Zn<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>13</sub>[(S Si)(O OH)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> a novel mineral species from the Tonopah-Belmont mine Arizona American Mineralogist 81 244-248
Chemical formula revised:
Hoffman C Armbuster T Giester G (1997) Acentric structure (P3) of bechererite Zn<sub>7</sub>Cu(OH)<sub>13</sub>[SiO(OH)<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>] American Mineralogist 82 1014-1018 hexagonal 1703
Beckettite Ca2V3+6Al6O20 Ca2V6Al6O20 Ca V Al O IMA2015-001 Mexico (meteorite) 2015 Approved Sapphirine   Ma C Paque J Tschauner O (2016) Discovery of beckettite Ca_2_V_6_Al_6_O_20_ a new alteration mineral in a V-rich Ca-Al-rich inclusion from Allende. Lunar and Planetary Science 47 1704-1704
triclinic 4567.61
Becquerelite Ca(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O Ca(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O Ca U O H Democratic Republic of the Congo 1922 Grandfathered|Approved     Schoep A (1922) Sur la becquerélite nouveau minéral radioactif Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences 174 1240-1242
Chemical formula redefined:
Frondel J W Cuttutta F (1953) Studies of uranium minerals (XII): The status of billietite and becquerelite American Mineralogist 30 1019-1024
Chemical formula redefined again:
Piret-Meunier J Piret P (1982) Nouvelle détermination de la structure cristalline de la bequerelite Bulletin de Minéralogie 105 606-610 orthorhombic|hexagonal 1850
Bederite Ca2Mn2+4Fe3+2(PO4)6·2H2O Ca2Mn2+4Fe3+2(PO4)6·2H2O Ca Mn Fe P O H IMA1998-007 Argentina 1998 Approved Wicksite wicksite Galliski M A Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Cerný P (1999) Bederite a new pegmatite mineral from Nevados de Palermo Argentina: description and crystal structure American Mineralogist 84 1674-1679 orthorhombic 2046
Béhierite TaBO4 Ta(BO4) Ta B O R060657 Madagascar 1961 Approved|Renamed Zircon   Mrose M E Rose H J (1961) Behierite (Ta Nb)BO<sub>4</sub> a new mineral from Manjaka Madagascar Geological Society of America Abstracts Annual Meetings 1961 111A-111A
Spelling of name changed from behierite to béhierite:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2015) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 28. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2015. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1859-1864 tetragonal 1760
Behoite Be(OH)2 Be(OH)2 Be O H IMA1969-031 R060659 R130229 R130230 USA 1969 Approved Cristobalite   Ehlmann A J Mitchell R S (1970) Behoite beta-Be(OH)<sub>2</sub> from the Rode Ranch pegmatite Llano County Texas American Mineralogist 55 1-9 orthorhombic 2680
Běhounekite U(SO4)2·4H2O U(SO4)2(H2O)4 U S O H IMA2010-046 Czech Republic 2010 Approved     Plášil J Fejfarová K Novák M Dušek M Škoda R Hloušek J Čejka J Majzlan J Sejkora J Machovič V Talla D (2011) Běhounekite U(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub> From Jáchymov (St Joachimsthal) Czech Republic: the first natural U<sup>4+</sup> sulphate Mineralogical Magazine 75 2739-2753 orthorhombic 0
Beidellite (Na Ca)0.3Al2(Si Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O (Na Ca)0.3Al2(Si Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O Na Ca Al Si O H R070244 USA 1925 Grandfathered|Approved Smectite-vermiculite smectite Larsen E S Wherry E T (1925) Beidellite a new mineral name Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 15 465-466 unknown 2050
Belakovskiite Na7(U6+O2)(S6+O4)4(S6+O3OH)·3H2O Na7(UO2)(SO4)4(SO3OH)(H2O)3 Na U O S H IMA2013-075 USA 2013 Approved     Kampf A R Plášil J Kasatkin A V Marty J (2014) Belakovskiite Na_7_(UO_2_)(SO_4_)_4_(SO_3_OH)(H_2_O)_3_ a new uranyl sulfate mineral from the Blue Lizard mine San Juan County Utah USA. Mineralogical Magazine 78 639-649 triclinic 0
Belendorffite Cu7Hg6 Cu7Hg6 Cu Hg IMA1989-024 R070346 Germany 1989 Approved     Bernhardt H J Schmetzer K (1992) Belendorffite a new copper amalgam dimorphous with kolymite Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1992 21-28 hexagonal 354
Belkovite Ba3Nb5+6(Si2O7)2O12 Ba3Nb6(Si2O7)2O12 Ba Nb Si O IMA1989-053 Russia 1989 Approved     Voloshin A V Subbotin V V Pakhomovskii Y A Bakhchisaraitsev A Y Yamnova N A Pushcharovskii D Y (1991) Bekovite - a new barium-niobium silicate from carbonatites of the Vuoriyarvi massif (Kola Peninsula USSR) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1991 23-31 hexagonal 485
Bellbergite (K Ba Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca Na)4(Si Al)36O72·30H2O (K Ba Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca Na)4(Si Al)36O72·30H2O K Ba Sr Ca Na Si Al O H IMA1990-057 R100201 Germany 1990 Approved   zeolite Rüdinger B Tillmanns E Hentschel G (1993) Bellbergite - a new mineral with zeolite structure type EAB Mineralogy and Petrology 48 147-152 hexagonal 354
Bellidoite Cu2Se Cu2Se Cu Se IMA1970-050 Czech Republic 1970 Approved     de Montreuil L A (1975) Bellidoite: A new copper selenide Economic Geology 70 384-387 tetragonal 443
Bellingerite Cu2+3(I5+O3)6·2H2O Cu3(IO3)6·2H2O Cu I O H R050607 Chile 1940 Grandfathered|Approved     Berman H Wolfe C W (1940) Bellingerite a new mineral from Chuquicamata Chile American Mineralogist 25 505-512 triclinic 35
Belloite Cu2+(OH)Cl Cu(OH)Cl Cu O H Cl IMA1998-054 Chile 1998 Approved     Schlüter J Klaska K-H Gebhard G (2000) Belloite Cu(OH)Cl a new mineral from Sierra Gorda Antofagasta Chile Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 2000 67-73 monoclinic 383
Belogubite Cu2+Zn2+(S6+O4)2·10H2O CuZn(SO4)2·10H2O Cu Zn S O H IMA2018-005 Russia 2018 Approved Chalcanthite   Kasatkin A V Britvin S N Chukanov N V Škoda R Agakhanov A A Belakovskiy D I (2019) Belogubite a new mineral of the chalcanthite group from the Gayskoe deposit South Urals Russia. Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 148(3) 30-43
triclinic 408
Belomarinaite KNa(S6+O4) KNa(SO4) K Na S O IMA2017-069a Russia 2018 Approved Aphthitalite   Filatov S K Shablinskii A P Vergasova L P Saprikina O U Bubnova R S Moskaleva S V Belousov A B (2019) Belomarinaite KNa(SO_4_): A new sulfate from 2012–2013 Tolbachik Fissure eruption Kamchatka Peninsula Russia. Mineralogical Magazine 83 569-575 hexagonal
Belousovite KZn2+(S6+O4)Cl KZn(SO4)Cl K Zn S O Cl IMA2016-047 Russia 2016 Approved     Siidra O I Nazarchuk E V Lukina E A Zaitsev A N Shilovskikh V V (2018) Belousovite KZn(SO_4_)Cl a new sulfate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano with apophyllite sheet-topology. Mineralogical Magazine 82 1079-1088 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Belovite-(Ce) NaCeSr3(PO4)3F NaCeSr3(PO4)3F Na Ce Sr P O F R070163 Russia 1954 Grandfathered|Approved Apatite apatite Borodin L S Kazakova M E (1954) Belovite - a new mineral from an alkaline pegmatite Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 96 613-616
Chemical formula redefined:
Pekov I V Chukanov N V Beletskaya O V Khomyakov A P Menshikov Y P (1995) Belovite-(Ce): New data refined formula and relationship to other minerals of the apatite group Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 124 98-110 hexagonal 2500
Belovite-(La) NaLaSr3(PO4)3F NaLaSr3(PO4)3F Na La Sr P O F IMA1995-023 Russia 1995 Approved Apatite apatite Pekov I V Kulikova I M Kabalov Y K Eletskaya O V Chukanov N V Menshikov Y P Khomyakov A P (1996) Belovite-(La) Sr<sub>3</sub>Na(La Ce)[PO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>3</sub>(F OH) – a new rare earth mineral in the apatite group Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 125(3) 101-109
Chemical formula revised:
Pasero M Kampf A R Ferraris C Pekov I V Rakovan J R White T J (2010) Nomenclature of the apatite supergroup minerals European Journal of Mineralogy 22 163-179 hexagonal 418
Belyankinite Ca1-2(Ti4+ Zr4+ Nb5+)5O12·9H2O Ca1-2(Ti Zr Nb)5O12·9H2O (?) Ca Ti Zr Nb O H Russia 1950 Questionable mineral species|Approved     Gerasimovskii M E Kazakova M E (1950) Belyankinite - a new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 71 925-927 413.6
Bementite Mn2+7Si6O15(OH)8 Mn7Si6O15(OH)8 Mn Si O H USA 1888 Approved|Redefined Clay   Koenig G A (1888) Preliminary note on a new mineral species from Franklin N.J. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1887 310-311
Redefined:
Pardee J T Larsen E S Steiger G (1921) Bementite and neotocite from western Washington with conclusions as to the identity of bementite and caryopilite Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 11 25-32 monoclinic 2400
Benauite SrFe3+3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 SrFe3+3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 Sr Fe P O H IMA1995-001 Germany 1995 Approved Alunite-crandallite alunite-jarosite-dussertite subgroup Walenta K Birch W D Dunn P J (1996) Benauite a new mineral of the crandallite group from the Clara mine in the central Black Forest Germany Chemie der Erde 56 171-176 hexagonal 975.3
Benavidesite Pb2+4Mn2+Sb3+6S2-14 Pb4MnSb6S14 Pb Mn Sb S IMA1980-073 R070348 Peru 1980 Approved|Renamed     Oudin E Picot P Pillard F Moëlo Y Burke E A J Zakrzewski M A (1982) La bénavidésite Pb<sub>4</sub>(Mn Fe)Sb<sub>6</sub>S<sub>14</sub> un nouveau minéral de la série de la jamesonite Bulletin de Minéralogie 105 166-169 monoclinic 310
Bendadaite Fe2+Fe3+2(As5+O4)2(OH)2·4H2O Fe2+Fe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O Fe As O H IMA1998-053a R080112 Portugal 1998 Approved Arthurite   Kolitsch U Atencio D Chukanov N V Zubkova N V Menezes L A D Coutinho J M V Birch W D Schlüter J Pohl D Kampf A R Steele I M Favreau G Nasdala L Möckel S Giester G Pushcharovsky D Y (2010) Bendadaite a new iron arsenate mineral of the arthurite group Mineralogical Magazine 74 469-486 monoclinic 630
Benitoite BaTi4+Si3O9 BaTiSi3O9 Ba Ti Si O R050320 R050332 USA 1907 Grandfathered|Approved Benitoite benitoite Louderback G D Blasdale W C (1907) Benitoite a new California gem mineral University of California Publications. Bulletin of the Department of Geology 5 149-153 hexagonal 1861
Benjaminite Ag3Bi7S12 Ag3Bi7S12 Ag Bi S IMA1975-003a R070399 USA 1925 Approved|Redefined Pavonite benjaminite Shannon E V (1925) Benjaminite a new sulphosalt mineral of the klaprotholite group Proceedings of the United States National Museum 65(24) 1-9
Redefined on the basis of cell parameters but without chemical analysis:
Nuffield E W (1953) Benjaminite American Mineralogist 38 550-552
Discredited as an intergrowth of berryite matildite and lindstromite:
Borodaev Y S Mozgowa N N (1971) New group of the sulfbismuthides of Ag Pb and Cu Society of Mining and Geology Japan 2 35-41
Nuffield E W (1975) Benjaminite - a re-examination of the type mineral The Canadian Mineralogist 13 394-407
Reinstated as a valid mineral species in the Ag Bi S system:
Harris D C Chen T T (1975) Benjaminite reinstated as a valid species The Canadian Mineralogist 13 402-407 monoclinic 2222.9
Benleonardite Ag15Cu(Sb As)2S7Te4 Ag15Cu(Sb As)2S7Te4 Ag Cu Sb As S Te IMA1985-043 R070545 Mexico 1985 Approved Polybasite   Stanley C J Criddle A J Chisholm J E (1986) Benleonardite a new mineral from the Bambolla mine Moctezuma Sonora Mexico Mineralogical Magazine 50 681-686
Chemical formula revised from Ag_8_(Sb As)Te_2_S_3_ to Ag_15_Cu(Sb As)_2_S_7_Te_4_:
Bindi L Stanley C J Spry P G (2015) New structural data reveal benleonardite to be a member of the pearceite-polybasite group. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1213-1221 tetragonal 2500
Benstonite Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 Ba Ca Mg C O R050484 USA 1961 Approved     Lippmann F (1961) Benstonit Ca<sub>7</sub>Ba<sub>6</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>13</sub> ein neues mineral Naturwissenschaften 16 550-551 hexagonal 2070
Bentorite Ca6Cr3+2(S6+O4)3(OH)12·26H2O Ca6Cr2(SO4)3(OH)12·26H2O Ca Cr S O H IMA1979-042 Israel 1979 Approved Ettringite ettringite Gross S (1980) Bentorite. A new mineral from the Hatrurim area west of the Dead Sea Israel Israel Journal of Earth Science 29 81-84 hexagonal 16
Benyacarite KTi4+Mn2+2Fe3+2(PO4)4OF·15H2O KTiMn2+2Fe3+2(PO4)4OF·15H2O K Ti Mn Fe P O F H IMA1995-002 R130130 Argentina 1995 Approved   mantienneite Demartin F Gay H D Gramaccioli C M Pilati T (1997) Benyacarite a new titanium-bearing phosphate mineral species from Cerro Blanco Argentina The Canadian Mineralogist 35 707-712 orthorhombic 350
Beraunite Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5·6H2O Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5·6H2O Fe P O H R060464 R060696 Czech Republic 1841 Grandfathered|Approved Beraunite   Breithaupt A (1840) Beraunit ein neues Glied der Phyllit - Ordung. Journal für Praktische Chemie 20 66-67 monoclinic 2046
Berborite Be2BO3(OH)·H2O Be2(BO3)(OH)·H2O Be B O H IMA1967-004 Russia 1967 Approved     Nefedov E I (1967) Berborite a new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 174 189-192 hexagonal 1538
Berdesinskiite V3+2Ti4+O5 V3+2TiO5 V Ti O IMA1980-036 Kenya 1980 Approved Berdesinskiite   Bernhardt H J Schmetzer K Medenbach O (1981) Berdesinskiit V<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>5</sub> ein neues Mineral Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gemmological Geologischen 30 143-145 monoclinic 2500
Berezanskite KTi4+2(Li3Si12)O30 KTi2Li3Si12O30 K Ti Li Si O IMA1996-041 Tajikistan 1996 Approved Milarite milarite Pautov L A Agakhanov A A (1997) Berezanskite KLi<sub>3</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>12</sub>O<sub>30</sub> – a new mineral Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 126(4) 75-80 hexagonal 270
Bergenite Ca2Ba4(UO2)9O6(PO4)6·16H2O Ca2Ba4(UO2)9O6(PO4)6·16H2O Ca Ba U O P H Germany 1959 Approved|Grandfathered Phosphuranylite phosphuranylite Bültemann H W Moh G H (1959) Bergenit ein neues Mineral der Phosphuranylit-Gruppe Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1959 232-233 monoclinic 336.1
Bergslagite CaBe(As5+O4)(OH) CaBe(AsO4)(OH) Ca Be As O H IMA1983-021 R060243 Sweden 1983 Approved Gadolinite herderite Hansen S Fälth L Petersen O V Johnsen O (1984) Bergslagite a new mineral species from Långban Sweden Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1984 257-262 monoclinic 1825
Berlinite AlPO4 Al(PO4) Al P O R130243 Sweden 1868 Grandfathered|Approved Quartz berlinite Blomstrand C W (1868) Om Westanå mineralier Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 25 197-212 hexagonal 980
Bermanite Mn2+Mn3+2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O Mn2+Mn3+2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O Mn P O H R130057 USA 1936 Grandfathered|Approved Arthurite   Hurlbut C S (1936) A new phosphate bermanite occurring with triplite in Arizona American Mineralogist 21 656-661 monoclinic|orthorhombic 1795
Bernalite Fe3+(OH)3 Fe(OH)3 Fe O H IMA1991-032 Australia 1991 Approved Perovskite   Birch W D Pring A Reller A Schmalle H (1992) Bernalite: A new ferric hydroxide with perovskite structure Naturwissenschaften 79 509-511 orthorhombic|tetragonal 1861
Bernardite Tl1+As3+5S2-8 TlAs5S8 Tl As S IMA1987-052 North Macedonia 1987 Approved     Pašava J Pertlik F Stumpfl E F Zemann J (1989) Bernardite a new thallium arsenic sulphosalt from Allchar Macedonia with a determination of the crystal structure Mineralogical Magazine 53 531-538 monoclinic 245
Bernarlottiite Pb12(As10Sb6)S36 Pb12(As10Sb6)S36 Pb As Sb S IMA2013-133 Italy 2013 Approved     Orlandi P Biagioni C Bonaccorsi E Moëlo Y Paar W H (2017) Lead-antimony sulfosalts from Tuscany (Italy). XXI. Bernarlottiite Pb_12_(As_10_Sb_6_)_Σ16_S_36_ a new <i>N</i> = 3.5 member of the sartorite homologous series from the Ceragiola marble quarry: occurrence and crystal structure. European Journal of Mineralogy 29 713-726 triclinic
Berndtite SnS2 SnS2 Sn S Bolivia 1966 Approved|Renamed Melonite melonite Moh G H (1966) Das binäre system zinn-schwefel und seine minerale Fortschritte der Mineralogie 42 211-211
Polytypes recognized: -2T -4H
Bayliss P Clark A H (1990) Mineralogical notes: mineral nomenclature: berndtite polytypes Mineralogical Magazine 54 137-137 hexagonal 297.1
Berryite Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16 Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16 Cu Ag Pb Bi S IMA1965-013 USA 1965 Approved Meneghinite   Nuffield E W Harris D C (1966) Studies of mineral sulpho-salts: XX Berryite a new species The Canadian Mineralogist 8 407-413
Chemical formula revised:
Topa D Makovicky E Putz H Mumme W G (2006) The crystal structure of berryite Cu<sub>3</sub>Ag<sub>2</sub>Pb<sub>3</sub>Bi<sub>7</sub>S<sub>16</sub> The Canadian Mineralogist 44 465-480 monoclinic 1851
Berthierine (Fe2+ Fe3+ Al)3(Si Al)2O5(OH)4 (Fe2+ Fe3+ Al)3(Si Al)2O5(OH)4 Fe Al Si O H R110177 France 1832 Grandfathered|Approved Serpentine kaolinite-serpentine-serpentine subgroup Beudant F S (1832) Berthiérine in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 128-129 orthorhombic 2810
Berthierite Fe2+Sb3+2S2-4 FeSb2S4 Fe Sb S R070177 France 1827 Grandfathered|Approved Berthierite berthierite Haidinger W (1827) On berthierite a new mineral species The Edinburgh Journal of Science 7 353-354 orthorhombic 4000
Bertossaite Li2CaAl4(PO4)4(OH)4 Li2CaAl4(PO4)4(OH)4 Li Ca Al P O H IMA1965-038 R060666 Rwanda 1965 Approved Carminite   von Knorring O Mrose M E (1966) Bertossaite (Li Na)<sub>2</sub>(Ca Fe Mn)Al<sub>4</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(OH F)<sub>4</sub> a new mineral from Rwanda (Africa) The Canadian Mineralogist 8 668-668 orthorhombic 980
Bertrandite Be4Si2O7(OH)2 Be4Si2O7(OH)2 Be Si O H R060800 R110025 France 1878 Grandfathered|Approved     Damour A A (1883) Note et analyse sur le nouveau miné des environs de Nantes Bulletin de la Société Minéralogique de France 6 252-254 orthorhombic 2835
Beryl Be3Al2Si6O18 Be3Al2Si6O18 Be Al Si O R040002 R050065 R050120 R050121 R050305 R050347 R050368 R060942 R060943 R060944 RS521166 RS544095 RS540155 R110100 R110113 R110115 R110118 unknown 0 Grandfathered|Approved Beryl beryl Vauquelin L N (1798) Sur une nouvell terre tirée de l´aigue marine ou beril. Observations sur la Physique sur l’Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts 46 158-158 hexagonal 3044
Beryllite Be3SiO4(OH)2·H2O Be3(SiO4)(OH)2·H2O Be Si O H Russia 1954 Grandfathered|Approved     Kuzmenko M V (1954) Beryllite - a new mineral Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 99 451-454 1160
Beryllonite NaBePO4 NaBe(PO4) Na Be P O R060299 R060552 R070249 R100219 USA 1888 Grandfathered|Approved Beryllonite   Dana E S (1888) Preliminary notice of beryllonite a new mineral The American Journal of Science 136 290-291 monoclinic|orthorhombic 2670
Berzelianite Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12) Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12) Cu Se R060260 R110159 Sweden 1832 Grandfathered|Approved     Beudant F S (1832) Berzeline cuivre sélenié in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 534-534 cubic 2680
Berzeliite NaCa2Mg2(As5+O4)3 (NaCa2)Mg2(AsO4)3 Na Ca Mg As O R061084 Sweden 1840 Grandfathered|Approved Garnet berzeliite Kühn O B (1840) Neues Mineral von Langbanshytta bei Fahlun Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie Heidelberg 34 211-218 cubic 1890
Beshtauite (N3-H4)2(U6+O2)(S6+O4)2·2H2O (NH4)2(UO2)(SO4)2·2H2O N H U O S IMA2012-051 Russia 2012 Approved     Pekov I V Krivovichev S V Yapaskurt V O Chukanov N V Belakovskiy D I (2014) Beshtauite (NH_4_)_2_(UO_2_)(SO_4_)_2_·2H_2_O a new mineral from Mount Beshtau Northern Caucasus Russia. American Mineralogist 99 1783-1787 monoclinic
Beta - iridisite Ir0.75S2 Ir0.75S2 Ir S    
Betalomonosovite Na5+xTi4+4(Si2O7)2[PO3(OH)]2-y[PO2(OH)2]yO2[(OH F)2-xOz] [0<x<2 0<y<1 0<z<1] Na5+xTi4(Si2O7)2[PO3(OH)]2-y[PO2(OH)2]yO2[(OH F)2-xOz] [0<x<2 0<y<1 0<z<1] Na Ti Si O P H F IMA2014-J Russia 1950 Approved|Redefined Seidozerite-Murmanite   First described:
Gerasimovskiy V I Kazakova M Ye (1962) Betalomonosovite. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 142 118-121
Redefined:
Sokolova E Abdu Y Hawthorne F C Genovese A Cámara F Khomyakov A P (2015) From structure topology to chemical composition. XVIII. Titanium silicates: revision of the crystal structure and chemical formula of betalomonosovite a group-IV TS-block mineral from the Lovozero alkaline massif Kola Peninsula Russia. The Canadian Mineralogist 53 401-428
Chemical formula revised:
Lykova I S Chukanov N V Pekov I V Yapaskurt V O Giester G (2018) Betalomonosovite: chemical and structural variability and genesis. European Journal of Mineralogy 30 289-304 triclinic 1160
Betekhtinite (Cu Fe)21Pb2S15 (Cu Fe)21Pb2S15 Cu Fe Pb S R070087 Germany 1955 Grandfathered|Approved     Schüller A Wohlmann E (1955) Betechtinit ein neues blei-kupfer-sulfid aus den Mansfelder Rücken Geologie 4 535-555 orthorhombic 1898
Betpakdalite-CaCa [Ca2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)] [Ca2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)] Ca H O Mo As Fe Kazakhstan 1961 Approved|Redefined Betpakdalite   Ermilova L P Senderova V M (1961) Betpakdalite - a new mineral from the oxidation zone of the Karaoba wolframite deposit Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 90 425-430
Chemical formula changed:
Cooper M A Hawthorne F C (1999) The crystal structure of betpakdalite and a new chemical formula: {Mg(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>}Ca<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>13</sub>[Mo<sup>6+</sup><sub>8</sub>As<sup>5+</sup><sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>3+</sup><sub>3</sub>O<sub>36</sub>(OH)](H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub> The Canadian Mineralogist 37 61-66
Name is changed from betpakdalite to betpakdalite-CaCa:
Kampf A R Mills S J Rumsey M S Dini M Birch W D Spratt J Pluth J J Steele I M Jenkins R A Pinch W W (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations nomenclature scheme and new species Mineralogical Magazine 76 1175-1207 monoclinic 541
Betpakdalite-CaMg [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)] [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)] Ca H O Mg Mo As Fe IMA2011-034 R060242 Namibia 2011 Approved Betpakdalite   Kampf A R Mills S J Rumsey M S Dini M Birch W D Spratt J Pluth J J Steele I M Jenkins R A Pinch W W (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations nomenclature scheme and new species Mineralogical Magazine 76 1175-1207 monoclinic 541
Betpakdalite-FeFe [Fe3+2(H2O)15(OH)2Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo6+8As3+2Fe3+3O37] [Fe3+2(H2O)15(OH)2Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O37] Fe H O Mo As IMA2017-011 Australia 2017 Approved|Pending publication Betpakdalite   Mills S.J. Kampf A.R. Sutton P. and Birch W.D. (2017) Betpakdalite-FeFe IMA 2017-011. CNMNC Newsletter No. 37 June 2017 page 740; Mineralogical Magazine 81 737–742 monoclinic
Betpakdalite-NaCa [Na2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O34(OH)3] [Na2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O34(OH)3] Na H O Ca Mo As Fe IMA1971-057 Kazakhstan 1971 Approved|Renamed Betpakdalite   Skvortsova K V Sidorenko G A Nesterova Y S Arapova G A Dara A D Rybakova L I (1971) Sodium betpakdalite and conditions of its formation Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 100(5) 603-611
Name changed from sodium betpakdalite to natrobetpakdalite:
Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes hyphens and diacritical marks The Mineralogical Record 39 131-135
Name changed from natrobetpakdalite to betpakdalite-NaCa:
Kampf A R Mills S J Rumsey M S Dini M Birch W D Spratt J Pluth J J Steele I M Jenkins R A Pinch W W (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations nomenclature scheme and new species Mineralogical Magazine 76 1175-1207 monoclinic 416
Betpakdalite-NaNa [Na2(H2O)16Na(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O33(OH)4] [Na2(H2O)16Na(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O33(OH)4] Na H O Mo As Fe IMA2011-078 Chile 2011 Approved Betpakdalite   Kampf A R Mills S J Rumsey M S Dini M Birch W D Spratt J Pluth J J Steele I M Jenkins R A Pinch W W (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations nomenclature scheme and new species Mineralogical Magazine 76 1175-1207 monoclinic 35.07
Bettertonite Al6(As5+O4)3(OH)9·16H2O Al6(AsO4)3(OH)9(H2O)5·11H2O Al As O H IMA2014-074 United Kingdom 2014 Approved     Grey I E Kampf A R Price J R Macrae C M (2015) Bettertonite [Al_6_(AsO_4_)_3_(OH)_9_(H_2_O)_5_]·11H_2_O a new mineral from the Penberthy Croft mine St. Hilary Cornwall UK with a structure based on polyoxometalate clusters. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1849-1858 monoclinic 359
Beudantite Pb2+Fe3+3(As5+O4)(S6+O4)(OH)6 PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Pb Fe As O S H R060985 R070189 R070190 R070492 R070502 R100183 Germany 1826 Approved|Redefined Alunite-beudantite alunite-jarosite-beudantite subgroup Levy A (1826) Descriptions of two new minerals The Annals of Philosophy 11 194-196 hexagonal 2770
Beusite Mn2+Mn2+2(P5+O4)2 Mn2+Mn2+2(PO4)2 Mn P O IMA1968-012 Argentina 1968 Approved Graftonite   Hurlbut C S Aristarain L F (1968) Beusite a new mineral from Argentina and the graftonite-beusite series American Mineralogist 53 1799-1814
Chemical formula changed from Mn^2+^Fe^2+^_2_(PO_4_)_2_:
Hålenius U Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2017) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 36. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2017. European Journal of Mineralogy 29 339-344 monoclinic 2772
Beusite-(Ca) CaMn2+2(PO4)2 CaMn2+2(PO4)2 Ca Mn P O IMA2017-051 Canada 2017 Approved Graftonite   Hawthorne F C Wise M A Černý P Abdu Y A Ball N A Pieczka A Włodek A (2018) Beusite-(Ca) ideally CaMn_2_^2+^(PO_4_)_2_ a new graftonite-group mineral from the Yellowknife pegmatite field Northwest Territories Canada: Description and crystal structure. 82 1323-1332 monoclinic 2598
Beyerite CaBi2O2(CO3)2 CaBi2O2(CO3)2 Ca Bi O C Germany 1943 Grandfathered|Approved Bismutite   Frondel C (1943) Mineralogy of the oxides and carbonates of bismuth American Mineralogist 28 521-535 orthorhombic 1927
Bezsmertnovite (Au Ag)4Cu(Te Pb) (Au Ag)4Cu(Te Pb) Au Ag Cu Te Pb IMA1979-014 Kazakhstan 1979 Approved     Spiridonov E M Chvileva T N (1979) Bezsmertnovite Au<sub>4</sub>Cu(Te Pb); a new mineral from the zone of oxidation of deposits of the Far East Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 249 185-189 orthorhombic 145
Biachellaite (Na Ca K)8(Si6Al6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5·H2O (Na Ca K)8(Si6Al6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5·H2O Na Ca K Si Al O S H IMA2007-044 Italy 2007 Approved Cancrinite   Chukanov N V Rastsvetaeva R K Pekov I V Zadov A E Allori R Zubkova N V Giester G Pushcharovsky D Y Van K V (2008) Biachellaite (Na Ca K)<sub>8</sub>(Si<sub>6</sub>Al<sub>6</sub>O<sub>24</sub>)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>0.5</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new member of the cancrinite group Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 137(3) 57-66 hexagonal
Bianchiniite Ba2(Ti4+V3+)(As3+2O5)2OF Ba2(TiV)(As2O5)2OF Ba Ti V As O F IMA2019-022 Italy 2019 Approved|Pending publication     Biagioni C. Pasero M. Hålenius U. and Bosi F. (2019) Bianchiniite IMA 2019-022. CNMNC Newsletter No. 50; Mineralogical Magazine 83 doi: 10.1180/mgm.2019.46
Bianchite Zn2+S6+O4·6H2O Zn(SO4)·6H2O Zn S O H R070020 Italy 1930 Grandfathered|Approved Hexahydrite hexahydrite Andeatta C (1930) Bianchite nuovo minerale Atti della Accademia nazionale dei Lincei Serie VI 41 760-769 monoclinic 1180
Bicapite [KNa2Mg2(H2O)25][H2PV5+12O40(V5+O)2] [KNa2Mg2(H2O)25][H2PV5+12O40(V5+O)2] K Na Mg H O P V IMA2018-048 USA 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Kampf A.R. Hughes J.M. Nash B.P. and Marty J. (2018) Bicapite IMA 2018-048. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx
Bicchulite Ca2Al2SiO6(OH)2 Ca2Al2SiO6(OH)2 Ca Al Si O H IMA1973-006 Japan 1973 Approved Sodalite cancrinite-sodalite-sodalite subgroup Henmi C Kusachi I Henmi K Sabine P A Young B R (1973) A new mineral bicchulite the natural analogue of gehlenite hydrate from Fuka Okayama Prefecture Japan and Carneal County Antrim Northern Ireland Mineralogical Journal 7 243-251 cubic 252
Bideauxite AgPb2F2Cl3 AgPb2F2Cl3 Ag Pb F Cl IMA1969-038 USA 1969 Approved     Williams S A (1970) Bideauxite a new Arizona mineral Mineralogical Magazine 37 637-640
Chemical composition modified:
Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Merlino S Pasero M Perchiazzi N (1999) Stereoactive lone-pair behavior of Pb in the crystal structure of bideauxite: Pb<sup>2+</sup><sub>2</sub>Ag<sup>+</sup>Cl<sub>3</sub>F(OH) The Canadian Mineralogist 37 915-921 cubic 22.5
Bieberite Co2+S6+O4·7H2O Co(SO4)·7H2O Co S O H R070595 Germany 1845 Grandfathered|Approved Melanterite melanterite Haidinger W (1845) Erste Klasse: Akrogenide. IV. Ordnung. Salze. VII. Vitriolsalz. Bieberit. in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 487-492 monoclinic 2700
Biehlite Sb3+2Mo6+O6 Sb3+2MoO6 Sb Mo O IMA1999-019 Namibia 1999 Approved     Schlüter J Klaska K-H Adiwidjaja G Friese K Gebhard G (2000) Biehlite (Sb As)<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>6</sub> a new mineral from Tsumeb Namibia Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 2000 234-240 monoclinic 541
Bigcreekite BaSi2O5·4H2O BaSi2O5·4H2O Ba Si O H IMA1999-015 R060432 USA 1999 Approved     Basciano L C Groat L A Roberts A C Gault R A Dunning G E Walstrom R E (2001) Bigcreekite: A new barium silicate mineral species from Fresno County California The Canadian Mineralogist 39 761-768 orthorhombic 542
Bijvoetite-(Y) Y8(UO2)16O8(CO3)16(OH)8·39H2O Y8(UO2)16O8(CO3)16(OH)8·39H2O Y U O C H IMA1981-035 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1981 Approved     Deliens M Piret P (1982) Bijvoetite et lepersonnite carbonates hydratés d'uranyle et de terres rares de Shinkolobwe Zaïre The Canadian Mineralogist 20 231-238
Name changed from bijvoetite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042 monoclinic|orthorhombic 2615
Bikitaite LiAlSi2O6·H2O LiAlSi2O6·H2O Li Al Si O H R050160 R060032 Zimbabwe 1957 Approved   zeolite Hurlbut C S (1957) Bikitaite LiAlSi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral from Southern Rhodesia American Mineralogist 42 792-797 triclinic|monoclinic 2642
Bilibinskite PbAu3Cu2Te2 PbAu3Cu2Te2 Pb Au Cu Te IMA1977-024 Russia / Kazakhstan 1977 Approved     Spiridonov E M Bezsmertnaya M S Chileva T N Bezsmertny V V (1978) Bilibinskite Au<sub>3</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>PbTe<sub>2</sub> a new mineral of gold-telluride deposits Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 107(3) 310-315 cubic 318
Bílinite Fe2+Fe3+2(S6+O4)4·22H2O Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4·22H2O Fe S O H Czech Republic 1913 Grandfathered|Approved Halotrichite halotrichite 428
Billietite Ba(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O Ba(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O Ba U O H R070588 R070624 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1947 Grandfathered|Approved     Vaes J F (1947) Six nouveaux minéraux d'urane provenant de Shinkolobwe (Katanga) Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique 70 212-225
Chemical formula redefined:
Finch R L Burns P C Hawthorne F C Ewing R C (2006) Refinement of the crystal structure of billietite Ba[(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>](H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>8</sub> The Canadian Mineralogist 44 1197-1205 orthorhombic 900
Billingsleyite Ag7AsS6 Ag7AsS6 Ag As S IMA1967-012 R070350 USA 1967 Approved     Frondel C Honea R M (1968) Billingsleyite a new silver sulfosalt American Mineralogist 53 1791-1798 cubic 201
Billwiseite Sb3+5Nb5+3W6+O18 Sb3+5Nb3WO18 Sb Nb W O IMA2010-053 R130070 Pakistan 2010 Approved     Hawthorne F C Cooper M A Ball N A Abdu Y A Černý P Cámara F Laurs B M (2012) Billwiseite ideally Sb^3+^_5_(Nb Ta)_3_WO_18_ a new oxide mineral species from the Stak Nala Pegmatite Nanga Parbat - Haramosh Massif Pakistan: description and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 50 805-814 monoclinic
Bindheimite Pb2Sb5+2O7 Pb2Sb5+2O7 Pb Sb O R050546 Russia 1800 Questionable mineral species|Approved Pyrochlore stibiconite First described by Bindheim without a name:
Karsten D L G (1800) Anmerkungen. in Mineralogische Tabellen Heinrich August Rottmann (Berlin) 77-78
Dana J D Brush G J (1868) Bindheimite in A System of Mineralogy Fifth Edition John Wiley and Sons (New York) 591-591
The mineral name has been discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698
The status of the mineral name has been changed from discredited to questionable pending further research:
Christy A G Atencio D (2013) Clarification of status of species in the pyrochlore supergroup Mineralogical Magazine 77 13-20 cubic 3640
Biphosphammite H2(N3-H4)PO4 (NH4)H2(PO4) N H P O R070206 R070411 Australia 1870 Grandfathered|Approved Biphosphammite   Shepard C U (1870) Notice of the Guanape Island guano The Rural Carolinian 1 469-471
Chemical formula changed from (NH_4_ K)H_2_(PO_4_):
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 50. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 615-620 tetragonal 1000
Biraite-(Ce) Ce2Fe2+Si2O7(CO3) Ce2Fe2+(Si2O7)(CO3) Ce Fe Si O C IMA2003-037 Russia 2003 Approved     Konev A Pasero M Pushcharovsky D Merlino S Kashaev A Suvorova L Ushchapovskaya Z Nartova N Lebedeva Y Chukanov N (2005) Biraite-(Ce) Ce<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup>(CO<sub>3</sub>)(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) a new mineral from Siberia with a novel structure type European Journal of Mineralogy 17 715-721 monoclinic 485
Birchite Cd2+2Cu2+2(P5+O4)2S6+O4·5H2O Cd2Cu2(PO4)2(SO4)·5H2O Cd Cu P O S H IMA2006-048 R150100 Australia 2006 Approved     Elliot P Brugger J Pring A Cole M L Willis A C Kolitsch U (2008) Birchite a new mineral from Broken Hill New South Wales Australia: Description and structure refinement American Mineralogist 93 910-917 orthorhombic 1861
Biringuccite Na2B5O8(OH)·H2O Na2B5O8(OH)·H2O Na B O H Italy 1961 Approved     Originally named hoeferite:
Cipriani C Vannuccini P (1961) Hoeferite e nasinite: due nuovi borati fra i prodotti di Larderello. Parte I Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti della Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali 30 74-83
Name changed from hoeferite to biringuccite:
Cipriani C (1961) A proposito del nome del borato naturale 2Na<sub>2</sub>O·5B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O di Lardarello Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti della Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali 31 141-142
Chemical formula revised:
Corazza E Menchetti S Sabelli C (1974) The crystal structure of biringuccite Na<sub>4</sub>[B<sub>10</sub>O<sub>16</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>]·2H<sub>2</sub>O American Mineralogist 59 1005-1015 monoclinic 0
Birnessite (Na Ca K)0.6(Mn4+ Mn3+)2O4·1.5H2O (Na Ca K)0.6(Mn4+ Mn3+)2O4·1.5H2O Na Ca K Mn O H United Kingdom 1956 Grandfathered|Approved     Jones L H P Milne A A (1956) Birnessite a new manganese oxide mineral from Aberdeenshire Scotland Mineralogical Magazine 31 283-288 triclinic|monoclinic 2500
Birunite Ca18(SiO3)8.5(CO3)8.5SO4·15H2O Ca18(SiO3)8.5(CO3)8.5(SO4)·15H2O Ca Si O C S H Uzbekistan 1957 Questionable mineral species|Approved Ettringite   Badalov S T Golovanov I V (1957) Birunite - a new mineral of the thaumasite group Doklady Akademii Nauk Uzbekistan SSR 12 17-21 2
Bischofite MgCl2·6H2O MgCl2·6H2O Mg Cl H O Germany 1877 Grandfathered|Approved     Ochsenius C (1877) Bischofit in Die Bildung der Steinsalzlager und ihrer Mutterlaugensalze unter specieller Berücksichtigung der Flötze von Douglashall in der egeln'schen Mulde C E M Pfeffer (Halle Germany) 156-160 monoclinic 354
Bismite Bi2O3 Bi2O3 Bi O R070185 Bolivia 1868 Grandfathered|Approved     Dana J D Brush G J (1868) Bismite in A System of Mineralogy Fifth Edition John Wiley and Sons (New York) 185-185 monoclinic 3026
Bismoclite BiOCl BiOCl Bi O Cl South Africa 1935 Grandfathered|Approved Matlockite matlockite Mountain E D (1935) Two new bismuth minerals from South Africa Mineralogical Magazine 24 59-64 tetragonal 2709
Bismuth Bi Bi Bi R050650 R070375 Germany 1530 Grandfathered|Approved Arsenic arsenic Agricola G (1530) Bisemutum in Bermannvs Sive De Re Metallica Froben (Basileae) 75-76 hexagonal|rhombohedral 4000
Bismuthinite Bi2S3 Bi2S3 Bi S R061077 R070533 R070617 ? 1832 Grandfathered|Approved Stibnite stibnite Beudant F S (1832) Sulfures de bismuth. Bismuthine in Traité Élémentaire de Minéralogie 2nd Edition (Paris) 418-421 orthorhombic 4000
Bismutite Bi2O2(CO3) Bi2O2(CO3) Bi O C R050634 R060665 Germany 1841 Grandfathered|Approved Bismutite   Breithaupt A (1841) Ueber das natürliche kohlensaure wismutoxyd Annalen der Physik und Chemie 23 627-630 orthorhombic 3293
Bismutocolumbite Bi3+Nb5+O4 BiNbO4 Bi Nb O IMA1991-003 Russia 1991 Approved   cervantite Peretazhko I S Zagorskiy V E Sapozhnikov A N Bobrov Y D Rakcheev A D (1992) Bismutocolumbite Bi(Nb Ta)O<sub>4</sub> - a new mineral from miarolitic pegmatites Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 121(3) 130-134 orthorhombic 128.8
Bismutoferrite Fe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH) Fe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH) Fe Bi Si O H Germany 1871 Grandfathered|Approved Kaolinite   Frenzel A (1871) Mineralogisches. Hypochlorit Journal für Praktische Chemie 4 353-362
Mineral species is confirmed:
Milton C Axelrod J M Ingram B (1958) Bismutoferrite chapmanite and “hypochlorite” American Mineralogist 43 656-670 monoclinic 2222.9
Bismutohauchecornite Ni9Bi2S8 Ni9Bi2S8 Ni Bi S IMA1978-F Russia 1978 Approved hauchecornite hauchecornite Mineral is described as a variety of hauchecornite:
Kovalenker V A Evstigneeva T L Begizov V D Vyal´sov L N Smirnov A V Krakovetskii Y K Balbin V S (1978) Hauchecornite from copper-nickel ores of the Oktyabr´skoe deposit. Trudy Mineralogicheskogo Muzeya Fersman Akademiya Nauk SSSR 26 201-205
The mineral is named:
Just J (1980) Bismutohauchecornite - new name: hauchecornite redefined Mineralogical Magazine 43 873-876 1814
Bismutomicrolite (Bi Ca [box])2Ta2(O OH)7 (Bi Ca [box])2Ta2(O OH)7 Bi Ca Ta O H Discredited Pyrochlore-microlite pyrochlore-microlite subgroup Fleischer M (1958) New mineral names American Mineralogist 43 1219-1225
Discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698
Bismutopyrochlore (Bi U Ca Pb)1+xNb2O6(OH)·nH2O (Bi U Ca Pb)1+xNb2O6(OH)·nH2O Bi U Ca Pb Nb O H IMA1998-059 Discredited Pyrochlore pyrochlore-pyrochlore subgroup Chukanov N V Skrigitil A M Kuzmina O V Zadov A E (1999) Bismutopyrochlore (Bi U Ca Pb)_1+x_(Nb Ta)_2_O_6_(OH)·nH_2_O the new mineral from pegmatite vein mika the eastern pamirs Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 128(4) 36-41
Discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698
Bismutostibiconite (Bi3+ Fe3+ [box])2Sb5+2O7 (Bi Fe3+ [box])2Sb5+2O7 Bi Fe Sb O IMA1981-065 Germany 1981 Questionable mineral species|Approved Pyrochlore stibiconite Walenta K (1983) Bismutostibiconit ein neues Mineral der Stibiconitgruppe aus dem Schwarzwald Chemie der Erde 42 77-81
Discredited:
Atencio D Andrade M B Christy A G Gieré R Kartashov P M (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature The Canadian Mineralogist 48 673-698
The status of the mineral name has been changed from discredited to questionable pending further research:
Christy A G Atencio D (2013) Clarification of status of species in the pyrochlore supergroup Mineralogical Magazine 77 13-20 cubic 252
Bismutotantalite Bi3+Ta5+O4 BiTaO4 Bi Ta O R130254 R130778 Uganda 1929 Grandfathered|Approved   cervantite Wayland E J Spencer L J (1929) Bismutotantalite a new mineral from Uganda Mineralogical Magazine 22 185-192 orthorhombic 1899
Bitikleite Ca3Sn4+Sb5+Al3O12 Ca3(SbSn)(AlO4)3 Ca Sn Sb Al O IMA2009-052 Russia 2009 Renamed|Approved Garnet   Galuskina I O Galuskin E V Armbruster T Lazic B Dzierzanowski P Gazeev V M Prusik K Pertsev N N Winiarski A Zadov A E Wrzalik R Gurbanov A G (2010) Bitikleite-(SnAl) and bitikleite-(ZrFe): New garnets from xenoliths of the Upper Chegem volcanic structure Kabardino-Balkaria Northern Caucasus Russia American Mineralogist 95 959-967
Name changed from bitikleite-(SnAl) to bitikleite:
Grew E S Locock A J Mills S J Galuskina I O Galuskin E V Hålenius U (2013) Nomenclature of the garnet supergroup American Mineralogist 98 785-811 cubic 3
Bityite CaLiAl2(Si2BeAl)O10(OH)2 CaLiAl2(Si2BeAl)O10(OH)2 Ca Li Al Si Be O H Madagascar 1908 Approved Clay mica-brittle micas Lacroix A (1908) Sur une nouvelle espèce minérale et sur les minéraux qu'elle accompagne dans les gisements tourmalinifères Madagascar Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences 146 1367-1371 monoclinic 2720
Bixbyite Mn3+2O3 Mn3+2O3 Mn O R050395 USA 1897 Grandfathered|Approved Bixbyite   Penfield S L Foote H W (1897) On bixbyite a new mineral and notes on the associated topaz The American Journal of Science 154 105-108 cubic 2400
Bjarebyite BaMn2+2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 BaMn2+2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 Ba Mn Al P O H IMA1972-022 R130107 R130106 USA 1972 Approved Bjarebyite bjarebyite Moore P B Lund D H Keester K L (1973) Bjarebyite (Ba Sr)(Mn Fe Mg)<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> a new species The Mineralogical Record 4 282-285 monoclinic 950
Blakeite Fe3+2(Te4+O3)3 Fe3+2(Te4+O3)3 (?) Fe Te O USA 1944 Questionable mineral species|Approved     Frondel C Pough F H (1944) Two new tellurites of iron: mackayite and blakeite. with new data on emmonsite and durdenite American Mineralogist 29 211-225 48
Blatonite UO2CO3·H2O (UO2)(CO3)·H2O U O C H IMA1997-025 R060594 USA 1997 Approved     Vochten R Deliens M (1998) Blatonite UO<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O a new uranyl carbonate monohydrate from San Juan County Utah The Canadian Mineralogist 36 1077-1081 251
Blatterite Sb5+3Mn3+9Mn2+35(BO3)16O32 Sb5+3Mn3+9Mn2+35(BO3)16O32 Sb Mn B O IMA1984-038 Sweden 1984 Approved   orthopinakiolite Raade G Mladeck M H Din V K Criddle A J Stanley C J (1988) Blatterite a new Sb-bearing Mn<sup>2+</sup>-Mn<sup>3+</sup> member of the pinakiolite group from Nordmark Sweden Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1988 121-136
Chemical formula revised:
Cooper M A Hawthorne F C (1998) The crystal structure of blatterite Sb<sup>5+</sup><sub>3</sub>(Mn<sup>3+</sup> Fe<sup>3+</sup>)<sub>9</sub>(Mn<sup>2+</sup> Mg)<sub>35</sub>(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>16</sub>O<sub>32</sub> and structural hierarchy in Mn<sup>3+</sup>-bearing zigzag borates The Canadian Mineralogist 36 1171-1193 orthorhombic 1898
Bleasdaleite Ca2Cu2+5(Bi3+ Cu2+)(P5+O4)4(H2O OH Cl)13 Ca2Cu5(Bi Cu)(PO4)4(H2O OH Cl)13 Ca Cu Bi P O H Cl IMA1998-003a Australia 1998 Approved     Birch W D Pring A Kolitsch U (1999) Bleasdaleite (Ca Fe<sup>3+</sup>)<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>5</sub>(Bi Cu)(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O OH Cl)<sub>13</sub> A new mineral from Lake Boga Victoria Australia Australian Journal of Mineralogy 5 69-75 monoclinic 398
Blixite Pb8O5(OH)2Cl4 Pb8O5(OH)2Cl4 Pb O H Cl R070364 Sweden 1958 Approved     Gabrielson O Parwel A Wickman F E (1958) Blixite a new lead-oxyhalide mineral from Långban Arkiv för Mineralogi och Geologi 2 411-415
Chemical formula revised from Pb<sub>2</sub>ClO<sub>2</sub>(OH):
Krivovichev S V Burns P C (2006) The crystal structure of Pb<sub>8</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub> a synthetic analogue of blixite? The Canadian Mineralogist 44 515-522 orthorhombic|monoclinic 1890
Blödite Na2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O Na2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O Na Mg S O H R050317 R050341 Austria 1821 Approved Blödite Blödite John J F (1821) Chemische Zerlegung eines neuen fossilen Salzes des Blödits in Chemische Untersuchungen mineralischer vegetabilischer und animalischer Substanzen Maurerschen Buchhandlung (Berlin) 240-247 monoclinic 2742
Blossite Cu2+2V5+2O7 Cu2V5+2O7 Cu V O IMA1986-002 El Salvador 1986 Approved     Robinson P D Hughes J M Malinconico M L (1987) Blossite α-Cu<sup>2+</sup><sub>2</sub>V<sup>5+</sup><sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> a new fumarolic sublimate from Izalco volcano El Salvador American Mineralogist 72 397-400 orthorhombic
Bluebellite Cu2+6(I5+O3)(OH)10Cl Cu6(IO3)(OH)10Cl Cu I O H Cl IMA2013-121 USA 2013 Approved     Mills S J Kampf A R Christy A G Housley R M Rossman G R Reynolds R E Marty J (2014) Bluebellite and mojaveite two new minerals from the central Mojave Desert California USA. Mineralogical Magazine 78 1325-1340 hexagonal
Bluelizardite Na7(U6+O2)(S6+O4)4Cl1-·2H2O Na7(UO2)(SO4)4Cl(H2O)2 Na U O S Cl H IMA2013-062 USA 2013 Approved     Plášil J Kampf A R Kasatkin A V Marty J (2014) Bluelizardite Na_7_(UO_2_)(SO_4_)_4_Cl(H_2_O)_2_ a new uranyl sulfate mineral from the Blue Lizard mine San Juan County Utah USA. Journal of Geosciences 59 145-158 monoclinic 0
Bluestreakite K4Mg2(V4+2V5+8O28)·14H2O K4Mg2(V4+2V5+8O28)·14H2O K Mg V O H IMA2014-047 USA 2014 Approved     Kampf A R Hughes J M Marty J Nash B P Chen Y S Steele I M (2014) Bluestreakite K_4_Mg_2_(V^4+^_2_V^5+^_8_O_28_)·14H_2_O a new mixed-valence decavanadate mineral from the Blue Streak mine Montrose County Colorado: crystal structure and descriptive mineralogy. The Canadian Mineralogist 52 1007-1018 monoclinic 0
Bobcookite NaAl(U6+O2)2(S6+O4)4·18H2O NaAl(UO2)2(SO4)4·18H2O Na Al U O S H IMA2014-030 USA 2014 Approved     Kampf A R Plášil J Kasatkin A V Marty J (2015) Bobcookite NaAl(UO_2_)_2_(SO_4_)_4_·18H_2_O and wetherillite Na_2_Mg(UO_2_)_2_(SO_4_)_4_·18H_2_O two new uranyl sulfate minerals from the Blue Lizard mine San Juan County Utah USA. Mineralogical Magazine 79 695-714 triclinic 0
Bobdownsite Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3F) Ca9Mg(PO3F)(PO4)6 Ca Mg P O F IMA2008-037 R050109 R070653 R070654 R100214 R100215 R110026 Canada 2008 Whitlockite   Tait K T Barkley M C Thompson R M Origlieri M J Evans S H Prewitt C T Yang H (2011) Bobdownsite a new mineral species from Big Fish River Yukon Canada and its structural relationship with whitlockite-type compounds The Canadian Mineralogist 49 1065-1078
Discredited because it does not contain enough F:
McCubbin F M Phillips B L Adcock C T Tait K T Steele A Vaughn J S Fries M D Atudorei V Vander Kaaden K E Hausrath E M (2018) Discreditation of bobdownsite and the establishment of criteria for the identification of minerals with essential monofluorophosphate (PO_3_F^2-^). American Mineralogist 103 1319–1328
hexagonal
Bobfergusonite Na2Mn2+5Fe3+Al(PO4)6 Na2Mn2+5Fe3+Al(PO4)6 Na Mn Fe Al P O IMA1984-072a R160069 Canada 1984 Approved Alluaudite-Wyllieite wyllieite Ercit T S Anderson A J Cerný P Hawthorne F C (1986) Bobfergusonite: A new primary phosphate mineral from Cross Lake Manitoba The Canadian Mineralogist 24 599-604 monoclinic 2772
Bobierrite Mg3(PO4)2·8H2O Mg3(PO4)2·8H2O Mg P O H R060681 Chile 1868 Grandfathered|Approved Vivianite   Dana J D Brush G J (1868) Bobierrite in A System of Mineralogy Fifth Edition John Wiley and Sons (New York) 795-795 monoclinic 2918
Bobjonesite V4+OSO4·3H2O V4+O(SO4)·3H2O V O S H IMA2000-045 R060530 R060577 USA 2000 Approved     Schindler M Hawthorne F C Huminicki D M C Haynes P Grice J D Evans H T (2003) Bobjonesite V<sup>4+</sup>O(SO<sub>4</sub>)(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>3</sub> a new mineral species from Temple Mountain Emery County Utah U.S.A. The Canadian Mineralogist 41 83-90 monoclinic 13
Bobkingite Cu2+5Cl2(OH)8·2H2O Cu5Cl2(OH)8·2H2O Cu Cl O H IMA2000-029 R141030 United Kingdom 2000 Approved     Hawthorne F C Cooper M A Grice J D Roberts A C Hubbard N (2002) Description and crystal structure of bobkingite (Cu<sup>2+</sup>)<sub>5</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>8</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub> a new mineral from New Cliffe Hill Quarry Stanton-under-Bardon Leicestershire UK Mineralogical Magazine 66 301-311 monoclinic 23
Bobmeyerite Pb2+4(Al3Cu2+)(Si4O12)(S6+0.5Si0.5O4)(OH)7Cl·3H2O Pb4(Al3Cu)(Si4O12)(S0.5Si0.5O4)(OH)7Cl(H2O)3 Pb Al Cu Si O S H Cl IMA2012-019 USA 2012 Approved Cerchiaraite   Kampf A R Pluth J J Chen Y S Roberts A C Housley R M (2013) Bobmeyerite a new mineral from Tiger Arizona USA structurally related to cerchiaraite and ashburtonite Mineralogical Magazine 77 81-91 orthorhombic 22.5
Bobshannonite KBaNa2(Mn2+ Na)8(Nb5+ Ti4+)4(Si2O7)4O4(OH)4(O F)2 KBaNa2(Mn Na)8(Nb Ti)4(Si2O7)4O4(OH)4(O F)2 K Ba Na Mn Nb Ti Si O H F IMA2014-052 Canada 2014 Approved|Redefined Seidozerite-Bafertisite   Sokolova E Cámara F Abdu Y A Hawthorne F C Horváth Pfenninger-Horváth E (2015) Bobshannonite Na_2_KBa(Mn Na)_8_(Nb Ti)_4_(Si_2_O_7_)_4_O_4_(OH)_4_(O F)_2_ a new TS-block mineral from Mont Saint-Hilaire Québec Canada: Description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine 79 1791-1811 triclinic 124
Bobtraillite (Na Ca)13Sr11(Zr4+ Y Nb5+)14Si42B6O132(OH)12·12H2O (Na Ca)13Sr11(Zr Y Nb)14Si42B6O132(OH)12·12H2O Na Ca Sr Zr Y Nb Si B O H IMA2001-041 R070414 Canada 2001 Approved     McDonald A M Chao G Y (2005) Bobtraillite (Na Ca)<sub>13</sub>Sr<sub>11</sub>(Zr Y Nb)<sub>14</sub>Si<sub>42</sub>B<sub>6</sub>O<sub>132</sub>(OH)<sub>12</sub>·12H<sub>2</sub>O a new mineral species from Mont Saint-Hilaire Quebec: description structure determination and relationship to benitoite and wadeite The Canadian Mineralogist 43 747-758 hexagonal 124
Bodieite Bi3+2(Te4+O3)2(S6+O4) Bi3+2(Te4+O3)2(SO4) Bi Te O S IMA2017-117 USA 2018 Approved     Kampf A R Housley R M Rossman G R Marty J Chorazewicz M (2018) Bodieite Bi^3+^_2_(Te^4+^O_3_)_2_(SO_4_) a new mineral from the Tintic district Utah and the Masonic district California USA. The Canadian Mineralogist 56 763-772 monoclinic 32
Bogdanovite (Au Te Pb)3(Cu Fe) (Au Te Pb)3(Cu Fe) Au Te Pb Cu Fe IMA1978-019 Kazakhstan / Russia 1978 Approved Auricupride   Spiridonov E M Chvileva T N (1979) Bogdanovite Au<sub>5</sub>(Cu Fe)<sub>3</sub>(Te Pb)<sub>2</sub> a new mineral of the group of inter-metallic compounds of gold Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Geologiya 1979(1) 44-52
Chemical formula revised:
Bayliss P (1990) Revised unit cell dimensions space group and chemical formula of some metallic minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 28 751-755 cubic 2000
Bøggildite Na2Sr2Al2(PO4)F9 Na2Sr2Al2(PO4)F9 Na Sr Al P O F Denmark (Greenland) 1951 Grandfathered|Approved     Mineral described but not named in this publication:
Bøgvad R (1951) Mineralogical observations on the cryolite deposite at Ivigtut Greenland Meddelelser fra Dansk Geologisk Forening 12 109-110
Mineral named in this publication:
Nielsen A H (1954) Chemical analysis of a new mineral bøggildite from Ivigtut Greenland Acta Chemica Scandinavica 8 136-136 monoclinic 1275
Boggsite Na3Ca8(Si77Al19)O192·70H2O Na3Ca8(Si77Al19)O192·70H2O Na Ca Si Al O H IMA1989-009 USA 1989 Approved   zeolite Howard D G Tschernich R W Smith J V Klein G L (1990) Boggsite a new high-silica zeolite from Goble Columbia County Oregon American Mineralogist 75 1200-1204 orthorhombic 536.5
Bøgvadite Na2Ba2SrAl4F20 Na2Ba2SrAl4F20 Na Ba Sr Al F IMA1987-029 Denmark (Greenland) 1987 Approved     Pauly H Petersen O V (1988) Bøgvadite Na<sub>2</sub>SrBa<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>4</sub>F<sub>20</sub> a new fluoride from the cryolite deposit Ivigtut S. Greenland Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark 37 21-30 monoclinic|orthorhombic 1275
Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 AgBiSe2 Ag Bi Se IMA1978-C Poland 1967 Approved|Redefined   matildite Banas M Ottemann J (1967) Bohdanowiczyt - nowy naturalny selenek srebra i bizmutu z Kletna w Sudetach Przeglad Geologiczny 15 240-240 hexagonal 2716
Böhmite AlO(OH) AlO(OH) Al O H R120133 R120123 France 1927 Grandfathered|Approved Lepidocrocite diaspore de Lapparent J (1927) L'alumine hydratée des bauxites Comptes Rendus de L’Académie des Sciences Paris 184 1661-1662 orthorhombic 1275
Bohseite Ca4Be4Si9O24(OH)4 Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x (x = 0 to 1) Ca Be Al Si O H IMA2010-026 Denmark (Greenland) 2010 Approved|Redefined Bavenite   Szełeg E Zuzens B Hawthorne F C Pieczka A Szuszkiewicz A Turniak K Nejbert K Ilnicki S S Friis H Makovicky E Weller M T Lemée-Cailleau M H (2017) Bohseite ideally Ca_4_Be_4_Si_9_O_24_(OH)_4_ from the Piława Górna quarry the Góry Sowie Block SW Poland. Mineralogical Magazine 81 35-46 orthorhombic 967
Bohuslavite Fe3+4(PO4)3(S6+O4)(OH)·nH2O (15≤n≤24) Fe3+4(PO4)3(SO4)(OH)·nH2O (15≤n≤24) Fe P O S H IMA2018-074a Italy 2019 Approved|Pending publication     Mauro D. Biagioni C. Bonaccorsi E. Hålenius U. Pasero M. Skogby H. Zaccarini F. Sejkora J. Pla´sˇil J. Kampf A.R. Filip J. Novotny´ P. and Sˇ koda R. (2019) Bohuslavite IMA 2018-074a. CNMNC Newsletter No. 48 April 2019 page 402; European Journal of Mineralogy 31 399–402 27
Bokite (Al Fe)1.3(V5+ V4+ Fe3+)8O20·7.5H2O (Al Fe)1.3(V5+ V4+ Fe3+)8O20·7.5H2O Al Fe V O H R060590 Kazakhstan 1963 Approved Straczekite   Ankinovich E A (1963) A new vanadium mineral bokite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 92(1) 51-59 monoclinic 340
Boleite KAg1+9Pb2+26Cu2+24Cl62(OH)48 KAg9Pb26Cu24Cl62(OH)48 K Ag Pb Cu Cl O H R050022 R130099 Mexico 1891 Approved|Renamed     Mallard F E Cumenge E (1891) Sur une nouvelle espèce minérale la boléite Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie 14 283-293
Chemical formula revised:
Cooper M A Hawthorne F C (2000) Boleite: resolution of the formula KPb<sub>26</sub>Ag<sub>9</sub>Cu<sub>24</sub>Cl<sub>62</sub>(OH)<sub>48</sub> The Canadian Mineralogist 38 801-808 cubic 1703
Bolivarite Al2PO4(OH)3·4H2O Al2(PO4)(OH)3·4H2O Al P O H Spain 1921 Questionable mineral species|Approved     Navarro L F Barea P C (1921) La ‹bolivarita› nueva especie mineral Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 21 326-328 15.9
Boltwoodite (K Na)UO2(SiO3OH)·1.5H2O (K Na)(UO2)(SiO3OH)·1.5H2O K Na U O Si H R060753 USA 1956 Grandfathered|Approved     Frondel C Ito J (1956) Boltwoodite a new uranium silicate Science 124 931-931
Chemical formula redefined:
Stohl F V Smith D K (1981) The crystal chemistry of the uranyl silicate minerals American Mineralogist 66 610-625 monoclinic 1814
Bonaccordite Ni2+2Fe3+O2(BO3) Ni2Fe3+O2(BO3) Ni Fe O B IMA1974-019 South Africa 1974 Approved Ludwigite ludwigite De Waal S A Viljoen E A Calk L C (1974) Nickel minerals from Barberton South Africa: VII. Bonaccordite the nickel analogue of ludwigite Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 77 375-375 orthorhombic 3640
Bonacinaite Sc(As5+O4)·2H2O Sc(AsO4)·2H2O Sc As O H IMA2018-056 Italy 2018 Approved|Pending publication Phosphosiderite   Cámara F. Ciriotti M.E. Kolitsch U. Vignola P. Hatert F. Bittarello E. Bracco R. and Bortolozzi G.M. (2018) Bonacinaite IMA 2018-056. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx
Bonattite Cu2+S6+O4·3H2O Cu(SO4)·3H2O Cu S O H R070398 R070424 Italy 1957 Grandfathered|Approved     Garavelli C L (1957) Bonattite: Un nuovo minerale di alterazione del giacimento elbano di Capo Calamita Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti della Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali 22 318-327 monoclinic 408
Bonazziite As4S4 As4S4 As S IMA2013-141 R061028 Kyrgyzstan 2013 Approved     Bindi L Pratesi G Muniz-Miranda M Zoppi M Chelazzi L Lepore G O Menchetti S (2015) From ancient pigments to modern optoelectronic applications of arsenic sulfides: bonazziite the natural analogue of ß-As_4_S_4_ from Khaidarkan deposit Kyrgyzstan. Mineralogical Magazine 79 121-131 monoclinic 273.4
Bonshtedtite Na3Fe2+(PO4)(CO3) Na3Fe2+(PO4)(CO3) Na Fe P O C IMA1981-026 Russia 1981 Approved Bradleyite bradleyite Khomyakov A P Aleksandrov V V Krasnova N I Ermilov V V Smolyaninova N N (1982) Bonshtedtite Na<sub>3</sub>Fe(PO<sub>4</sub>)(CO<sub>3</sub>) a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 111(4) 486-490 monoclinic 500
Boothite Cu2+S6+O4·7H2O Cu(SO4)·7H2O Cu S O H USA 1903 Grandfathered|Approved Melanterite melanterite Schaller W T (1903) Minerals from Leona Heights Alameda Co. California University of California Publications. Bulletin of the Department of Geology 3 191-217 monoclinic 502
Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl Mg3B7O13Cl Mg B O Cl R060009 R070317 Germany 1789 Grandfathered|Approved Boracite boracite Werner A G (1789) Boracit Bergmannisches Journal 1 393-394 orthorhombic|cubic 1850
Boralsilite Al16B6O30(Si2O7) Al16B6O30(Si2O7) Al B O Si IMA1996-029 R140759 Antarctica 1996 Approved     Grew E S McGee J J Yates M G Peacor D R Rouse R C Huijsmans J P P Shearer C K Weidenbeck M Thost D E Su S (1998) Boralsilite (Al<sub>16</sub>B<sub>6</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>37</sub>): a new mineral related to sillimanite from pegmatites in granulite-facies rocks American Mineralogist 83 638-651 monoclinic
Borax Na2B4O5(OH)4·8H2O Na2B4O5(OH)4·8H2O Na B O H R070168 unknown 0 Grandfathered|Approved     Mineral name has been known since antiquity and predates any formal descriptive publication:
Agricola G (1556) Borax in De Re Metallica translated by H C Hoover and L H Hoover 1950 560-560 monoclinic 2647
Borcarite Ca4MgB4O6(CO3)2(OH)6 Ca4MgB4O6(CO3)2(OH)6 Ca Mg B O C H R060591 R110094 Russia 1965 Approved     Pertzev N N Ostravskaya I V Nikitina I B (1965) The new mineral borcarite Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 94 180-186 monoclinic 252
Borisenkoite Cu2+3[(V5+ As5+)O4]2 Cu3[(V As)O4]2 Cu V As O IMA2015-113 Russia 2015 Approved|Pending publication Lammerite-β   Pekov I.V. Zubkova N.V. Yapaskurt V.O. Polekhovsky Y.S. Vigasina M.F. Britvin S.N. Turchkova A.G. Sidorov E. G. and Pushcharovsky D.Y. (2016) Borisenkoite IMA 2015-113. CNMNC Newsletter No. 30 April 2016 page 411; Mineralogical Magazine 80 411–413 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Borishanskiite Pd1+x(As Pb)2 (x = 0.0-0.2) Pd1+x(As Pb)2 (x = 0.0-0.2) Pd As Pb IMA1974-010 Russia 1974 Approved     Razin L V Dubakina L S Meshchankina V I Begizov V D (1975) Borishanskiite - a new plumboarsenide of palladium for the copper-nickel sulfides ores of the Talnakh differentiated intrusive Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 104(1) 57-61 orthorhombic 246.9
Bornemanite Na6(Na[box])Ba2Ti4+2Nb5+2(Si2O7)4(P5+O4)2O4(OH)2F2 Na6(Na[box])Ba2Ti2Nb2(Si2O7)4(PO4)2O4(OH)2F2 Na Ba Ti Nb Si O P H F IMA1973-053 Russia 1973 Redefined|Approved Seidozerite-Lamprophyllite   Men'shikov Y P Bussen I V Goyko Y A Zabavnikova N I Mer'kov A N Khomyakov A P (1975) Bornemanite a new silicophosphate of sodium titanium niobium and barium Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 104(3) 322-326
Chemical formula revised:
Ferraris G Belluso E Gula A Soboleva S V Ageeva O A Borutskii B E (2001) A structural model of the layer titanosilicate bornemanite based on seidozerite and lomonosovite modules The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1665-1673
Chemical formula revised again:
Camara F Sokolova E (2007) From structure topology to chemical composition. VI. Titanium silicates: the crystal structure and crystal chemistry of bornemanite a group III Ti-disilicate mineral Mineralogical Magazine 71 593-610 monoclinic|triclinic orthorhombic 370
Bornhardtite Co2+Co3+2Se2-4 Co2+Co3+2Se4 Co Se Germany 1955 Grandfathered|Approved Spinel linnaeite Ramdohr P Schmitt M (1955) Vier neue natürliche Kobaltselenide vom Steinbruch Trogtal bei Laufenthal im Harz Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1955 133-142 cubic 296
Bornite Cu1+5Fe3+S2-4 Cu5FeS4 Cu Fe S IMA1962-s.p. R050322 R070636 ? 1845 Approved     Haidinger W (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. XIII. Ordnung. Kiese. V. Kupperkies. Bornit. in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 559-562 cubic|orthorhombic hexagonal 4000
Borocookeite LiAl4(Si3B)O10(OH)8 LiAl4(Si3B)O10(OH)8 Li Al Si B O H IMA2000-013 R080076 Russia 2000 Approved Chlorite chlorite Zagorsky V Y Peretyazhko I S Sapozhnikov A N Zhukhlistov A P Zvyagin B B (2003) Borocookeite a new member of the chlorite group from the Malkhan gem tourmaline deposit Central Transbaikalia Russia American Mineralogist 88 830-836 unknown|monoclinic 128.8
Borodaevite Ag4.83Fe0.21Pb0.45(Bi Sb)8.84S16 Ag4.83Fe0.21Pb0.45(Bi Sb)8.84S16 Ag Fe Pb Bi Sb S IMA1991-037 Russia 1991 Approved     Nenasheva S N Efimov A V Sivtzov A V Mozgova N N (1992) Borodaevite [Ag<sub>5</sub>(Fe Pb)<sub>1</sub>Bi<sub>7</sub>]<sub>13</sub>(Sb Bi)<sub>2</sub>S<sub>17</sub> - a new mineral Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 121(4) 113-120
Chemical formula revised:
Moëlo Y Makovicky E Mozgova N N Jambor J L Cook N Pring A Paar W Nickel E H Graeser S Karup-Møller S Balic-Zunic T Mumme W G Vurro F Topa D Bindi L Bente K Shimizu M (2008) Sulfosalt systematics: a review. Report of the sulfosalt sub-committee of the IMA Commission on Ore Mineralogy European Journal of Mineralogy 20 7-46 monoclinic 98
Boromullite Al9BSi2O19 Al9BSi2O19 Al B Si O IMA2007-021 Australia 2007 Approved     Buick I S Grew E S Armbruster T Medenbach O Yates M G Bebout G E Clarke G L (2008) Boromullite Al<sub>9</sub>BSi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>19</sub> a new mineral from granulite-facies metapelites Mount Stafford central Australia: a natural analogue of a synthetic “boron-mullite” European Journal of Mineralogy 20 935-950 orthorhombic
Boromuscovite KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH)2 KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH)2 K Al Si B O H IMA1989-027 R070107 USA 1989 Approved Mica mica-true micas Foord E E Martin R F Fitzpatrick J J Taggart J E Crock J G (1991) Boromuscovite a new member of the mica group from the Little Three mine pegmatite Ramona district San Diego County California American Mineralogist 76 1998-2002 monoclinic 128.8
Borovskite Pd3SbTe4 Pd3SbTe4 Pd Sb Te IMA1972-032 Russia 1972 Approved     Yalovoi A A Sidorov A F Rudashevskii N S Bud'ko I A (1973) Borovskite Pd<sub>3</sub>SbTe<sub>4</sub> a new mineral Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva 102(4) 427-431 cubic 2015
Bortnikovite Pd4Cu3Zn Pd4Cu3Zn Pd Cu Zn IMA2006-027 Russia 2006 Approved     Mochalov A G Tolkachev M D Polekhovsky Y S Goryacheva E M (2007) Bortnikovite Pd<sub>4</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>Zn a new mineral species from the Unique Konder Placer Deposit Khabarovsk Krai Russia Geology of Ore Deposits 49 318-327 tetragonal
Boscardinite Tl1+Pb2+4(Sb3+7As3+2)S2-18 TlPb4(Sb7As2)Σ=9S18 Tl Pb Sb As S IMA2010-079 Italy 2010 Approved Sartorite   Orlandi P Biagioni C Bonaccorsi E Moëlo Y Paar W H (2012) Lead-antimony sulfosalts from Tuscany (Italy). XII. Boscardinite TlPb<sub>4</sub>(Sb<sub>7</sub>As<sub>2</sub>)<sub>Σ9</sub>S<sub>18</sub> a new mineral species from the Monte Arsiccio mine: Occurrence and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 50 235-251 triclinic 251
Bosiite NaFe3+3(Al4Mg2)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O NaFe3+3(Al4Mg2)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O Na Fe Al Mg Si O B H IMA2014-094 Russia 2014 Approved Tourmaline   Ertl A Baksheev I A Giester G Lengauer C L Prokofiev V Y Zorina L D (2016) Bosiite NaFe^3+^_3_(Al_4_Mg_2_)(Si_6_O_18_)(BO_3_)_3_(OH)_3_O a new ferric member of the tourmaline supergroup from the Darasun gold deposit Transbaikalia Russia. European Journal of Mineralogy 28 581-591 hexagonal 171
Bosoite SiO2·<i>n</i>CxH2x+2 SiO2·nCxH2x+2 Si O C H IMA2014-023 Japan 2014 Pending publication|Approved     Momma K. Ikeda T. Nagase T. Kuribayashi T. Honma C. Nishikubo K. Takahashi N. Takada M. Matsushita Y. Miyawaki R. and Matsubara S. (2014) Bosoite IMA 2014-023. CNMNC Newsletter No. 21 August 2014 page 800; Mineralogical Magazine 78 797-804. hexagonal 23
Bostwickite CaMn3+6Si3O16·7H2O CaMn3+6Si3O16·7H2O Ca Mn Si O H IMA1982-073 USA 1982 Approved     Dunn P J Leavens P B (1983) Bostwickite a new calcium manganese silicate hydrate from Franklin New Jersey Mineralogical Magazine 47 387-389 1349
Botallackite Cu2+2Cl(OH)3 Cu2Cl(OH)3 Cu Cl O H R070066 R080012 United Kingdom 1865 Grandfathered|Approved Atacamite   Church A H (1865) Notes on a Cornish mineral of the atacamite group Journal of the Chemical Society 18 212-214 monoclinic 1600
Botryogen MgFe3+(SO4)2(OH)·7H2O MgFe3+(SO4)2(OH)·7H2O Mg Fe S O H R070362 R070581 Sweden 1828 Grandfathered|Approved Botryogen   Haidinger W (1828) Ueber den Botryogen oder den rothen Eisenvitriol von Fahlun Annalen der Physik und Chemie 12 491-494 monoclinic 2500
Bottinoite Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12·6H2O NiSb5+2(OH)12·6H2O Ni Sb O H IMA1991-029 R060263 Italy 1991 Approved     Bonazzi P Menchetti S Caneschi A Magnanelli S (1992) Bottinoite Ni(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>[Sb(OH)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub> a new mineral from the Bottino mine Alpi Apuane Italy American Mineralogist 77 1301-1304 hexagonal 405
Bouazzerite Bi3+6(Mg Co2+)11Fe3+14(As5+O4)18O12(OH)4·86H2O Bi6(Mg Co)11Fe14(AsO4)18O12(OH)4·86H2O Bi Mg Co Fe As O H IMA2005-042 Morocco 2005 Approved     Meisser N Brugger J (2006) Bouazzerit und maghrebit zwei neue arsenatmineralien aus dem Revier Bou Azzer Marokko Lapis Mineralien Magazin 31(7) 69-73
Chemical formula revised:
Brugger J Meisser N Krivovichev S Armbruster T Favreau G (2007) Mineralogy and crystal structure of bouazzerite from Bou Azzer Anti-Atlas Morocco: Bi-As-Fe nanoclusters containing Fe<sup>3+</sup> in trigonal prismatic coordination American Mineralogist 92 1630-1639 monoclinic 315
Boulangerite Pb5Sb4S11 Pb5Sb4S11 Pb Sb S R050436 R050441 France 1837 Grandfathered|Approved     Thaulow M C J (1837) Analyse eines antimonerzes vom Nasafjeld in Lapland Annalen der Physik und Chemie 41 216-221 orthorhombic|monoclinic 3640
Bournonite Cu1+Pb2+Sb3+S2-3 CuPbSbS3 Cu Pb Sb S R050111 R050364 United Kingdom 1805 Grandfathered|Approved Bournonite bournonite Jameson R (1805) Bournonite System of Mineralogy II Bell and Bradfute (Edinburgh U.K.) 579-582 orthorhombic 4000
Bouškaite (Mo6+O2)2O(S6+O3OH)2(H2O)4 (MoO2)2O(SO3OH)2(H2O)4 Mo O S H IMA2018-055a Czech Republic 2019 Approved|Pending publication     Sejkora J. Grey I.E. Kampf A.R. Plášil J. and Škácha P. (2019) Bouškaite IMA 2018-055a. CNMNC Newsletter No. 47 February 2019 page 147; Mineralogical Magazine 83 143–147 443
Boussingaultite (N3-H4)2Mg(S6+O4)2·6H2O (NH4)2Mg(SO4)2·6H2O N H Mg S O R061027 R070597 Italy 1864 Grandfathered|Approved Picromerite picromerite Bechi E (1864) Mémoire sur les soffioni boracifères de Travale en Toscane Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences 58 583-584 monoclinic 1000
Bowieite Rh3+2S2-3 Rh2S3 Rh S IMA1980-022 R070409 USA 1980 Approved Bowieite   Desborough G A Criddle A J (1984) Bowieite: A new rhodium-iridium-platinum sulfide in platinum-alloy nuggets Goodnews Bay Alaska The Canadian Mineralogist 22 543-552 orthorhombic 2058
Boyleite Zn2+S6+O4·4H2O Zn(SO4)·4H2O Zn S O H IMA1977-026 Germany 1977 Approved Starkeyite ilesite Walenta K (1978) Boyleit ein neues Sulfatmineral von Kropbach im südlichen Schwarzwald Chemie der Erde 37 73-79 monoclinic 1100
Brabantite CaTh(PO4)2 CaTh(PO4)2 Ca Th P O IMA1978-003 Monazite monazite Fleischer M Chao G Y Francis C A (1981) New mineral names American Mineralogist 66 878-879
Discredited:
Linthout K (2007) Tripartite division of the sytstem 2REEPO4—CaTh(PO4)2—2ThSiO4 discreditation of brabantite and recognition of cheralite as the name for members dominated by CaTh(PO4)2 The Canadian Mineralogist 45 503-508
Braccoite NaMn2+5[Si5O14(OH)](As5+O3OH) NaMn2+5[Si5O14(OH)](AsO3)(OH) Na Mn Si O H As IMA2013-093 Italy 2013 Approved Saneroite   Cámara F Bittarello E Ciriotti M E Nestola F Radica F Marchesini M (2015) As-bearing new mineral species from Valletta mine Maira Valley Piedmont Italy: II. Braccoite NaMn^2+^_5_[Si_5_AsO_17_(OH)](OH) description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine 79 171-189 triclinic
Bracewellite Cr3+O(OH) CrO(OH) Cr O H IMA1967-035 Guyana 1967 Approved   diaspore Milton C Appleman D E Appleman M H Chao E C T Cuttita F Dinnin J I Dwornik E J Ingram B L Rose H J (1976) Merumite a complex assemblage of chromium minerals from Guyana U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 887 1-29 orthorhombic 1795
Brackebuschite Pb2+2Mn3+(V5+O4)2(OH) Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) Pb Mn V O H R050547 R100087 Argentina 1880 Grandfathered|Approved Brackebuschite brackebuschite Rammelsberg C (1880) Ueber die Vanadinerze aus dem Staat Córdoba in Argentinien Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 32 708-713 monoclinic 390
Bradaczekite NaCu2+4(As5+O4)3 NaCu4(AsO4)3 Na Cu As O IMA2000-002 R070029 Russia 2000 Approved Alluaudite alluaudite Filatov S K Vergasova L P Gorskaya M G Krivovichev S V Burns P C Ananiev V V (2001) Bradaczekite NaCu<sub>4</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> a new mineral species from the Tolbachik Volcano Kamchatka Peninsula Russia The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1115-1119 monoclinic 3.6E-5
Bradleyite Na3Mg(PO4)(CO3) Na3Mg(PO4)(CO3) Na Mg P O C USA 1941 Grandfathered|Approved Bradleyite bradleyite Fahey J J Tunell G (1941) Bradleyite a new mineral sodium phosphate-magnesium carbonate American Mineralogist 26 646-650 monoclinic 500
Braggite PtS PtS Pt S R070567 South Africa 1932 Grandfathered|Approved   cooperite Bannister F A Hey M H (1932) Determination of minerals in platinum concentrates from the Transvaal by X-ray methods Mineralogical Magazine 23 188-208 tetragonal 3254
Braithwaiteite NaCu2+5(Ti4+Sb5+)O2(As5+O4)4[As5+O3(OH)]2·8H2O NaCu2+5(Sb5+Ti4+)O2(AsO4)4[AsO3(OH)]2·8H2O Na Cu Ti Sb O As H IMA2006-050 Bolivia 2006 Approved     Paar W H Cooper M A Hawthorne F C Moffatt E Gunter M E Roberts A C Dunn P J (2009) Braithwaiteite NaCu_5_(TiSb)O_2_(AsO_4_)_4_[AsO_3_(OH)]_2_(H_2_O)_8_ a new mineral species from Laurani Bolivia. The Canadian Mineralogist 47 947-952 triclinic
Braitschite-(Ce) Ca6.15Na0.85Ce2[B6O7(OH)3(O OH)3]4·H2O Ca6.15Na0.85REE2.08[B6O7(OH)3(O OH)3]4·H2O Ca Na Ce B O H IMA1967-029 R060008 USA 1967 Approved     Raup O B Gude A J Dwornik E J Cuttitta F Rose H J (1968) Braitschite a new hydrous calcium rare-earth borate mineral from the Paradox Basin Grand County Utah American Mineralogist 53 1081-1095
Name changed from braitschite:
Nickel E H Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature American Mineralogist 72 1031-1042
Chemical formula revised:
Rowland C E Cahill C L Post J E (2011) The structure of braitschite a calcium rare earth borate American Mineralogist 96 197-201 hexagonal
Brandãoite BeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2(H2O)4·H2O BeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2(H2O)4·H2O Be Al P O H IMA2017-071a Brazil 2017 Approved     Menezes L A D Chaves M L S C Cooper M A Ball N A Abdu Y A Sharpe R Day M C Hawthorne F C (2019) Brandãoite [BeAl_2_(PO_4_)_2_(OH)_2_(H_2_O)_4_](H_2_O) a new Be-Al phosphate mineral from the João Firmino mine Pomarolli farm region Divino das Laranjeiras County Minas Gerais State Brazil: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine 83 261-267 triclinic 582
Brandholzite MgSb5+2(OH)12·6H2O MgSb2(OH)12·6H2O Mg Sb O H IMA1998-017 Germany 1998 Approved     Friedrich A Wildner M Tillmanns E Merz P L (2000) Crystal chemistry of the new mineral brandholzite Mg(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>[Sb(OH)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub> and of the synthetic analogues M<sup>2+</sup>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>[Sb(OH)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub> (M<sup>2+</sup> = Mg Co) American Mineralogist 85 593-599 hexagonal 27
Brandtite Ca2Mn2+(As5+O4)2·2H2O Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)2·2H2O Ca Mn As O H R070170 Sweden 1888 Grandfathered|Approved Roselite roselite Nordenskiöld A E (1888) Presentation at the Royal Academy of Sciences Stockholm 12 September 1888 Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 45 417-419 monoclinic 1898
Brannerite U4+Ti4+2O6 UTi2O6 U Ti O R060613 R080091 USA 1920 Approved Brannerite   Hess F L Wells R C (1920) Brannerite a new uranium mineral Journal of the Franklin Institute 189 225-237 monoclinic|amorphous 3074
Brannockite KSn2(Li3Si12)O30 KSn2(Li3Si12)O30 K Sn Li Si O IMA1972-029 R070278 R070410 USA 1972 Approved Milarite milarite White J S Arem J E Nelen J A Leavens P B Thomssen R W (1973) Brannockite a new tin mineral The Mineralogical Record 4 73-76 hexagonal 359
Brass CuZn CuZn Cu Zn    
Brassite Mg(As5+O3OH)·4H2O Mg(AsO3OH)·4H2O Mg As O H IMA1973-047 R060042 Czech Republic 1973 Approved     Fontan F Orliac M Permingeat F Pierrot R Stahl R (1973) La brassite MgHAsO<sub>4</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O une nouvelle espèce minérale Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie 96 365-370 orthorhombic 2222.9
Braunerite K2Ca(U6+O2)(C4+O3)3·6H2O K2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·6H2O K Ca U O C H IMA2015-123 Czech Republic 2016 Approved|Pending publication     Plášil J. Mereiter K. Kampf A. R. Hloušek J. Škoda R. Čejka J. Němec I. and Ederová J. (2016) Braunerite IMA 2015-123. CNMNC Newsletter No. 31 June 2016 page 692; Mineralogical Magazine 80 691–697. monoclinic 270
Braunite Mn2+Mn3+6SiO12 Mn2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4) Mn Si O R050385 R050388 R050390 R090057 Germany / Italy 1828 Grandfathered|Approved Braunite braunite Haidinger W (1828) Mineralogische Beschreibung der Manganerze IV. Brachytypes Manganerz Braunit Annalen der Physik und Chemie 14 197-211 tetragonal 2400
Brazilianite NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 Na Al P O H R050126 R050319 R050504 Brazil 1945 Grandfathered|Approved     Pough F H Henderson E P (1945) Brazilianite a new phosphate mineral American Mineralogist 30 572-582 monoclinic 1800
Brearleyite Ca12Al14O32Cl2 Ca12Al14O32[[box]4Cl2] Ca Al O Cl IMA2010-062 Discredited Mayenite   Ma C Connolly H C Beckett J R Tschauner O Rossman G R Kampf A R Zega T J Sweeney Smith S A Schrader D L (2011) Brearleyite Ca<sub>12</sub>Al<sub>14</sub>O<sub>32</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> a new alteration mineral from the NWA 1934 meteorite American Mineralogist 96 1199-1206
Discredited for being chlormayenite:
Williams P A Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2014) IMA Commission on new minerals nomenclature and classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 20. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2014. Mineralogical Magazine 78 549-558
Bredigite Ca7Mg(SiO4)4 Ca7Mg(SiO4)4 Ca Mg Si O United Kingdom 1948 Grandfathered|Approved     Tilley C E Vincent H C G (1948) The occurrence of an orthorhombic high-temperature form of Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> (bredigite) in the Scawt Hill contact-zone and as a constituent of slags Mineralogical Magazine 28 255-271
Chemical formula changed from Ca_2_SiO_4_ to (Ca Ba)Ca_13_Mg_2_(SiO_4_)_8_:
Moore P B Araki T (1976) The crystal structure of bredigite and the genealogy of some alkaline earth orthosilicates American Mineralogist 61 74-87
Chemical formula changed from (Ca Ba)Ca_13_Mg_2_(SiO_4_)_8_ to Ca_7_Mg(SiO_4_)_4_:
Miyawaki R Hatert F Pasero M Mills S J (2019) IMA Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) Newsletter 50. New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2019. Mineralogical Magazine 83 615-620 orthorhombic 354
Breithauptite NiSb NiSb Ni Sb R060928 Germany 1845 Grandfathered|Approved Nickeline nickeline Originally named antimonnickel:
Stromeyer F Hausmann J F L (1833) Unter der Aufsicht der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. Göttingische Gelehrte Anzeigen 201 2001-2008
Renamed breithauptite:
Haidinger W (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. XIII. Ordnung. Kiese. I. Nickelkies. Breithauptit. in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien) 559-562 hexagonal 4000
Brendelite (Bi Pb)2(Fe3+ Fe2+)O2(OH)PO4 (Bi Pb)2(Fe3+ Fe2+)O2(OH)(PO4) Bi Pb Fe O H P IMA1997-001 R130059 Germany 1997 Approved     Krause W Bernhardt H J McCammon C Effenberger H (1998) Brendelite (Bi Pb)<sub>2</sub>Fe<sup>3+ 2+</sup>O<sub>2</sub>(OH)(PO<sub>4</sub>) a new mineral from Schneeberg Germany: description and crystal structure Mineralogy and Petrology 63 263-277 monoclinic 200
Brenkite Ca2(CO3)F2 Ca2(CO3)F2 Ca C O F IMA1977-036 R060247 Germany 1977 Approved     Hentschel G Leufer U Tillmans E (1978) Brenkite a new calcium fluor-carbonate from Schellkopf Eifel Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte 1978 325-329 orthorhombic 1774
Brewsterite-Ba Ba(Al2Si6)O16·5H2O Ba(Al2Si6)O16·5H2O Ba Al Si O H R070120 USA / Italy 1993 Approved   zeolite-brewsterite series Robinson G W Grice J D (1993) The barium analog of brewsterite from Harrisville New York The Canadian Mineralogist 31 687-690
Name defined:
Coombs D S Alberti A Armbruster T Artioli G Colella C Galli E Grice J D Liebau F Mandarino J A Minato H Nickel E H Passaglia E Peacor D R Quartieri S Rinaldi R Ross M Sheppard R A Tillmanns E Vezzalini G (1997) Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals: report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the international mineralogical association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 1571-1606 monoclinic|triclinic 201
Brewsterite-Sr Sr(Al2Si6)O16·5H2O Sr(Al2Si6)O16·5H2O Sr Al Si O H R070227 United Kingdom 1822 Approved|Renamed   zeolite-brewsterite series Brooke H J (1822) On the comptonite of Vesuvius the brewsterite of Scotland the stilbite and the heulandite Edinburgh Philosophy Journal 6 112-115
Name changed from brewsterite:
Coombs D S Alberti A Armbruster T Artioli G Colella C Galli E Grice J D Liebau F Mandarino J A Minato H Nickel E H Passaglia E Peacor D R Quartieri S Rinaldi R Ross M Sheppard R A Tillmanns E Vezzalini G (1997) Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals: report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the international mineralogical association commission on new minerals and mineral names The Canadian Mineralogist 35 1571-1606 monoclinic|triclinic
Breyite Ca3Si3O9 Ca3Si3O9 Ca Si O IMA2018-062 Brazil 2018 Approved|Pending publication     Brenker F. Nestola F. Brenker L. Peruzzo L. Secco L. and Harris J.W. (2018) Breyite IMA 2018-062. CNMNC Newsletter No. 45 October 2018 page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine 82 xxx-xxx
Brezinaite Cr2+Cr3+2S2-4 Cr3S4 Cr S IMA1969-004 R070042 USA 1969 Approved   wilkmanite Bunch T E Fuchs L H (1969) A new mineral: brezinaite Cr<sub>3</sub>S<sub>4</sub> and the Tucson meteorite American Mineralogist 54 1509-1518 monoclinic
Brianite Na2CaMg(PO4)2 Na2CaMg(PO4)2 Na Ca Mg P O IMA1966-030 USA 1966 Approved Aphthitalite   Fuchs L H Olsen E Henderson E P (1967) On the occurrence of brianite and panethite two new phosphate minerals from the Dayton meteorite Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 31 1711-1719 monoclinic|orthorhombic
Brianroulstonite Ca3B5O6(OH)7Cl2·8H2O Ca3B5O6(OH)7Cl2·8H2O Ca B O H Cl IMA1996-009 Canada 1996 Approved     Grice J D Gault R A Van Velthuizen J (1997) Brianroulstonite: a new borate mineral with a sheet structure The Canadian Mineralogist 35 751-758 monoclinic 359
Brianyoungite Zn2+3CO3(OH)4 Zn3(CO3)(OH)4 Zn C O H IMA1991-053 R060431 United Kingdom 1991 Approved     Livingstone A Champness P E (1993) Brianyoungite a new mineral related to hydrozincite from the north of England orefield Mineralogical Magazine 57 665-670 monoclinic 1861
Briartite Cu1+2Fe2+Ge4+S2-4 Cu2FeGeS4 Cu Fe Ge S IMA1965-018 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1965 Approved Sphalerite stannite Francotte J Moreau J Ottenburgs R (1965) La briartite Cu<sub>2</sub>(Fe Zn)GeS<sub>4</sub> une nouvelle espèce minérale Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie 88 432-437 tetragonal 765
Bridgmanite MgSiO3 MgSiO3 Mg Si O IMA2014-017 Australia (meteorite) 2014 Approved Perovskite   Tschauner O Ma C Beckett J R Prescher C Prakapenka V B Rossman G R (2014) Discovery of bridgmanite the most abundant mineral in Earth in a shocked meteorite. Science 346 1100-1102 orthorhombic
Brindleyite (Ni2+ Al)3(Si Al)2O5(OH)4 (Ni Al)3(Si Al)2O5(OH)4 Ni Al Si O H IMA1975-009a Greece 1975 Approved Serpentine kaolinite-serpentine-serpentine subgroup Maksimovic Z Bish D L (1978) Brindleyite a nickel-rich aluminous serpentine mineral analogous to berthierine American Mineralogist 63 484-489 tetragonal|monoclinic